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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01443442

Bepreve vs. Alrex in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Allergic Conjunctivitis

Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) afflicts approximately 20% of the US population. Typically, patients manifest symptoms in the spring, summer and fall, when airborne allergens are at their peak. Patients may also be afflicted year-round, if sensitive to allergens such as dust mites or pet dander. Signs and symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis are conjunctival hyperemia, ocular itching, conjunctival and eyelid edema, papillary hypertrophy, tearing and burning.

This is a randomized clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Bepreve® (bepotastine besilate 1.5% ophthalmic solution) compared to Alrex® (loteprednol etabonate 0.2%) in the treatment of moderate to severe allergic conjunctivitis in patient over the age of 18 years. The study will be a two-week study with four visits. Ocular signs (eye redness( and symptoms (itching) will be monitored as outcome variables.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Eye Car Center, Southern California college of Optometry, Fullerton, California, United States

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About this study

Investigator and Study Center:

Judy Tong, OD Eye Care Center Southern California College of Optometry

Test Product, Dose and Mode of Administration:

Bepreve (bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution) 1.5% bid ou vs. Alrex (loteprednol etabonate ophthalmic suspension) 0.2% qid ou

Study Title:

A Single-Center, Masked, Randomized Study Comparing Bepreve (bepotastine besilate) 1.5% - H1 Specific Antihistamine vs. Alrex (loteprednol etabonate) 0.2% - Corticosteroid in Subjects with Moderate to Severe Allergic Conjunctivitis

Primary Objective(s):

The primary objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of Bepreve (bepotastine besilate) 1.5% ophthalmic solution compared to Alrex (loteprednol etabonate) 0.2% in the treatment of moderate to severe allergic conjunctivitis in patients over the age of 18 years of age

Study Design:

Interventional, Randomized, Parallel Arm, Investigator Masked

Study Population:

Subjects over the age of 18 years of age with moderate to severe allergic conjunctivitis.

Duration of Treatment: 14 days

Efficacy Assessments: Itching, Bulbar conjunctival injection, Bulbar conjunctival chemosis

Safety Assessments: N/A

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Moderate to severe allergic subjects (≥ 2.5 on a 0.0 to 4.0 itching scale AND

> grade 2.0 bulbar redness using validated (Efron) scale)

  • Must be able to understand and sign an informed consent form that has been approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB).
  • Can comply with instillation of study drug
  • Must be able to comply with the visit schedule and other requirements of the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects who use daily wear (5-7 days / week, 6-16 hours/day)25 disposable soft hydrogel or silicone hydrogel contact lenses will be included in the study if they have been consistently wearing the same brand and have been using the same care solution for one month or longer. They will be asked to not wear their soft contact lenses to the eligibility visit (three days of no lens wear) and be willing to discontinue lens wear during the two weeks of the study because of the incompatibility of medicated eye drop instillation with contact lens wear and the potential confounding effect of contact lenses and care solutions.
  • Active inflammation of the cornea, iris, anterior chamber
  • Active or suspected herpetic eye disease (simplex, vaccinia, varicella)
  • Active or suspected mycobacterial or acanthamoeba infection
  • Active for suspected fungal disorders of the eye
  • Persistent and significant dry eye syndrome
  • Known allergy, contraindications or hypersensitivity to loteprednol, bepotastine, or its components
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Use of topical eye drops, topical or systemic antihistamines, topical, nasal or systemic corticosteroids, immunosuppressive or immunomodulating agents, decongestants, aspirin, or non-steroidal antiinflammatory (NSAIDs) during the two weeks prior to the study.
  • Participation in any other study within 30 days of this study.

Treatment and study plan

bepotastine besilate, 1.5%

Drug

Topical ocular aqueous formulation, oen drop per instillation, twice per day for 14 days

Other names: Bepreve

Loteprednol Etabonate

Drug

Topical ocular aqueous formulation, one drop per instillation, four times per day for 14 days

Other names: Alrex

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Ocular Itching at 14 Days

    Time frame: Change from Baseline in Ocular Itching at 14 Days

    Ocular Itching Scale. Scale is 0 - 4 in 0.5 scale unit increments. 0 equals no Itch. 4 equals most severe itch. No calculation details are necessary as the change is calculated as the latest time point minus the earliest time point.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Southern California College of Optometry at Marshall B. Ketchum University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Single-Center, Masked, Randomized Study Comparing Bepreve (Bepotastine Besilate) 1.5% - H1 Specific Antihistamine vs. Alrex (Loteprednol Etabonate) 0.2% - Corticosteroid in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Allergic Conjunctivitis

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2012
First posted
Sep 29, 2011
Registry last updated
Aug 6, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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