a laparoscopic simulator (Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS), VT Medical Inc, Waltham, MA)
Device10 repetitions of practice on laparoscopic simulator.
NCT Number: NCT02370407
This is a randomized controlled trial that will randomize 40 surgical skill naive medical students to practice on a robotic simulator or laparoscopic simulator after first completing a baseline evaluation on both surgical simulation platforms. Medical students will be evaluated again after 10 practice sessions on the laparoscopic or robotic platforms to assess transferability of skills between the surgical simulation platforms.
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Interventional
Not applicable
This is a randomized controlled trial that will randomize medical students to practice on a robotic simulator or a laparoscopic simulator. The investigators will first obtain baseline data by having the study participants perform one task (peg transfer exercise) on a laparoscopic simulator (Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS), VT Medical Inc, Waltham, MA), and a similar task on a robotic trainer (Mimic da Vinci Simulator, Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA). Participants will then be randomized to practice on the robotic simulator or practice on the laparoscopic trainer for at least 10 repetitions. After the participants complete 10 repetitions, they will be evaluated again on both the laparoscopic and robotic simulator using time to task completion and Mimi DV trainer motion metrics. Two expert laparoscopic and robotic surgeons will also evaluate participant performance using previously validated global rating scales for robotic and laparoscopic surgery.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
10 repetitions of practice on laparoscopic simulator.
10 repetitions of practice on Mimic da Vinci robotic simulator.
Time frame: 1 day of practice
Primary outcome will be time to task completion (seconds) on the robotic task
Time frame: Study duration
Global rating scale score on the laparoscopic task. A composite score of (1) depth perception, (2) bimanual dexterity, (3) efficiency, (4) tissue handling, (5) time and motion, (6) instrument handling, and (7) flow of operation, each scored 1 through 5 on an anchored Likert scale where higher scores indicated improved proficiency. Point range 7 - 35.
Time frame: Study duration
A composite score of (1) depth perception, (2) bimanual dexterity, (3) efficiency, (4) tissue handling, (5) time and motion, (6) instrument handling, and (7) flow of operation, each scored 1 through 5 on an anchored Likert scale where higher scores indicated improved proficiency. Point range 7 - 35.
Time frame: 1 day of practice
Time to task completion (seconds) on the laparoscopic task
Time frame: Study duration
(cm, where lower measurements represent improved economy of motion). This measures how many cm the instruments traveled in order to accomplish the task
Time frame: through study completion
Automatically recorded data on the Mimic DV trainer, (sec). The longer out of view indicates decreased proficiency
Time frame: study duration
Automatically recorded data on the Mimic DV trainer which records number of collisions
Time frame: study duration
Automatically recorded data on the Mimic DV trainer (seconds)
Time frame: study duration
Automatically recorded data on the Mimic DV trainer consisting of workspace range (cm, this is the widest range traveled by the 2 instruments, one in each hand), and number of peg drops
Johns Hopkins University
Other
Assessment of the Transferability of Skills From Robotic to Laparoscopic Simulation Platforms in Surgical Skill Naive Participants
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.