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NCT Number: NCT04662580

ARX517/JNJ-95298177 as Monotherapy or Combination Therapy in Subjects With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

This is a phase 1 study to assess the safety and tolerability of ARX517 as monotherapy or combination therapy in adult subjects with metastatic prostate cancer (mPC).

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, California, United States

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About this study

This is a first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1, multicenter, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion study to evaluate the safety, PK, pharmacodynamic (PDy), and preliminary anti-tumor activity of ARX517 alone, or in combination with androgen receptor pathway inhibitors (ARPIs), in adult subjects with metastatic prostate cancer .

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and ≥18 years at the time of providing written informed consent.
  • Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma.
  • For subjects who have not undergone an orchiectomy, must be undergoing treatment with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist or antagonist and must agree to continue such therapy while on study treatment. Subjects enrolled to mCRPC cohorts must have serum testosterone levels of ≤50ng/dL (1.73nM at Screening).
  • Must receive prior treatment(s) as defined in the protocol for each cohort
  • Documented evidence of disease progression on or after the most-recent prior regimen for mCRPC cohorts
  • mCSPC combination cohorts: High volume metastatic disease documented by CT/MRI and/or 99mTC bone scan (for bone lesions)
  • Adequate blood counts
  • Must have at least 1 PSMA-positive metastatic lesion and no measurable PSMA-negative lesions by local assessment for alternative dosing regimen and combination cohorts.

Key Exclusion Criteria

  • Receipt of chemotherapy within 21 days prior to enrollment; hormonal therapy (not including LHRH analogs) within 7 days prior to enrollment; palliative radiation therapy within 7 days prior to enrollment; or any other anticancer therapy within 21 days prior to enrollment or other therapy for monotherapy cohorts
  • Receipt of more than 1 prior taxane regimen or non-taxane chemotherapy for prostate cancer for alternative dose regimen and mCRPC combination cohorts
  • Receipt prior apalutamide, enzalutamide, or darolutamide, or AAP for mCRPC combination cohorts
  • Receipt any prior chemotherapy or prior ARPI, and must be greater than 90 days of ADT prior to enrollment for mCSPC combination cohorts
  • Use of chronic systemic glucocorticoids equivalent to > 10 mg prednisone daily. Note: short-term administration of systemic corticosteroids > 10 mg prednisone equivalent (e.g., for allergic reactions or management of immune- or infusion-related AEs) is allowed.
  • Symptomatic and/or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Patients with asymptomatic, untreated CNS metastases are eligible provided they have been clinically stable (neurologically stable and not requiring steroids for at least 28 days prior to enrollment).
  • History of any invasive malignancy (other than primary) within the previous 2 years prior to the enrollment date that requires active therapy or is at high risk of recurrence in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Marked baseline prolongation of QT/QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc), e.g., a triplicate-average QTc interval > 480 milliseconds (CTCAE Grade 2) using Fridericia's QT correction formula at any time within 28 days before enrollment, ongoing history of CTCAE Grade ≥2 QTc at enrollment, or anticipated need to perform repeat ECG evaluations to satisfy re-treatment criteria.
  • Prior history of interstitial lung disease, pneumonitis, or other clinically significant lung disease within 12 months prior to enrollment date.
  • Clinically significant ocular findings by a qualified ophthalmologist or optometrist including active ocular infections or chronic corneal disorders unless approved by the Medical Monitor.
  • Peripheral neuropathy Grade ≥ 2 within 28 days prior to enrollment.
  • For combination cohorts with apalutamide: no prior history of seizure or condition that may predispose to seizure (including but not limited to prior cerebrovascular accident, TIA or loss of consciousness within the last 12 months, brain AVM, brain metastases).
  • 24-hour urine protein > 1g/24h

Treatment and study plan

ARX517

Drug

ARX517 is an ADC consisting of a humanized anti-PSMA monoclonal antibody (mAb) (IgG1κ) covalently conjugated to two (2) proprietary microtubule-disrupting toxins referred to as AS269.

Apalutamide

Drug

Oral tablet and will be given once daily by mouth.

Abiraterone Acetate

Drug

Oral tablet and will be given once daily by mouth.

Prednisone

Drug

Oral tablet and will be given once daily in metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer( mCSPC) and twice daily in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) cohort by mouth.

Primary outcomes

  1. Assess incidence of adverse events

    Time frame: 1.5 Years

    Incidence and severity of adverse events or serious adverse events of ARX517 alone or in combination with ARPIs will be assessed to determine the safety and tolerability of the treatment using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5 (CTCAE).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Area under the serum concentration-time curve (AUC) for ARX517 alone or in combination with ARPIs

    Time frame: 3 Year

    Pharmacokinetic parameter area under the serum concentration-time curve (AUC) will be analyzed through different analytes such as ADC, total antibody, and pAF-AS269

  2. Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) for ARX517 alone or in combination with ARPIs

    Time frame: 3 Year

    Pharmacokinetic parameter maximum serum concentration (Cmax) will be analyzed through different analytes such as, ADC, total antibody, and pAF-AS269

  3. Trough concentration (Ctrough) for ARX517 alone or in combination with ARPIs

    Time frame: 3 Year

    Pharmacokinetic parameter trough concentration (Ctrough) will be analyzed through different analytes such as, ADC, total antibody, and pAF-AS269

  4. Incidence of ADA against ARX517 alone or in combination with ARPIs

    Time frame: 3 year

    To assess the incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against ARX517 at selected timepoints

  5. Overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: 3 year

    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from first dose of study therapy to the date of death (any cause). Subjects who are alive will be censored at the last known time that the subject was alive.

  6. Assess changes in serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels

    Time frame: 3 year

    Proportion of subjects who show a confirmed reduction of 30%, 50%,and 90% from baseline in serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels (PSA30, PSA50, PSA 90)

  7. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Time frame: 3 year

    PFS is defined as the time between date of first dose of study therapy and date of progression or death, whichever occurs first, will be computed for response evaluable subjects. Subjects will be censored at time of subsequent therapy

Other outcomes

  1. Evaluate of biomarkers

    Time frame: 3 years

    To evaluate exploratory blood based biomarkers related to study drug response

  2. Evaluate PSMA expression

    Time frame: 3 years

    To evaluate relationship of PSMA expression and anti-tumor activity

  3. Assess changes in Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF)

    Time frame: 3 year

    A Brief Pain Inventory questionnaire will be utilized to assess subject quality of life. Higher scores mean a worse outcome

  4. Assess changes in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy for Patients with Prostate Cancer (FACIT-P)

    Time frame: 3 year

    FACT-P questionnaire will be utilized to assess subject quality of life. Higher scores mean a worse outcome

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1, Multicenter, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation, and Dose-Expansion Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-Tumor Activity of ARX517 as Monotherapy and in Combination With Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitors in Subjects With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Acronym: ARX517

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Dec 10, 2020
Registry last updated
Jul 6, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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