National University of Malaysia
Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia
NCT Number: NCT04638023
This was a retrospective study sharing the experience of women high risk for spontaneous preterm birth managed by Arabin pessary.
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Female
Observational
Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia
The study recruitment was from 1st January 2013 until 31st December 2019. Inclusion criteria were previous mid-trimester miscarriage and/or preterm birth, previous cervical surgery or short cervical length on routine ultrasound. The primary outcome measure was birth before 34 weeks gestation.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Arabin pessary was inserted intravaginally electively in women with cervical insufficiency (history based) or as emergency in those with short cervix on ultrasound.
Time frame: From insertion of the Arabin pessary until birth of the foetus
Gestation of birth in percentage that occurred at or more than 34 weeks gestation
Time frame: From insertion of the Arabin pessary until birth of the foetus
Type of labour whether spontaneous or induced
Time frame: From onset of labour until birth of the foetus
Mode of delivery whether vaginal or caesarean section
Time frame: At birth
Median neonatal birth weight in gram
Time frame: At birth until discharged from the hospital
The need to admit the neonate to neonatal care intensive care unit at birth
Time frame: At insertion of the Arabin pessary
The mean cervical length at insertion of the Arabin pessary
Time frame: From insertion of Arabin pessary until birth of the foetus
The management of the patients after insertion of the Arabin pessary
Time frame: from insertion of Arabin pessary until birth of the foetus
Addition of progestogen therapy either vaginally or parenterally
Time frame: From insertion of Arabin pessary until birth of the foetus
Antenatal complications such as diabetes, hypertension and rupture of membranes
National University of Malaysia
Other
Arabin Pessary Use in Women at High Risk for Preterm Birth: 7 Years' Experience in a Single Tertiary Centre
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