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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04104490

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE2), Brain, Gut Dysbiosis in Pulmonary Hypertension

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is fatal with right heart failure due to raised pulmonary vascular pressure. Gut dysbiosis was identified in animals with pulmonary hypertension. Deidentified human samples will be tested for gut dysbiosis in PAH, circulating bacterial metabolites and markers of inflammation and gut leakiness. The gut microbiome and circulating metabolites, markers of inflammation and gut leakiness of PAH patients and healthy subjects will be compared in deidentified fecal samples and blood.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

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About this study

Stool samples will be collected from people with no, mild-moderate or severe pulmonary arterial hypertension. Bacterial DNA will be extracted from the feces and sequenced by whole genome sequencing (shotgun sequencing). The DNA sequences will be used to identify the bacteria present in the feces, and to model the functions of the gut microbial community in each of the three groups. This will test for gut dysbiosis in pulmonary arterial hypertensive patients compared to healthy subjects. Gut dysbiosis is a condition where the gut bacterial communities are unbalanced and has been implicated in disease processes.

In subjects recruited in the USA, blood samples will be tested for markers of gut leakiness and inflammation as well as gut bacterial metabolites found in the circulation.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • severe, mild-moderate or no pulmonary arterial hypertensive subjects

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with pulmonary hypertension due to left heart disease, lung diseases and / or hypoxia, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, and pulmonary hypertension with unclear multifactorial mechanisms.

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Gut-microbial dysbiosis

    Time frame: 3 weeks

    Identification of fecal microbiota and the function of the gut microbial community

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Florida

Other

Collaborators

  • Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre
  • Mayo Clinic
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2021
First posted
Sep 26, 2019
Registry last updated
Oct 27, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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