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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05798975

Analysis of Heart Rate Variability After a Physical Exercise Session

Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is a multifactorial clinical condition, characterized by sustained elevation of blood pressure levels, contributing to 50% of deaths from cardiovascular disease. The Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) plays a fundamental role in the regulation of Blood Pressure (BP) and is closely associated with Heart Rate (HR). HR changes are called Heart Rate Variability (HRV). In individuals with SAH, HRV indices are reduced compared to normotensive individuals, showing changes in autonomic modulation, thus increasing the risk for cardiovascular events. The objective of this study will be to analyze the Heart Rate Variability in individuals with controlled SAH after a session of aerobic (EA) or resistance (RE) physical exercise.

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Key information

Age range

30 year–59 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Diego Silveira da Silva

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

About this study

Controlled hypertensive individuals aged between 30 and 59 years will be selected, for convenience, who use the services of the Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul. Volunteers will be randomly assigned to an EA session (40 minutes on cycle ergometer, 60% of heart rate reserve) or RE (2 exercises for lower limbs and 2 for upper limbs with 4 sets of 12 repetitions at 60% 1-RM) or control group without exercise. HRV data will be collected by ECG (Wincardio USB - Version 11.1.0.0, MICROMED Biotecnologia Ltda, Brasília - DF - Brazil) during 10 minutes before the exercise session, 10 minutes after the exercise session, 1h and 2h post-session . It is expected to estimate results that may demonstrate clarifications about the impact of a physical exercise session on HRV in controlled hypertensive individuals.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Controlled Systemic Alterial Hypertension

Exclusion criteria

  • Diabetes mellitus;
  • heart failure;
  • coronary artery disease;
  • chronic renal failure;
  • body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2;
  • smokers;
  • individuals with injuries to the upper and lower limbs that make the exercise protocol impossible;
  • not using antihypertensive medication and using beta-blocker and/or alpha-blocker medication.

Treatment and study plan

Aerobic Exercise. 1 session of acute exercise

Other

40 minutes on cycle ergometer, 60% of heart rate reserve

Resistance Exercise. 1 session of acute exercise

Other

2 exercises for lower limbs and 2 for upper limbs with 4 sets of 12 repetitions at 60% 1-RM. 40 minutes

No exercise

Other

Rest

Primary outcomes

  1. Heart Rate Variability.

    Time frame: 4 hours

    Analysis of heart rate variability with Wincardio Digital ECG.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Analysis of Heart Rate Variability After One Session of Aerobic or Resistance Physical Exercise in Controlled Hypertensive Individuals: Randomized Clinical Trial

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Apr 5, 2023
Registry last updated
May 14, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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