ChangzhouTCMH
Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213000, China
NCT Number: NCT05602428
To observe the clinical effect of esketamine combined with hip capsule peripheral nerve block in elderly patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. A total of 120 elderly patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty in our hospital from January 2020 to May 2021 were randomly divided into three groups, 40 cases in each group. The observation group A was treated with esketamine subanesthetic dose combined with hip capsule peripheral nerve block, the control group B was treated with esketamine subanesthetic dose combined with lumbar plexus block, and the control group C was treated with esketamine subanesthetic dose for general anesthesia. The onset time of anesthesia, duration of block, postoperative recovery time, postoperative extubation time, MAP and HR indexes before anesthesia (T0), during skin incision (T1), 30 minutes after the start of surgery (T2), and at the end of surgery (T3) were recorded in the three groups, and the VAS score and Ramsay score at 0.5 h, 2 h, 6 h, 12 h, and 24 h after surgery, as well as the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions were recorded in the three groups.
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Notify Me60 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213000, China
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
the use of esketamine sub-anesthetic dose combined with hip capsule peripheral nerve block
Esketamine subanesthetic dose combined with lumbar plexus block was used
Time frame: onset time of anesthesia 5 minutes
Add a onset time of anesthesia Outcome Measure
Time frame: duration of block time 350 minutes
Add a duration of block Outcome Measure
Time frame: postoperative recovery time 15 minutes
Add a postoperative recovery time Outcome Measure
Time frame: postoperative extubation time 17 minutes
Add a postoperative extubation time Outcome Measure
Time frame: before anesthesia (T0)
mean arterial pressure before anesthesia (T0)
Time frame: during skin incision (T1)
mean arterial pressure during skin incision (T1)
Time frame: 30 minutes after the start of surgery (T2)
mean arterial pressure 30 minutes after the start of surgery (T2)
Time frame: at the end of surgery (T3) 85 minutes
mean arterial pressure at the end of surgery (T3)
Time frame: before anesthesia (T0)
heart rate before anesthesia (T0)
Time frame: during skin incision (T1)
heart rate 30 minutes during skin incision (T1)
Time frame: after the start of surgery (T2)
heart rate after the start of surgery (T2)
Time frame: at the end of surgery (T3) 78 minutes
heart rate at the end of surgery (T3)
Time frame: 0.5hour
Visual Analogue Scale score (0 is no pain; 0 ~ 4 is mild pain; 4 ~ 7 is moderate pain; 7 ~ 10 is severe pain)
Time frame: 2hour
Visual Analogue Scale score (0 is no pain; 0 ~ 4 is mild pain; 4 ~ 7 is moderate pain; 7 ~ 10 is severe pain)
Time frame: 6hour
Visual Analogue Scale score (0 is no pain; 0 ~ 4 is mild pain; 4 ~ 7 is moderate pain; 7 ~ 10 is severe pain)
Time frame: 12hour
Visual Analogue Scale score (0 is no pain; 0 ~ 4 is mild pain; 4 ~ 7 is moderate pain; 7 ~ 10 is severe pain)
Time frame: 24hour
Visual Analogue Scale score (0 is no pain; 0 ~ 4 is mild pain; 4 ~ 7 is moderate pain; 7 ~ 10 is severe pain)
Time frame: 0.5hour
Ramsay score (range 0~6 points, 1 point for insufficient sedation, 2~4 points for good sedation, 5~6 points for excessive sedation)
Time frame: 2hour
Ramsay score (range 0~6 points, 1 point for insufficient sedation, 2~4 points for good sedation, 5~6 points for excessive sedation)
Time frame: 6hour
Ramsay score (range 0~6 points, 1 point for insufficient sedation, 2~4 points for good sedation, 5~6 points for excessive sedation)
Time frame: 12hour
Ramsay score (range 0~6 points, 1 point for insufficient sedation, 2~4 points for good sedation, 5~6 points for excessive sedation)
Time frame: 24hour
Ramsay score (range 0~6 points, 1 point for insufficient sedation, 2~4 points for good sedation, 5~6 points for excessive sedation)
Time frame: at the end of surgery 48 hours
the incidence of postoperative delirium, nausea and vomiting, drowsiness, skin itching and other adverse reactions
Changzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
Other
Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Changzhou Affiliated to Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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