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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT02078063

Analgesia for Insertion of Intrauterine Contraception

Use of long acting reversible contraception (LARC) such as implants or intrauterine contraception (IUC) has been shown to reduce repeat abortions. LARCs have the advantage of being independent of user error and are considered to be underused, especially among young individuals where oral methods have high rates of user failure. IUC is often underused in young or nulliparous women due to fear of pain at insertion.

10 ml of mepivacaine (10mg/ml) or 10ml of sodium hydrochloride will be injected into the uterine cavity through a hydrosonography catheter before the tenaculum has been applied but prior to sounding and to insertion of the IUC.

The investigators' hypothesis is that instillation of 10 ml (10mg/ml) mepivacaine though a hydrosonography catheter prior to any instrument placement will provide more effective pain relief than instillation of 10 ml placebo (sodium chloride 9mg/ml).

Primary objective: To evaluate the difference in pain score at the time of the insertion of the IUC between treatment and control group.

Secondary objectives: To evaluate acceptability of the procedure.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • over 18 years of age and
  • opting for IUC for contraception
  • with a negative pregnancy test
  • willing to participate in the study after it has been explained orally and in written

Exclusion criteria

  • previous conisation,
  • known cervical stenosis,
  • signs of ongoing genital infection,
  • known uterine abnormality,
  • any condition resulting in bleeding disorder or contraindication to any local anestetic will be excluded

Treatment and study plan

Mepivacaine

Drug

10 ml of Mepivacaine for injection (Carbocain®) 10 mg/ml instilled into the uterus through a hydrosonography catheter

Other names: Carbocain (R)

Placebo

Drug

10 ml of NaCl 0.9 mg/ml instilled into the uterus through a hydrosonography catheter

Primary outcomes

  1. pain

    Time frame: On day of insertion

    difference in pain score (VAS)at the time of the insertion of the IUC between treatment and control group.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Acceptability

    Time frame: 30 minutes after insertion

    They will be asked if the would opt to have this type of pain relief were the ever to insert a new IUC (yes/no), if they would recommend this type of pain relief to any other women (yes/no) and to state how the procedure was compared to their expectations (worse/as expected/better).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Karolinska Institutet

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Mepivacaine for Pain Relief at Insertion of Intrauterine Contraception

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
Mar 5, 2014
Registry last updated
Apr 26, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.