Many Locations
Multiple Locations, Japan
NCT Number: NCT06697353
This is an observational study in which data already collected from people with chronic heart failure is studied.
Chronic HFrEF is a long-term condition where the left side of the heart does not pump blood out to the body as well as it should. Blood and fluid may collect in the lungs, blood vessels, and tissues causing shortness of breath or tiredness. Over time, heart failure can lead to other serious medical conditions that may result in hospital stays or even death.
The study drug, vericiguat, is already approved for doctors to prescribe to people with chronic HFrEF in Japan.
Vericiguat increases the activity of an enzyme called soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), which relaxes the blood vessels, allowing more blood to flow through. As a result, the heart is able to pump better.
The participants in this study are already receiving treatment with vericiguat (newly initiated) as part of their regular care from their doctors.
There is currently limited real-world data on the use of vericiguat in Japanese people. Therefore, more research is needed on larger groups of Japanese people for a longer period to understand the effects of use of vericiguat.
The main purpose of this study is to collect information about how well vericiguat is used in Japanese people with heart failure who initiate vericiguat treatment.
To do this, researchers will collect the following information for participants who newly initiated vericiguat:
occurrence of death due to heart and blood vessel related events
occurrence of death due to any reason
hospital stays due to heart failure
a combination of hospital stays due to heart failure or occurrence of death due to heart and blood-vessel related events
a combination of occurrence of death due to any reason or hospital stays due to heart failure
In addition, researchers will collect the following information:
participants' characteristics, including age, sex, height, weight, and medical history
how well did the participants follow their prescribed treatment with vericiguat over the year after starting it
how long did the participants continue to take vericiguat over the year after starting it
changes in the dose of vericiguat in the participants over the year after starting it
other treatment options participants have taken for the treatment of heart failure
changes in laboratory values and other test results before and after treatment with vericiguat
The data will come from the participants' hospital records provided by the Medical Data Vision Co., Ltd. They will cover the period from September 2016 to July 2024.
Researchers will track participants' data and will follow them for a maximum of one year after starting treatment with vericiguat, or until any of the following happens:
the participant dies
the participant cannot be tracked anymore
the end of the study
In this study, only available data from routine care are collected. No visits or tests are required as part of this study.
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Observational
Multiple Locations, Japan
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Patients who initiate vericiguat (identified by Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical [ATC] code C01DX22, generic name and receipt code [to be defined in the SAP]) between September 2021 and July 2024
Exclusion criteria
2.5 mg initiating dose
Other names: VERQUVO
Time frame: Retrospective analysis from September 2016 to July 2024; Up to one year after vericiguat initiation
To estimate the incidence rates of cardiovascular death, all-cause death, HF hospitalization, a composite of cardiovascular death or HF hospitalization, and a composite of all-cause death or HF hospitalization in patients who initiate vericiguat
Time frame: Baseline
Age in years: to document the age range of patients initiating vericiguat
Time frame: Baseline
Gender: to document the gender distribution of patients initiating vericiguat
Time frame: Baseline
BMI (in kg/m2) at baseline - To describe the weight distribution of patients who initiate vericiguat
Time frame: Baseline
Documentation of Recent WHF event: HF hospitalization within 6 months or outpatient IV diuretics within 3 months prior to index date.
Time frame: Baseline
Prior WHF: HF hospitalization or outpatient IV diuretics with no specified evaluation period
Time frame: Baseline
Document the number of patients on maintenance dialysis
Time frame: Baseline
Treatment location after recent WHF event: HF hospitalization in the previous 3 months, HF hospitalization in the previous 3-6 months, and outpatient IV diuretics in the previous 3 months
Time frame: Baseline
Document Comorbidities at baseline
Time frame: Baseline
Setting of vericiguat initiation: inpatient or outpatient setting - To describe the characteristics of patients who initiate vericiguat
Time frame: Baseline
Document Cardiovascular procedures
Time frame: Baseline
HF foundational therapy within 90 days prior to index date
Time frame: Baseline
Number of HF foundational therapy within 90 days prior to index date
Time frame: 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the adherence of vericiguat therapy for 1 year after treatment initiation measured by medication possession ratio (MPR)
Time frame: 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the adherence of vericiguat therapy for 1 year after treatment initiation measured by proportion of days covered (PDC)
Time frame: 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the persistence of vericiguat therapy for 1 year after treatment initiation measured by the duration of continuous treatment
Time frame: 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the persistence of vericiguat therapy for 1 year after treatment initiation measured by the percentage of patients with continuous treatment at Day 365
Time frame: 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the patterns of dose titration of vericiguat over 1 year after treatment initiation measured by day-to-day patterns
Time frame: 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the patterns of dose titration of vericiguat over 1 year after treatment initiation measured by time to up-titration
Time frame: 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the patterns of dose titration of vericiguat over 1 year after treatment initiation measured by time to up-titration to maximal daily dose
Time frame: Baseline and 1 year (after vericiguat initiation)
To describe the patterns of HF therapy before and after vericiguat initiation
Time frame: Baseline and 1 year after vericiguat initiation
To describe the patterns of dose titration of HF therapy before and after vericiguat initiation
Time frame: Baseline and 180 days after vericiguat initiation
To assess the change in laboratory and clinical parameters before and after vericiguat initiation measured by SBP, LVEF, NYHA classification, NT-proBNP, BNP, eGFR, hemoglobin, number of HF hospitalization per patient, dose of diuretics, and number and percentage of patients with diuretic use.
Bayer
Industry
ROVER Japan/ Real-world Outcomes of Patients Treated With Vericiguat in Japanese Routine Care: a Retrospective Cohort Study Using a Hospital Administrative Database
Acronym: ROVER Japan
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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