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NCT Number: NCT06667726

An Investigational Scan (18F-DOPA PET/CT) for Improving the Clinical Management of Brain Tumors

This phase II trial studies how well the addition of 18F-DOPA (amino acid) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) to standard of care (SOC) imaging can improve the clinical management of patients with brain tumors in over 50% of cases. PET is an imaging test that helps to measure the information about functions of tissues and organs within the body. A PET scan uses a radioactive drug (radiotracer) to show this activity. CT scan uses X-rays to create images of the bones and internal organs within the body. Combining a PET scan with a CT scan can help make the images easier to interpret. PET/CT scans are hybrid scanners that combine both of the two modalities into a single scan. This allows images of both anatomy (CT) and function (PET) to be taken during the same scan. The 18F-DOPA PET/CT scan is done with a very small amount of a radioactive tracer called FDOPA. The PET/CT scan is then used to detect the location of tumors. Using the 18FDOPA-PET/CT scan in addition to the SOC scan may improve the clinical management of patients with brain tumors.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Clinical Trials Referral Office

CONTACT

[email protected]

855-776-0015

Derek R. Johnson, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine whether the addition of amino acid PET to standard of care imaging impacts clinical management of brain tumor patients in over 50% of cases.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the safety and tolerability of amino acid PET for brain tumor patients in response to Food and Drug Administration (FDA) guidance that such data is needed to support a potential New Drug Application (NDA) for fluorodopa F 18 (18F-DOPA).

II. To assess the rate of identification of tumor outside of standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive 18F-DOPA intravenously (IV) and undergo PET/CT over 30 minutes on day 1.

After completion of study intervention, patients are followed for 3 days.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 and older
  • Diagnosis of a brain tumor
  • Indication for amino acid PET imaging, including presurgical evaluation, radiation planning, MR imaging indeterminate for progression versus treatment effect, or clinical need for enhanced monitoring
  • Ability to give appropriate consent or have an appropriate representative available to do so

Exclusion criteria

  • Patient is unable to undergo PET imaging
  • Persons who are pregnant or nursing

Treatment and study plan

Computed Tomography

Procedure

Undergo PET/CT

Other names: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography, Computerized axial tomography (procedure), Computerized Tomography, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan, CT, CT Scan, tomography

Fluorodopa F 18

Drug

Given IV

Other names: (18F)FDOPA, 18F-DOPA, 18F-FDOPA, 3-(2-Fluoro-(sup 18)F-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine, 6-(18F)Fluoro-L-DOPA, Fluorine F 18 Fluorodopa, Fluorine-18-fluoro-L-DOPA, Fluorodopa (18F), FLUORODOPA F-18, L-6-(18F)Fluoro-DOPA

Positron Emission Tomography

Procedure

Undergo PET/CT

Other names: Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron emission tomography (procedure), Positron Emission Tomography Scan, Positron-Emission Tomography, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging, PT

Primary outcomes

  1. Impact of 18F-DOPA PET/CT on clinical management

    Time frame: 3 days post-PET scan, up to 64 days

    Will be measured using the Amino Acid PET Imaging Survey, to be completed by the provider after participant has received fluorodopa F 18 (18F-DOPA) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT). The survey consists of 4 questions, 1 multiple choice (what will PET scan be used for); 2 yes/no and one open-ended question related with how PET scan did or did not make a clinically meaningful impact in the management of patient care.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse events

    Time frame: 3 days post-PET scan, up to 64 days

    Will be assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

  2. Rate of identification of tumor outside of standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

    Time frame: 3 days post-PET scan, up to 64 days

    Will be measured using the Amino Acid PET Imaging Survey, to be completed by the provider after participant has received fluorodopa F 18 (18F-DOPA) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT). The survey consists of 4 questions, 1 multiple choice (what will PET scan be used for); 2 yes/no (including whether a tumor outside of MRI contrast enhancement was identified); and one open-ended question related with how PET scan did or did not make a clinically meaningful impact in the management of patient care.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Clinical Trials Referral Office

CONTACT

[email protected]

855-776-0015

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Other

Collaborators

  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Registry information

Official study title

A Centralized Protocol Evaluating the Safety and Clinical Impact of Amino Acid Pet for Brain Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Oct 31, 2024
Registry last updated
Apr 28, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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