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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02726581

An Investigational Immuno-therapy Study of Nivolumab, Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone Combinations in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of several combination therapies for Multiple Myeloma. Upon entry into the study, patients will be randomized (assigned by chance) to receive either:

Group 1: nivolumab, pomalidomide and dexamethasone OR Group 2: pomalidomide and dexamethasone OR Group 3: nivolumab, elotuzumab, pomalidomide and dexamethasone.

Enrollment is closed for all groups.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Local Institution - 0029, Linz, Austria

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Refractory or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma
  • Measurable disease
  • Have received ≥ 2 lines of prior therapy which must have included an immune modulatory drug (IMiD) and a proteasome inhibitor alone or in combination

Exclusion criteria

  • Solitary bone or extramedullary plasmacytoma disease only
  • Active plasma cell leukemia

Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Treatment and study plan

Nivolumab

Biological

Specified dose on specified days, IV (intravenous)

Other names: BMS-936558

Elotuzumab

Biological

Specified dose on specified days, IV

Other names: BMS-901608

Pomalidomide

Drug

Specified dose on specified days, PO (by mouth)

Dexamethasone

Drug

Specified dose on specified days, PO

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Time frame: From randomization to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (Up to approximately 64 month)

    Randomization to first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Participants who die without reported prior progression are considered to have progressed on date of their death. Participants who did not progress or die will be censored at their last efficacy assessment. Participants who did not have on study efficacy assessments and alive will be censored on randomization date. Participants who started subsequent anti-cancer therapy without prior reported progression will be censored at last efficacy assessment prior to subsequent anti-cancer therapy. Progression is 1) increase of 25% from lowest confirmed response value in specific Serum M-protein and Urine M-protein criteria and increase of FLC for patients with no measurable M protein in blood or urine at baseline and/or 2) appearance of a new lesion(s), >/= 50% increase from nadir in SPD of > 1 lesion, or >/= 50% increase in the longest diameter of a previous lesion > 1 cm in short axis.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: From randomization to the date of death due to any cause (up to approximately 64 months)

    The time between the date of randomization and the date of death due to any cause. OS will be censored on the last date a participant was known to be alive.

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Time frame: From randomization up to approximately 64 months

    The percentage of randomized participants who achieved a best overall response (BOR) of stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) using International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.

    sCR= Complete response as defined below plus normal FLC ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow biopsy by immunohistochemistry.

    CR = Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and < 5% plasma cells in bone marrow aspirates.

    VGPR = Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or >/= 90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein level < 100 mg per 24 h.

    PR = >/= 50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24 h urinary M-protein by >/= 90% or to < 200 mg per 24 h.

  3. Time to Objective Response (TTR)

    Time frame: From the date of randomization to the date of the first sCR, CR, VGPR, or PR (up to approximately 64 months)

    The time from the date of randomization to the date of the first stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR).

    sCR= Complete response as defined below plus normal FLC ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow biopsy by immunohistochemistry.

    CR = Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and < 5% plasma cells in bone marrow aspirates.

    VGPR = Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or >/= 90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein level < 100 mg per 24 h.

    PR = >/= 50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24 h urinary M-protein by >/= 90% or to < 200 mg per 24 h.

  4. Duration of Objective Response (DOR)

    Time frame: From randomization to the date of the first objectively documented tumor progression or death due to any cause prior to subsequent anti-cancer therapy (up to approximately 64 months)

    The time between the date of first response to the date of the first objectively documented tumor progression as assessed by the investigator according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria or death due to any cause prior to subsequent anti-cancer therapy. Participants who neither progress nor die will be censored on the date of their last tumor assessment prior to subsequent anti-cancer therapy. Progression is 1) increase of 25% from lowest confirmed response value in specific Serum M-protein and Urine M-protein criteria and increase of FLC for patients with no measurable M protein in blood or urine at baseline and/or 2) appearance of a new lesion(s), >/= 50% increase from nadir in SPD of > 1 lesion, or >/= 50% increase in the longest diameter of a previous lesion > 1 cm in short axis.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Industry

Collaborators

  • AbbVie

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-Label, Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Combinations of Nivolumab, Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Acronym: CheckMate 602

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Apr 1, 2016
Registry last updated
Mar 27, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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