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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00264550

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Golimumab in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Despite Methotrexate Therapy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of golimumab, alone or in combination with methotrexate (MTX), as compared to methotrexate alone in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients who have active rheumatoid arthritis despite treatment with MTX.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Buenos Aires, Argentina

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About this study

This is a randomized (treatment is assigned by chance), double-blind (neither the physician nor the patient is aware of the received treatment), placebo-controlled study of multiple subcutaneous (SC) administrations of golimumab at 2 doses as monotherapy or in combination with MTX in patients with active RA despite treatment with MTX. The duration of participation in the study for an individual patient will be upto 268 weeks. The patients will be randomly assigned in a 3:3:2:2 ratio to receive golimumab 50 mg or 100 mg or placebo injections under the skin every 4 weeks through week 20 and methotrexate or placebo capsules will be given in addition. At Week 24, all subjects will receive golimumab 50mg or 100mg injections, and golimumab continues for all groups for about 4 and a half more years. At Week 16 any patient in the study who meets criteria for < 20% improvement from baseline in both swollen and tender joint count will enter early escape in a double-blinded fashion. Treatment during the long-term extension will start at Week 52 and continue every 4 weeks thereafter for a total of approximately 5 years from the initial (Week 0) administration of study agent. Patients will return for scheduled follow-up visits generally every 12 weeks for a total length of follow-up of approximately 5 years from the first administration of the study drug.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (according to the revised 1987 criteria of the ACR) for at least 3 months prior to screening
  • Must have been treated with and tolerated methotrexate (MTX) at a dose of at least 15 mg/week for at least 3 months prior to screening, and have a MTX dose of >=15 mg/week and <=25 mg/week and stable for at least 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Have active RA as defined by persistent disease activity with at least 4 swollen and 4 tender joints, at the time of screening and baseline, and at least 2 of the following 4 criteria: a)C-reactive protein (CRP) >=1.5 mg/dL at screening or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) by Westergren method of >= 28 mm in the first hour at screening or baseline, b)Morning stiffness of >= 30 minutes at screening and baseline, c)Bone erosion by x-ray and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) prior to first administration of study agent, d)Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody-positive or rheumatoid factor (RF) positive at screening
  • If using oral corticosteroids, must be on a stable dose equivalent to <= 10 mg of prednisone/day for at least 2 weeks prior to first administration of study agent
  • Are considered eligible according to specified tuberculosis (TB) screening criteria

Exclusion criteria

  • Have inflammatory diseases other than RA that might confound the evaluation of the benefit of golimumab therapy
  • Have had treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs)/systemic immunosuppressives other than MTX, during the 4 weeks prior to the first administration of study agent
  • Have had prior treatment with biologic anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) drugs (infliximab, etanercept, adalimumab)
  • Have had history of, or ongoing, chronic or recurrent infectious disease.
  • Have serious infection within 2 months prior to first administration of study agent
  • Have a history of latent or active granulomatous infection, including TB, histoplasmosis, or coccidioidomycosis, prior to screening

Treatment and study plan

Golimumab 100 mg

Drug

Participants will receive subcutaneous (SC) injections of golimumab 100 mg every 4 weeks.

Golimumab 50 mg

Drug

Participants will receive subcutaneous (SC) injections of golimumab 50 mg every 4 weeks.

methotrexate

Drug

Participants will receive methotrexate capsules weekly.

Placebo injection

Drug

Participants will receive subcutaneous (SC) injections of placebo every 4 weeks.

placebo capsules

Drug

Participants will receive placebo capsules weekly

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Who Achieved American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Week 14

    Time frame: Week 14

    ACR 20 response is defined as a greater than or equal to 20 percent improvement from baseline in: 1. Swollen joint count (66 joints) and tender joint count (68 joints) 2. greater than or equal to 50 percentage improvement in 3 of the following 5 assessments: a. Patient's assessment of pain of pain by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (0-10 cm) b.Patient's Global Assessment of Disease activity VAS (0-10 cm) c. Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity VAS (0-10 cm) d. Patient's assessment of physical function as measured by the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) e. C reactive protein.

  2. Change From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) Score at Week 24

    Time frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 24

    HAQ is 20-question instrument that assesses the degree of difficulty a person has in accomplishing tasks in 8 functional areas (dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and activities of daily living). Responses in each functional area are scored from 0 (no difficulty), to 3 (inability to perform a task in that area). The average score across the functional areas yields an overall HAQ score which ranges from 0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Disease Activity Index Score 28 (DAS 28) Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) Response at Week 14

    Time frame: Week 14

    DAS 28 using CRP is an index to measure the disease activity in participants with rheumatoid arthritis which combines tender joint count (28 joints), swollen joint count (28 joints), CRP value, and participant's global assessment of disease activity (using a Visual Analog Scale of 0 to 100 mm). The DAS 28 score ranges from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Participants are considered to have a DAS 28 response if they have a score of <= 3.2 (good response) or > 3.2 to 5.1 (moderate response).

  2. Number of Participants Who Achieved American College of Rheumatology 20 (ACR 20) Response at Week 24

    Time frame: Week 24

    An ACR 20 response is defined as a greater than or equal to 20 percent improvement from baseline in: 1. Swollen joint count (66 joints) and tender joint count (68 joints) 2. greater than or equal to 50 percentage improvement in 3 of the following 5 assessments: a. Patient's assessment of pain (VAS) (0-10 cm) b.Patient's Global Assessment of Disease activity (VAS) (0-10 cm) c. Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VAS) (0-10 cm) d. Patient's assessment of physical function as measured by the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) e. C reactive protein (CRP).

  3. Change From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) Score at Week 14

    Time frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 14

    The HAQ is 20-question instrument that assesses the degree of difficulty a person has in accomplishing tasks in 8 functional areas (dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and activities of daily living). Responses in each functional area are scored from 0 (no difficulty), to 3 (inability to perform a task in that area). The average score across the functional areas yields an overall HAQ score which ranges from 0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled).

  4. Change From Baseline in Total Van Der Heijde Modified Sharp (vdH-S) Score at Week 24

    Time frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 24

    The vdH-S score is the sum of joint erosion score and joint-space narrowing (JSN) score. The total score ranges from 0 (best) to 448 (worst) with higher scores indicating more joint damage.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Centocor, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Schering-Plough

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlledTrial of Golimumab, a Fully Human Anti-TNFa MonoclonalAntibody, Administered Subcutaneously, in Subjects With ActiveRheumatoid Arthritis Despite Methotrexate Therapy

Acronym: GO-FORWARD

Important dates

Study start
2005
Primary completion
2007
Study completion
2012
First posted
Dec 13, 2005
Registry last updated
Apr 29, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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