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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03911167

An Analysis of Clinical Efficacy Based on the Robotic, Laparoscopic, and Open Approach in Radical Resection of Rectal Cancer

A retrospective study was done on the medical records for 24 rectal cancer patients underwent robotic proctectomy from September 2017 to July 2018 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University.In the same department,a total of 25 patients who treated with laparoscopic proctectomy and 24 patients underwent open proctectomy were were selected as controls in a 1:1:1 ratio. Comparing the perioperative conditions and hospitalization related costs of the three groups.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • endoscopic biopsy pathological diagnosis of rectal cancer is clear, preoperative CT, MRI examination did not see the tumor directly invaded the surrounding organs;
  • blood test, cardiac ultrasound, lung ventilation function and other preoperative examination without absolute surgical contraindications;
  • without distant metastasis such as liver, lung, bone, and abdominal cavity.

Exclusion criteria

  • there is distant organ transfer or extensive abdominal metastasis;
  • emergency surgery for acute intestinal obstruction, hemorrhage, perforation, intestinal rupture, etc.;
  • combined with other primary malignant tumors;
  • other colonectomy and combined with other organ resection;
  • patients with severe basic diseases unable to tolerate surgery;
  • pregnant and lactating women;
  • patients who underwent neoadjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy before surgery;
  • those who underwent palliative surgery.

Treatment and study plan

open, laparoscopic, and robotic

Procedure

Radical resection of rectal cancer in robotic, laparoscopic, and open approach

Primary outcomes

  1. Postoperative complication rate,%

    Time frame: 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Urine tube time,days;

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  2. operation time,minutes;

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  3. intraoperative bleeding,ml;

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  4. number of lymph node detection,

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  5. exhaust time,days;

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  6. intake time, days;

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  7. postoperative hospital stay,days;

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  8. hospitalization expenses,yuan

    Time frame: 2 weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
Apr 10, 2019
Registry last updated
Apr 10, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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