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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04230967

Ambulation for Latency During Expectant Management of PPROM

Ambulation in pregnancy has been proposed to decrease stress and anxiety, increasing preterm birth. Whether ambulation is causally related to latency is unknown. The FitBit will be used for tracking the number of steps taken daily by each participant, and for encouraging the intervention group to walk. The FitBit is the most widely used physical activity tracker in medical research, and its use has been validated for research use in pregnant women. The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether ambulation in patients with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) prolongs latency.

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Key information

Age range

12 year–55 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Universtiy of Texas Health Science Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pregnant women aged 12-55
  • Gestational age 23 0/7 to 35 0/7 weeks
  • PPROM confirmed by clinical diagnosis which includes sterile speculum examination with pooling, ferning, and nitrazine tests, or the Amnisure ROM Test
  • Planned inpatient expectant management with delivery goal >=7 days from enrollment
  • Ability to provide informed consent in English or Spanish

Exclusion criteria

  • Imminent delivery
  • Transverse or footling breech presentation (if multiple gestation, presenting fetus)
  • Unstable lie (if multiple gestation, presenting fetus)
  • Funic presentation (if multiple gestation, presenting fetus)
  • Active vaginal bleeding
  • Regular, painful contractions (>=3 in 10 minutes for 30 minutes or more) consistent with labor
  • Clinical contraindication to ambulation as determined by the managing physician
  • Physician declines to have the patient approached for participation
  • Lethal fetal anomalies

Treatment and study plan

Ambulation Group

Behavioral

Participants in the ambulation arm will be allowed ad lib activity and instructed that they should walk at least once per day out of their room with a goal of 2,000 steps per day. The Fitbit Inspire devices will be set to this goal and notifications will be given on the device for the participants meeting their goals

Routine Care

Behavioral

No encouragement to ambulate will be provided to subjects. Their movement will be recorded

Primary outcomes

  1. Latency (measured in days) from from randomization to delivery

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Maternal Infectious morbidity

    Time frame: at delivery

    Chorioamnionitis, endometritis

  2. # of subjects with Placental abruption

    Time frame: at delivery

  3. # of subjects with Cesarean delivery (and emergent cesarean delivery)

    Time frame: at delivery

  4. # of subjects with Umbilical cord prolapse

    Time frame: at delivery

  5. # of subjects with Maternal venous thromboembolism

    Time frame: at delivery

  6. Maternal Readmission

    Time frame: within 6 weeks of delivery- 6 weeks

  7. Time to delivery (time-to-event outcome)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  8. Delivered at >7 days post randomization

    Time frame: at delivery

  9. Maternal antepartum hospitalization length of stay

    Time frame: from admission to delivery

  10. Measurement of Stress outcomes utilizing Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)

    Time frame: 7 days

    comparison between 2 groups- as measured by validated Stress survey. Scaled 0-4 corresponding response of Never to very often respectively. Change from baseline to day 7

  11. Measurement of Anxiety outcomes utilizing State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)

    Time frame: 7 days

    comparison between 2 groups-as measured by validated anxiety survey. Scaled 1-4 corresponding response of Not at all to very much so. Change from baseline to day 7

  12. Measurement of Depression outcomes utilizing Edinburgh Depression Scale (EDS)

    Time frame: 7 days

    comparison between 2 groups-as measured by validated depression scale. Maximum score: 30 Possible Depression: 10 or greater Always look at item 10 (suicidal thoughts) Change from baseline to day 7

  13. Measurement of Patient Satisfaction by validated satisfaction survey between 2 groups

    Time frame: at delivery

    comparison between 2 groups-as measured by validated survey from the last questionnaire answered prior to delivery

  14. Fetal or neonatal death

    Time frame: at discharge

  15. Apgar score < 5 at 5 minutes of life

    Time frame: at delivery

  16. Umbilical arterial pH < 7.00

    Time frame: at delivery

  17. # of neonates with Small for gestational age

    Time frame: at delivery

    defined as < 5th percentile weight for gestational age, assessed specifically by sex and race of the infant based on United States birth certificate data

  18. # of neonates with Neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) grades III or IV

    Time frame: at discharge

    as determined by cranial ultrasounds performed as part of routine clinical care and classified based on the Papule classification system

  19. # of neonates with Neonatal periventricular leukomalacia (PVL)

    Time frame: at discharge

  20. # of neonates with Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)

    Time frame: at discharge

  21. # of neonates with Neonatal retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

    Time frame: at discharge

    This diagnosis will be reached when an ophthalmologic examination of the retina has been performed and ROP is diagnosed at Stage I (demarcation line in the retina) or greater.

  22. # of neonates with Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)

    Time frame: at discharge

    defined as oxygen requirement at 28 days of life or at 36 weeks postmenstrual age for infants born before 32 weeks.

  23. Gestational age at delivery < 28 weeks

    Time frame: at delivery

  24. Gestational age at delivery < 34 weeks

    Time frame: at delivery

  25. Neonatal length of hospital stay, based on admission to NICU or intermediate care unit

    Time frame: at discharge

  26. Composite adverse maternal outcome (CMAO)

    Time frame: at discharge

  27. Composite adverse fetal/neonatal outcome

    Time frame: at discharge

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Other

Collaborators

  • Fitbit Health Solutions
  • Thrasher Research Fund

Registry information

Official study title

Ambulation for Latency During Expectant Management of PPROM: A Randomized Controlled Trial (AMBLE)

Acronym: AMBLE

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jan 18, 2020
Registry last updated
Aug 28, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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