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NCT Number: NCT07719062

AI Chatbot for Prostate Radiation Therapy Patient Education

This study will evaluate whether an artificial intelligence chatbot can help patients better understand radiation therapy for localized prostate cancer. Participants will be adults with prostate cancer who are planning definitive radiation therapy at Brigham and Women's Hospital.

All participants will receive standard radiation therapy education and clinician-led discussions as part of routine care. In addition, participants will interact with an educational chatbot about prostate cancer radiation therapy. The chatbot is designed to provide plain-language information about treatment logistics, preparation, possible side effects, follow-up, and when to contact the care team. The chatbot will not provide diagnosis, treatment recommendations, individualized medical advice, or replace conversations with clinicians.

Participants will complete questionnaires before and after using the chatbot. The study will measure changes in patient understanding, confidence in managing symptoms, usability of the chatbot, and safety-related concerns identified during clinician review of chatbot responses.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Current diagnosis of prostate cancer
  • Planning to receive definitive prostate cancer radiation therapy at Brigham and Women's Hospital Department of Radiation Oncology
  • English-speaking
  • Ability to understand and willingness to provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Adults unable to consent independently
  • Individuals who are not yet adults
  • Prisoners

Treatment and study plan

AI Educational Chatbot

Other

Participants will interact with an LLM-based educational chatbot focused on prostate cancer radiation therapy. The chatbot provides plain-language information about treatment logistics, preparation, expected follow-up, possible urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal side effects, symptom monitoring, and when to contact the care team. The chatbot is used as an adjunct to standard radiation therapy education and clinician-led discussions.

The chatbot is based on ChatGPT 5.2 deployed within a secure Mass General Brigham Azure environment and configured with physician-reviewed educational source materials and safety guardrails. It is designed to provide educational information only and does not diagnose, recommend treatment choices, provide individualized medical advice, or alter clinical management. Participant interactions will not be used to train, fine-tune, or update the underlying foundation model.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in PROMIS Self-Efficacy for Managing Symptoms Score

    Time frame: Baseline before chatbot interaction to immediately after chatbot interaction during the same study session

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Clinical Evaluation of Large Language Model (LLM) Methods to Support Prostate Cancer Radiation Therapy Patient Education

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Jul 22, 2026
Registry last updated
Jul 22, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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