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NCT Number: NCT05686785

Agreement and Reliability of Transient Elastography

The aim of this study is to assess agreement, smallest detectable change, and reliability of repeated measurements of liver stiffness of transient elastography in patients with chronic viral hepatitis, and to explore factors associated with disagreement.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Oskar Ljungquist

Helsingborg, Skåne County, 25187, Sweden

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Oskar Ljungquist

CONTACT

+464061000

About this study

Previous studies have reported excellent test-retest reliability for transient elastography (TE) in viral hepatitis. Reliability refers the ability of an instrument to discriminate between study subjects and may be excellent even if considerable measurement-error exists, if the population is heterogenous. Agreement, in contrast, refers to differences of measurements on the original scale (kPa for TE). Whether agreement is acceptable is situation-dependent and can be related to the smallest detectable change (SDC).

Agreement metrics or SDC have not been addressed in previous studies for chronic viral hepatitis. The aim of this study is to assess agreement, SDC, and reliability of repeated measurements of liver stiffness of TE in patients with chronic viral hepatitis, and to explore factors associated with disagreement.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients at the departments of infectious diseases in Malmö, Lund and Helsingborg with chronic viral hepatitis.
  • Adult patients
  • Signed informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • suspected or confirmed pregnancy.
  • patients unable to speak Swedish
  • inability to sign informed consent.

Treatment and study plan

Transient elastography

Diagnostic Test

Transient elastography measures liver stiffness in kPa

Other names: Fibroscan

Primary outcomes

  1. Disagreement defined as a difference in TE results between operators in KPa of ≥ 33%, as well as the smallest detectable change, SDC95.

    Time frame: Assessed at a 30 min visit to the outpatient clinic

    Disagreement, expressed as 1) the proportion of participants with inter-rater differences at or above our prespecified threshold (33%) and 2) the smallest detectable change, representing the difference needed to state with 95% certainty that a change had occurred in the underlying fibrosis (SDC95).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Reliability, estimated using the intra-class correlation

    Time frame: Assessed at a 30 min visit to the outpatient clinic

    Reliability, for continuous stiffness measurements as well as for different fibrosis stage categories.

  2. Patient and exam characteristics associated with inter-rater differences above our prespecefied threshold.

    Time frame: Assessed at a 30 min visit to the outpatient clinic

    As an exploratory outcome, patient and exam characteristics associated with inter-rater differences above our prespecified threshold of ≥ 33% in liver stiffness will be evaluated. These characteristics include patients age, hepatitis b staging, BMI, biomarkers including Alanine transaminase, probe type, (medium or XL-probe) viral load, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin, albumin, prothrombin time/international normalized ratio, time since food (hours), time since alcohol (hours), previous liver biopsy (years)

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Gustav Torisson, M.D, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+464033 10 00

Oskar Ljungquist, M.D, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+46424061000

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Lund University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Agreement and Reliability of Transient Elastography in Patients With Chronic Viral Hepatitis - a Cross-sectional Test-retest Study

Acronym: HEPSCAN

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jan 17, 2023
Registry last updated
Oct 4, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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