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NCT Number: NCT07512206

AERO CAD Study Evaluating the Shockwave C2 Aero IVL System in Coronary Artery Disease

The AERO CAD study is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm, post-market clinical investigation evaluating the procedural performance and clinical outcomes of the Shockwave C2 Aero Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) System in patients with calcified coronary artery disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

The study will enroll up to 200 subjects across up to 8 U.S. sites. The primary objective is to generate real-world evidence on device performance and clinical outcomes, including target lesion failure at 30 days and procedural success.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Los Robles Regional Medical Center, Thousand Oaks, California, United States

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About this study

The AERO CAD study is designed to characterize real-world clinical performance and outcomes associated with the commercially available Shockwave C2 Aero Coronary IVL catheter.

Coronary artery calcification presents a major challenge during PCI, often leading to suboptimal stent expansion and adverse clinical outcomes. Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) has emerged as a calcium modification technology that facilitates lesion preparation at low balloon pressures.

The C2 Aero IVL catheter represents a next-generation iteration with improved deliverability, lower profile, enhanced hydrophilic coating, and improved balloon durability. This study evaluates its use in routine clinical practice.

This is a prospective, single-arm, interventional post-market study enrolling patients undergoing PCI with IVL and stenting per standard of care. No additional procedures beyond standard clinical practice are required.

Subjects will be followed through discharge, 30 days, and 1 year.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Patient undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for coronary artery disease
  • Target lesion(s) intended for treatment with intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) and stent implantation per standard of care
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Willingness and ability to comply with study follow-up requirements

Exclusion criteria

  • ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) at presentation
  • Cardiogenic shock at time of procedure
  • In-stent restenosis (ISR) target lesion
  • Known contraindication to antiplatelet or anticoagulation therapy
  • Known intolerance or contraindication to contrast media not amenable to premedication
  • Participation in another investigational drug or device study that could interfere with the endpoints of this study
  • Life expectancy <1 year
  • Inability or unwillingness to comply with study procedures or follow-up

Treatment and study plan

Shockwave C2 Aero Coronary IVL System

Device

Participants undergoing PCI with coronary IVL using the Shockwave C2 Aero system followed by stent placement.

Primary outcomes

  1. Target Lesion Failure (TLF)

    Time frame: 30 days

    Composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR)

  2. Procedural Success

    Time frame: During procedure / during hospitalization (up to 5 days)

    Successful delivery of the IVL catheter, delivery of lithotripsy therapy, stent placement with ≤30% residual stenosis, and no in-hospital target lesion failure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Device Success

    Time frame: Index procedure

    Successful delivery, inflation, and activation of the IVL catheter at the target lesion without device-related complications

  2. Serious Angiographic Complications

    Time frame: Index procedure

    Occurrence of major procedural complications including coronary perforation, severe dissection (≥Type C), abrupt closure, or no-reflow

  3. IVL Device Utilization

    Time frame: Index procedure

    Number of IVL catheters used per case and need for adjunctive devices (e.g., atherectomy, specialty balloons, guide extension)

  4. Target Lesion Failure (TLF) at 1 Year

    Time frame: 1 year

    Composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization

  5. Individual Components of TLF

    Time frame: 30 days and 1 year

    Rates of cardiac death, target vessel MI, and ischemia-driven TLR analyzed separately

  6. Stent Thrombosis

    Time frame: 30 days and 1 year

    Definite or probable stent thrombosis based on ARC criteria

  7. All-Cause Mortality

    Time frame: 30 days and 1 year

    Death from any cause

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Fernando A Sosa, MBA

CONTACT

[email protected]

718-753-4862

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

OPCI Core Laboratories LLC

Other

Registry information

Official study title

AERO CAD: A Prospective, Multi-Center, Single-Arm Study Evaluating the Shockwave C2 Aero Coronary IVL System in Calcified Coronary Artery Disease

Acronym: AERO CAD

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Apr 6, 2026
Registry last updated
Apr 6, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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