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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01815242

Adjuvant Dynamic Marker-Adjusted Personalized Therapy Trial Optimizing Risk Assessment and Therapy Response Prediction in Early Breast Cancer - Triple Negative Breast Cancer

The trial will evaluate the optimal treatment with nab-paclitaxel in combination with either carboplatin or gemcitabine for patients with triple negative breast cancer.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Ev. Krankenhaus Bethesda Brustzentrum Niederrhein, Mönchengladbach, Germany

Mönchengladbach, 41061, Germany

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female patients, age at diagnosis 18 years and above (consider patients at 70 years and above for ADAPT Elderly)
  • Histologically confirmed unilateral primary invasive carcinoma of the breast
  • Clinical T1 - T4 (except inflammatory breast cancer)
  • All clinical N (cN)
  • No clinical evidence for distant metastasis (M0)
  • Known HR status and HER2 status (local pathology)
  • Tumor block available for central pathology review
  • Performance Status ECOG < 1 or KI > 80 %
  • Negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 7 days prior to start of induction treatment in premenopausal patients
  • Written informed consent prior to beginning specific protocol procedures, including expected cooperation of the patients for the treatment and follow-up, must be obtained and documented according to the local regulatory requirements
  • The patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up

Additional Inclusion Criteria for patients receiving chemotherapy:

  • Laboratory requirements for patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (within 14 days prior to induction treatment):
  • Leucocytes >= 3.5 10^9/L
  • Platelets >= 100 10^9/L
  • Hemoglobin >= 10 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin <= 1 x ULN
  • ASAT (SGOT) and ALAT (SGPT) <= 2.5 x UNL
  • Creatinine <= 175 µmol/L (2 mg/dl)
  • LVEF within normal limits of each institution measured by echocardiography and normal ECG (within 42 days prior to induction treatment)

Exclusion criteria

  • Known hypersensitivity reaction to the compounds or incorporated substances
  • Prior malignancy with a disease-free survival of < 10 years, except curatively treated basalioma of the skin or pTis of the cervix uteri
  • Non-operable breast cancer including inflammatory breast cancer
  • Previous or concurrent treatment with cytotoxic agents for any reason after consultation with the sponsor
  • Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs. Participation in another interventional clinical trial with or without any investigational not marketed drug within 30 days prior to study entry
  • Male breast cancer
  • Concurrent pregnancy; patients of childbearing potential must implement a highly effective (less than 1% failure rate) non-hormonal contraceptive measures during the study treatment
  • Breast feeding woman
  • Sequential breast cancer
  • Reasons indicating risk of poor compliance
  • Patients not able to consent

Additional Exclusion Criteria for patients receiving chemotherapy:

  • Known polyneuropathy ≥ grade 2
  • Severe and relevant co-morbidity that would interact with the application of cytotoxic agents or the participation in the study including acute cystitis and ischuria and chronic kidney disease
  • Uncompensated cardiac function
  • Inadequate organ function including:
  • Leucocytes < 3.5 x 10^9/l
  • Platelets < 100 x 10^9/l
  • Bilirubin above normal limits
  • Alkaline phosphatase > 5 x UNL
  • ASAT and/or ALAT associated with AP > 2.5 x UNL

Treatment and study plan

Nab-paclitaxel

Drug

Gemcitabine

Drug

carboplatin

Drug

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparison: pCR in nab-paclitaxel/carboplatin vs. nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine

    Time frame: After 12 weeks of therapy

    pCR will be measured after 12 weeks of randomized treatment.

  2. Comparison: pCR in responders vs. non-responders

    Time frame: After 12 weeks of therapy

    pCR will be measured after 12 weeks of randomized treatment.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

West German Study Group

Other

Collaborators

  • Celgene

Registry information

Acronym: ADAPT

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2025
First posted
Mar 21, 2013
Registry last updated
Feb 27, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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