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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT06184061

Acute Effects of Herbal Dietary Supplements on Aerobic Performance

Positive effects of herbal supplements such as red berries, ginseng, ashwagandha on athletic performance have been reported. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute effects of a herbal dietary supplement prepared from a mixture of red berries, ginseng and ashwagandha on aerobic performance of recreational athletes.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

19 year–23 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Nezire

Famagusta, 99520, Cyprus

About this study

In the beginning of the study anthropometric measurements (weight (kg), height (cm), BMI, waist circumference (cm), body fat percentage, lean body mass, skeletal muscle mass) will be taken from the participants who accepted to participate in the study.

During the study, participants will be restricted from consuming alcohol, caffeine, red fruit, ginseng and ashwagandha.

First, Yoyo Intermittent Recovery Level 1 performance test (The Yo-Yo test is a maximal aerobic endurance fitness test, involving running between markers placed 20 meters apart, at increasing speeds, until exhaustion) will be done to all participants In this step, participants will not drink anything. Then there will be a 2-week break.

At the end of the 3-week break, the participants will be divided into two groups by block randomization method and one group will receive a herbal nutritional supplement mixture (100 ml 30 minutes before training). The other group will drink a placebo prepared with the same texture and consistency as our main mixture, containing an equal amount of carbohydrates (100 ml 30 minutes before training). Then the same performance test will be repeated. At the end of the test also 1 and 2 minutes after end of the test, the participants' heart rate measurement will be taken with a finger-type pulse oximeter and recorded . At the end of the test, perceived exertion levels will be questioned using the Borg scale.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Being a student in the Exercise and Sports sciences department
  • Not using any supplement
  • Not being in a period that will affect sleep patterns (midterm/finals week, holiday, etc.)
  • Doing regular exercise

Exclusion criteria

  • Having a known food allergy
  • Using any supplement
  • Being a professional athlete
  • Drinking alcohol regularly

Treatment and study plan

Herbal Supplement

Combination Product

Herbal supplement will be the mixture of strawberry, black mulberry, blueberry, raspberry, ginseng, ashwagandha, honey, water

Primary outcomes

  1. Vo2 Max

    Time frame: Up to 1 week

    Once the test is completed, participants' Vo2 max values will be calculated using the formula "Vo2 max= Distance covered x 0.0084 + 36.4"

  2. Total distance covered in Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test (level 1)

    Time frame: Up to 1 week

    Once the test is completed, total distance covered by participants during the test will be recorded in meters.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change between end-test heart rate and heart rate 1 minute post Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test (level 1)

    Time frame: 1 minutes

    Volunteers' heart rate was taken immediately after the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test (level 1) and 1 minute post test. Heart rates were detected by using finger tip pulse oximeter

  2. Change between end-test heart rate and heart rate 2 minutes post Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test (level 1)

    Time frame: 2 minutes

    Volunteers' heart rate was taken immediately after the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test (level 1) and 2 minute post test. Heart rates were detected by using finger tip pulse oximeter

Other outcomes

  1. BMI

    Time frame: Up to 2 weeks

    BMI will be calculated. For the calculation of BMI; weight (kg), height (m) will be measured and formulated as follow (weight (kg) / (height (m))2

  2. Waist Circumference

    Time frame: Up to 2 weeks

    Waist circumference of the participants will be measured by placing the measuring tape around your middle at a point halfway between the bottom of your ribs and the top of your hips (just above the belly button) and recorded

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Eastern Mediterranean University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

An Assessment of the Acute Effects of Herbal Dietary Supplements on Aerobic Performance in Recreational Athletes

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Dec 28, 2023
Registry last updated
Aug 8, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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