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NCT Number: NCT06644365

Acupressure Mat on Perceived Stress, Sleep Quality and Premenstrual Symptoms

Purpose of the study: To examine the effect of acupressure mat on perceived stress, sleep quality and premenstrual symptoms in students with premenstrual syndrome.

Hypotheses of the study;

In the post-test and follow-up test between students who were applied acupressure mat and those who were applied plain mat;

H10: There is no difference in terms of severity of premenstrual symptoms.

H20: There is no difference in terms of perceived stress.

H30: There is no difference in terms of sleep quality.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Using medication and/or non-medical methods to cope with PMS
  • Having any gynecological disease (abnormal uterine bleeding, myoma, ovarian cyst, etc.)
  • Using contraceptive medication.

Exclusion criteria

  • Participants wanting to withdraw from the study at any stage of the study
  • Participants not complying with the research plan
  • Diagnosed with a psychiatric or gynecological disease during the study
  • Participants starting to receive additional treatment for PMS during the study period

Treatment and study plan

Acupresure mat

Other

The Premenstrual Syndrome Scale will be applied and the scale results will be evaluated. Participants who score 132 and above on the scale will be considered to be experiencing PMS. The intervention will be made in the second phase of the study.This practice will continue for three menstrual cycles.

Basic mat

Other

The Premenstrual Syndrome Scale will be applied and the scale results will be evaluated. Participants who score 132 and above on the scale will be considered to be experiencing PMS. The intervention will be made in the second phase of the study.Participants in this group will also be sent a reminder message similar to the intervention group. This practice will continue for three menstrual cycles.

Primary outcomes

  1. Premenstrual Syndrome Symptom Scale

    Time frame: just before the application starts (pre-test), 12 weeks after the application starts (after the application ends/post-test) and 16 weeks later (follow-up test).

    It was developed by Gençdoğan (2006) to measure the severity of premenstrual symptoms. The scale consists of 44 questions that measure the severity of premenstrual symptoms based on DSM-III and DSM-IV-R. It is a five-point Likert-type scale. In the scoring of the scale, the option "Never" is given 1 point, the option "Very little" is given 2 points, and the option "Sometimes" is given 3 points.

  2. Perceived Stress Scale

    Time frame: just before the application starts (pre-test), 12 weeks after the application starts (after the application ends/post-test) and 16 weeks later (follow-up test).

    The scale was developed by Cohen et al. in 1983 to measure the stress a person perceives in a given situation and was adapted to Turkish by Eskin et al. (2013). The 5-point Likert-type scale (Never (0)-Very often (4)) contains a total of 14 items. 7 items with positive expressions are scored in reverse. The minimum score from 0 to a maximum of 56 points can be obtained from the scale. A high score indicates that the person is highly stressed.

  3. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Sleep Quality

    Time frame: just before the application starts (pre-test), 12 weeks after the application starts (after the application ends/post-test) and 16 weeks later (follow-up test).

    Students will be asked to evaluate their sleep quality with the Visual Analog Scale. VAS-sleep quality is a 10 cm long tool. "My sleep quality is very poor" is written on the left end of the scale and "My sleep quality is very good" is written on the right. A score of 10 from the scale indicates that sleep quality is high, while a score of 0 indicates that sleep quality is very poor.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gulhane School of Medicine

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Examining the Effect of Acupressure Mat on Perceived Stress, Sleep Quality and Premenstrual Symptoms in Students Experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome: Randomized Controlled Study

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2025
First posted
Oct 16, 2024
Registry last updated
Oct 16, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.