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NCT Number: NCT06489483

Action Regulation Behavioral

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder involving a part of the brain that is responsible for motor control, which not only results in changes or disruptions in movement, but also cognitive dysfunctions. Given that the decline of muscle control such as tremors, with difficulty walking or the ability to switch tasks once in movement, greatly affects the quality of daily life. Action regulation is a critical executive function (cognitive control over behavior), which includes actions such as suppressing activity when selecting between options, making decisions about stopping unwanted or inappropriate actions, and switching to new actions in response to environmental changes. Parkinson's disease (PD) has been shown to disrupt action inhibition which can be considered a measure to the progression of PD.

The purpose of this research study is to better understand the mechanism of action regulations in PD patients and how action regulations in PD can be improved using dopaminergic treatment, which is a drug that either releases or involves dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter involved in sending signals to nerve cells.

You are asked to participate in this research study because you are receiving a dopaminergic medication for treatment of your Parkinson's disease. There is currently no theory that integrates the mechanisms of action regulation into a unified framework, which this study aims to address. The researchers hope to learn more about the mechanisms of action regulation in PD patients and to help decrease action regulation disruptions in PD patients. This study will help characterize the motor behavior of PD patients.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Nader Pouratian

CONTACT

[email protected]

Sahil Chilukuri

CONTACT

[email protected]

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

For Parkinson's Disease Patients:

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease by a movement disorder neurologist
  • Levodopa responsive with clearly defined "on" periods, with at least 30% improvement in UPDRS III scores on vs off
  • Willingness and ability to complete the behavioral experiments for up 3.5 hours
  • No vision or hearing problems that impair ability to participate with the proposed tasks as assessed by the study investigators

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with history of secondary Parkinsonism, stroke, or progressive central nervous system disease other than Parkinson's Disease
  • Patients with a disease or condition that prevents understanding or communication of informed consent, study demands, and testing protocol including cognitive decline, diagnosed forms of dementia, significant memory impairment (MoCA<23), or hearing loss that prevents adequate communication with researcher

For Healthy subjects:

Inclusion criteria

  • No history any diagnosed neurological disease(s), including movement disorders or cognitive decline
  • No vision or hearing problems that impair ability to participate with the proposed tasks as assessed by the study investigators

Treatment and study plan

Action Regulation Movement Task

Behavioral

A joystick is utilized to trace the movement of a visual stimulus on a computer screen. In stop signal task, the subjects are required to move a reference dot to reach to a target dot by controlling a joystick and stop their movements when the target turns red. During the switch task, subjects will be required to switch their joystick movement trajectory when the target location is switched to one of the other target locations.

Primary outcomes

  1. Stop-Signal Task

    Time frame: Baseline

    Each patient will complete a joystick-based stop-signal task which assesses reaction time, stop reaction time, accuracy, and joystick traces.

  2. Switch Task

    Time frame: Baseline

    Each patient will complete a joystick-based switch task which assess reaction time, switch reaction time, accuracy, and joystick traces.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Nader Pouratian, MD, Phd

CONTACT

[email protected]

(214) 645-5465

Sahil Chilukuri, BS

CONTACT

[email protected]

(214) 645-5465

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Other

Collaborators

  • University of California, Riverside

Registry information

Official study title

Revealing the Action Regulation Mechanisms in the Human Brain

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Jul 8, 2024
Registry last updated
Dec 12, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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