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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01464827

ABT-450 With Ritonavir and ABT-267 and/or ABT-333 With and Without Ribavirin in Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Virus Infected Patients

This is a study of combination direct-acting antiviral agents (DAA) with or without ribavirin (RBV) in patients with chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 44850, Adelaide, Australia

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About this study

A study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of experimental drugs ABT-450, ABT-267 (also known as ombitasvir), ABT-333 (also known as dasabuvir), ritonavir, and ribavirin in participants with HCV. The study will test the safety and effects of combinations of these drugs in treatments up to 24 weeks.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Males and females 18-70 years old, inclusive
  • Females must be post-menopausal for more than 2 years or surgically sterile or practicing specific forms of birth control
  • Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV), genotype 1 infection
  • Treatment-naive OR null-responders to previous treatment with pegylated interferon (pegIFN) and ribavirin (at least 12 weeks of treatment and failure to achieve a 2 log10 HCV RNA decrease at Week 12)
  • No evidence of liver cirrhosis

Exclusion criteria

  • Significant liver disease with any cause other than HCV as the primary cause
  • Positive hepatitis B surface antigen and anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody
  • Positive screen for drugs and alcohol
  • Significant sensitivity to any drug
  • Use of contraindicated or prohibited medications within 1 month of dosing
  • Abnormal laboratory tests

Treatment and study plan

ABT-450

Drug

ABT-450 tablets

ABT-333

Drug

ABT-333 tablets

Other names: Dasabuvir

ABT-267

Drug

ABT-267 tablets

Other names: Ombitasvir

Ribavirin

Drug

Ribavirin tablets administered at a weight-based dose, between 1,000 to 1,200 mg daily (divided).

Ritonavir

Drug

Ritonavir capsules

Other names: Norvir

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    Time frame: From the time of study drug administration until 30 days following discontinuation of study drug administration (up to 28 weeks).

    An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

    The investigator assessed the relationship of each AE to the use of direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) and to ribavirin, and rated the severity of each event as either:

    Mild: The AE was transient and easily tolerated by the participant; Moderate: The AE caused the participant discomfort and interrupted usual activities; Severe: The AE caused considerable interference with the participant's usual activities and could have been incapacitating or life-threatening.

    A serious adverse event was any event that resulted in death, was life-threatening, resulted in or prolonged hospitalization, resulted in a congenital anomaly or persistent or significant disability or was any other important medical event requiring medical or surgical intervention.

  2. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 24 Weeks Post-dose for 8 Weeks Versus 12 Weeks of Treatment With 3 DAAs and Ribavirin

    Time frame: Post Treatment Week 24

    The percentage of participants achieving sustained virologic response 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug (SVR24), defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ), without any confirmed quantifiable (≥ LLOQ) post-treatment value before that time point. HCV RNA levels were measured from plasma by a central laboratory. The LLOQ for the assay was 25 IU/mL.

    The primary efficacy endpoint was the comparison between treatment-naïve participants following 8 weeks of treatment with 3 DAAs and ribavirin and those with 12 weeks of treatment with 3 DAAs and ribavirin (Group A versus Group G).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 24 Weeks Post-dose Following Treatment of Different Durations With 3 Direct-acting Antiviral Agents (DAAs) and Ribavirin

    Time frame: Post-Treatment Week 24

    This outcome measure compares the percentage of participants achieving sustained virologic response 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug (HCV RNA < LLOQ at post-treatment Week 24) following treatment with 3 DAAs (ABT-450/ritonavir, ABT-267, and ABT-333) and ribavirin in both treatment naïve and null-responder participants for 8 weeks (Group A) versus 12 weeks (Groups F + G + K + L) versus 24 weeks (Groups H + I + M + N).

  2. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 24 Weeks Post-dose Following Treatment for 12 Weeks With 2 DAAs and Ribavirin Versus 3 DAAs and Ribavirin

    Time frame: Post-Treatment Week 24

    This outcome measure compares the percentage of participants achieving sustained virologic response 24 weeks post-dose (HCV RNA < LLOQ at post-treatment Week 24) following treatment with 2 DAAs (ABT-450/ritonavir plus ABT-333 [Group B] or ABT-450/ritonavir plus ABT-267 [Groups C + D + J]) and ribavirin versus 3 DAAs (ABT-450/ritonavir plus ABT-333 and ABT-267) and ribavirin (Groups F + G + K + L).

  3. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 24 Weeks Post-dose Following Treatment for 12 Weeks With 3 DAAs With Versus Without Ribavirin

    Time frame: Post-Treatment Week 24

    This outcome measure compares the percentage of participants achieving sustained virologic response 24 weeks post-dose (HCV RNA < LLOQ at post-treatment Week 24) following treatment with 3 DAAs with or without ribavirin (Group E versus Groups F + G + K + L).

  4. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 24 Weeks Post-dose in Treatment-naïve Versus Null-responders

    Time frame: Post-Treatment Week 24

    This outcome measure compares the percentage of participants achieving sustained virologic response 24 weeks post-dose (HCV RNA < LLOQ at post-treatment Week 24) following treatment with 3 DAAs and ribavirin in participants who were treatment-naïve versus those who were null-responders to previous HCV therapy (Groups F + G + H + I versus Groups K + L + M + N).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Antiviral Activity, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics, of ABT-450 With Ritonavir (ABT-450/r) in Combination With ABT-267 and/or ABT-333 With and Without Ribavirin (RBV) for 8, 12 or 24 Weeks in Treatment-Naïve and Null Responder Subjects With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Nov 4, 2011
Registry last updated
Apr 22, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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