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NCT Number: NCT07099430

A Trial of LBL-024 Monotherapy, LBL-024 Combined With LBL-007 or Toripalimab in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

This study is an open-label, multicenter phase Ib/II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LBL-024 monotherapy, LBL-024 in combination with LBL-007 or toripalimab in patients with advanced melanoma,To evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of LBL-024 monotherapy and combination therapy in patients with advanced melanoma.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

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About this study

This trial includes two phases, Phase Ib and Phase II.

Phase Ib is an exploratory stage of safety and efficacy in a single-arm, open-label study, including three cohorts (different dosing regimens).Phase Ib includes three cohorts, Cohort 1 (LBL-024 monotherapy), Cohort 2 (LBL-024 + LBL-007 combination) and Cohort 3 (LBL-024 + toripalimab combination).

Phase II includes Part A and Part B.Part A is a randomized, open-label, positive-controlled extension study. It plans to enroll patients with melanoma of the cutaneous, Acral, and unknown primary. Eligible subjects will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio [Stratification factor: Acral subtype (Yes vs. No)] to either the Experimental Group or the Control Group. Part B is a single-arm extension study enrolling only patients with mucosal melanoma,and will select a drug combination based on phase Ib efficacy for expansion study.

This study requires subjects to provide relevant samples for testing. The trial will enroll up to 200 subjects.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Agree to follow the trial treatment regimen, visit schedule,laboratory test, and comply with other requirements of the protocol, and voluntarily enroll in the study and sign the written informed consent.
  • At the time of signing the informed consent form, the age was ≥ 18 years old, and the gender was not limited.
  • The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group's physical status scoring standard (ECOG) is 0~1.
  • The expected survival time is at least 12 weeks.
  • According to the evaluation of RECIST 1.1 (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours), the subjects enrolled have at least one measurable neoplasm lesion.
  • Male of childbearing potential and Females of childbearing age are willing to take highly effective contraceptive measures From the signing of the informed consent form to within 6 months after the last administration of the trial drug.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects who received live vaccination within 4 weeks before the first dose or were planned to receive live vaccination during the study period and 4 weeks after the dose.
  • Major surgery or other treatment or diagnosis that has a significant impact on the subject within 4 weeks before the first dose.
  • Patients with active, or who have had and have the possibility of recurrence of autoimmune diseases.
  • History of severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorder.
  • Active infectious disease.
  • History of mental illness (interfering with understanding or giving informed consent), drug abuse, alcoholism, or drug addiction.
  • Women during pregnancy or lactation.
  • The investigator believes that the subject has other conditions that may affect compliance or are not suitable for participating in this study.

Treatment and study plan

LBL-024 for Injection

Drug

LBL-024 , Intravenous infusion.

Other names: LBL-024

LBL-007 Injection

Drug

LBL-007 , intravenous infusion.

Other names: LBL-007

Toripalimab Injection

Drug

Toripalimab , intravenous infusion.

Other names: Toripalimab

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of adverse event (AE) and serious adverse event (SAE)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (90 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    Adverse event (AE) will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0.The safety profile of LBL-024 monotherapy or combination therapy will be assessed by monitoring the adverse event (AE) and serious adverse event (SAE) in Phase Ib study.

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    According to the evaluation criteria of RECIST V1.1 (solid tumour) ,Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).It was used to evaluate the efficacy in Phase Ib.

  3. Progression-free Survival(PFS)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    According to the evaluation criteria of RECIST V1.1 (solid tumour),Time from first dose to disease progression or death from any cause.It was used to evaluate Time of disease no-progression or Drug resistance in Phase II.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cmax

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    Maximum drug concentration in plasma after administration.

  2. Tmax

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    After administration,Time to reach maximum drug concentration in plasma.

  3. Immunogenicity

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    The immunogenicity is evaluated by the incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) and neutralizing antibodies (if applicable) in subjects.Immunogenicity refers to the performance that can elicit an immune response.

  4. Disease Control Rate(DCR)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    Percentage of participants achieving CR, PR, iCR, iPR and stable disease (SD) after treatment.

  5. Duration of Response(DOR)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    DOR is defined as the duration from earliest date of disease response (CR、PR 、iCR or iPR) until earliest date of disease progression or death from any cause(if occurring sooner than progression).

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co.,Ltd

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-label, Multicenter Phase Ib/II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LBL-024 Monotherapy, LBL-024 in Combination With LBL-007 or Toripalimab in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Aug 1, 2025
Registry last updated
May 18, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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