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NCT Number: NCT07337031

A Trial of Behavioral Intervention on Prognostic Survival of Patients With Unresectable Liver Cancer

Research purpose

1. To evaluate the impact of complex behavioral intervention on the one-year overall survival rate of patients with unresectable liver cancer after comprehensive treatment, a comparative study was conducted between the complex behavioral intervention group and the standard medical care control group, and the dose-response relationship between the intervention intensity and clinical outcomes was explored. 2. Analyze the impact mechanisms of complex behavioral interventions on patients' quality of life, adverse treatment reactions, and key biological indicators, including evaluating clinical outcomes such as 2-year overall survival rate, progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), and disease control rate (DCR), as well as the association between changes in related biomarkers and behavioral compliance. 3. Evaluate the implementation effect and sustainability of the "in-hospital face-to-face + wechat platform" hybrid intervention model, including intervention acceptance, long-term behavior maintenance, health economic benefits, and perioperative recovery of patients undergoing down-conversion surgery.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pathologically or radiologically confirmed primary hepatocellular carcinoma;
  • BCLC stage B-C, initially assessed as unresectable;
  • Age 18-75 years;
  • ECOG performance status score 0-2;
  • Child-Pugh classification grade A or B (<=9 points);
  • Normal cognitive ability, capable of understanding and following intervention protocols;
  • Both the patient and primary caregiver can use a smartphone and the WeChat platform and are able to complete questionnaires and follow-up tasks;
  • Voluntarily participates in the study and signs the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of malignant tumors in other organs;
  • Presence of extrahepatic metastasis;
  • Presence of any of the following severe organic diseases in any organ:

(1) Cardiovascular: NYHA class III-IV heart failure, acute coronary syndrome within the past 6 months; (2) Liver: Child-Pugh class C cirrhosis, or ALT/AST >5 times the upper limit of normal; (3) Kidney: eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73m^2 or dialysis-dependent; (4) Respiratory: respiratory failure requiring long-term oxygen therapy; (5) Hematologic: hemoglobin <9 g/dL or platelets <75×10^9/L; 4. History of psychiatric disorders, severe cognitive impairment, or substance abuse; 5. Previous liver transplantation or treatment for malignant liver tumors; 6. Complete thrombosis of the main portal vein; 7. Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding; 8. Presence of severe congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; 9. Unwillingness to sign the informed consent form; 10. Other conditions deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the investigator.

Treatment and study plan

complex behavioral intervention

Behavioral

Including behavioral intervention measures such as alcohol cessation management, smoking cessation and respiratory function training, nutrition management, exercise management, blood sugar and weight management, sleep management, pain management, wound and infection management, mindfulness meditation and mental health management.

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall survival rate

    Time frame: The time from enrollment to death caused by any reason, mainly the one-year survival rate

Secondary outcomes

  1. 2-year overall survival rate

    Time frame: The survival rate from enrollment to two years after intervention

  2. Progression-Free Survival

    Time frame: The time from enrollment to disease progression (according to the mRECIST 2010 version) or death caused by any reason, assessed up to 36 months (this study will last for 36 months)

  3. Disease-Free Survival

    Time frame: From the date of surgery to disease recurrence, progression, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 36 months (this study will last for 36 months)

  4. Objective Response Rate

    Time frame: assessed up to 36 months (this study will last for 36 months)

    The proportion of patients achieving complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) (according to the mRECIST 2010 version)

  5. Disease Control Rate

    Time frame: assessed up to 36 months (this study will last for 36 months)

    The proportion of patients achieving complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) (according to the mRECIST 2010 version)

  6. Treatment-related adverse reactions

    Time frame: assessed up to 36 months (this study will last for 36 months)

    From the moment of enrollment. Collected using the PRO-CTCAE (Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) scale.

  7. HCC Quality of life

    Time frame: assessed up to 36 months (this study will last for 36 months)

    Collected using the EORTC QLQ-L13 scale

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Complex Behavioral Intervention on Prognostic Survival in Comprehensive Treatment of Patients With Unresectable Liver Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Jan 13, 2026
Registry last updated
Jan 13, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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