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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03788863

A Study to Learn More About the Relationship Between the Development of a Gap in the Upper Lip (Cleft Lip) or in the Roof of the Mouth (Cleft Palate) in Newborns and the Use of Glucocorticoids by the Mother During Pregnancy: a Meta-analysis

Glucocorticoids are drugs that have many effects on body metabolism, raise sugar level in the blood, and reduce inflammation. By applying a statistical technique for combining the findings from a systematic literature review (meta analysis), researchers want to learn more about the relationship of the risk to develop a separation in the roof of the mouth (cleft palate) in newborns and contact with glucocorticoids during pregnancy.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Many locations

Multiple Locations, Germany

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Population: Pregnant women
  • Intervention: Any glucocorticoid or corticosteroid or steroids use irrespective of mode of administration
  • Comparator: Any/none
  • Outcomes: Incidence/ risk of cleft lip/palate in infants
  • Study Design:
  • Meta-analysis and systematic literature reviews
  • Observational studies (such as cohort study, case-control study, registries data)
  • Clinical trials - Phase IIb, III, and IV
  • Conference abstracts/posters
  • Time period: No time period restriction
  • Geography: No geography restriction

Exclusion criteria

  • Population: Nonpregnant women
  • Intervention: Drugs other than glucocorticoid or corticosteroid or steroid
  • Outcomes: Incidence/ risk of cleft lip/palate in infants
  • Study Design:
  • Animal Study
  • In vitro studies
  • Editorial, letters, comment
  • Clinical trials - Phase I or preclinical
  • Case reports, case series
  • Reviews
  • Studies focusing on:
  • Diagnosis and surgical procedure for cleft repair
  • Impact of Increased internal corticosteroids due to stress
  • The relationship between genetic mutations and cleft patients
  • Adverse events for other drugs
  • Safety profiles of glucocorticoid or corticosteroid

Treatment and study plan

Diflucortolone valerate (BAY866146)

Drug

Follow clinical administration

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of any type of orofacial cleft

    Time frame: Retrospective analysis from 1-Jan-1997 to 25-Jun-2018

    Meta-analysis will be conducted with 18 observational studies. Oral clefts are defined as diagnosis of cleft lip with or without cleft palate or isolated cleft palate.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Potency (mild, moderate, potent, very potent) of glucocorticosteroids

    Time frame: Retrospective analysis from 1-Jan-1997 to 25-Jun-2018

    Potency of glucocorticoid

    • Mild
    • Moderate
    • Potent
    • Very potent
  2. Route of administration of glucocorticosteroids

    Time frame: Retrospective analysis from 1-Jan-1997 to 25-Jun-2018

    Route of administration:

    • Topical
    • Systemic
    • Any other form of use
  3. Types of orofacial cleft

    Time frame: Retrospective analysis from 1-Jan-1997 to 25-Jun-2018

    Types of orofacial cleft

    • Cleft lip (CP)
    • Cleft lip with or without palate (CLP)
    • Cleft palate (CP)
    • Orofacial cleft (OC)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

LEO Pharma

Industry

Collaborators

  • Bayer

Registry information

Official study title

Risk Association of Orofacial Cleft and Glucocorticoids Exposure During Pregnancy: a Meta-analysis

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
Dec 28, 2018
Registry last updated
Apr 1, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.