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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04349969

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antitumor Activity of AK117 as Monotherapy or in Combination With AK104

This was a first-in-human, Phase 1 study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, immunogenicity, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary antitumor activity of AK117 as monotherapy or in combination with AK104 in subjects with advanced or metastatic solid tumors.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Blacktown Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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About this study

The study was conducted across 2 parts. Part A of the study was the dose escalation part of AK117 monotherapy as priming dose to evaluate the safety and tolerability of AK117 weekly dosing in solid tumors. Part B which was to evaluate the optimal maintenance dose of AK117 was not performed as the MAD dose level of AK117 monotherapy was determined in Part A.

Part A2 was the dose escalation part of AK117 in combination with AK104 to evaluate the safety and tolerability of AK117 monotherapy in solid tumors.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to provide written and signed informed consent
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score of 0 or 1.
  • Life expectancy ≥12 weeks
  • Females of childbearing potential and non-sterilized males who are sexually active must use an effective method of contraception from screening until 120 days after final dose of investigational product or women of non-childbearing potential.
  • Willing to receive blood transfusion(s) when so advised by the investigator.
  • Adequate organ function.
  • Subjects must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumor that is refractory or relapsed to the current standard therapies or which no effective standard therapy is available.
  • At least 1 measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1

Exclusion criteria

  • Concurrent enrollment in another clinical study excluding observational trials
  • Prior malignancy active within the previous 3 years except for the tumor for which a subject is enrolled in the study
  • Active brain/central nervous system (CNS) metastases
  • Active infections requiring systemic therapy within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Known history of HIV.
  • Known active hepatitis B or C infections
  • Active or prior documented autoimmune disease that may relapse.
  • History of interstitial lung disease or non-infectious pneumonitis, except those induced by radiation therapies.
  • History of defects in RBC production, or hemoglobin production or metabolism
  • Patients with clinically significant cardio-cerebrovascular disease.
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other mAbs.
  • History of organ transplantation.
  • Receiving any anticancer therapy targeting the CD47/SIRPα ; Anticancer small molecule targeted agent within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of the investigational product; Anticancer mAbs within 6 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product or 5 half-lives (whichever is lesser); Other anticancer therapy within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the investigational product;
  • Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroid (>10 mg daily doses)) or other immunosuppressive medications within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Received a live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product.

Treatment and study plan

AK117

Drug

All subjects will receive 4 weekly infusions (Days 1, 8, 15, and 22) of AK117 in each 28-day treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, documentation of confirmed progressive disease (PD), or subject withdrawal.

AK117+AK104

Drug

All Subjects will receive 3 weekly infusions of AK117 (Days 1, 8, and 15) and 1 infusion of AK104 (on Day 1) as combination therapy in each 21-day treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, documentation of confirmed PD, or subject withdrawal.

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence and nature of adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: From the time of informed consent signed through 30 days after the last dose of AK117 as monotherapy or in combination with AK104

    An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.

  2. Number of participants with a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    Time frame: During the first 4 weeks of first treatment dose of AK117 as monotherapy or during the first 3 weeks of treatment dose of AK117+AK104 as combination therapy.

    DLTs will be assessed during the first 4 weeks (AK117 monotherapy) or first 3 weeks (AK117+AK104 combination therapy) of treatment for dose-escalation phase and are defined as toxicities that meet pre-defined severity criteria, and assessed as having a suspected relationship to study drug, and unrelated to disease, disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications that occurs within the first cycle of treatment.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

    ORR defined as the proportion of subjects who achieves a best overall response of CR or PR, assessed by Investigator per RECIST Version 1.1.

  2. Disease control rate (DCR)

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

    (subjects achieving SD will be included in the DCR if they maintain SD for 16 and 24 weeks respectively).

  3. Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) of AK117 as monotherapy or in combination with AK104 and Minimum observed concentration (Cmin) of AK117 at steady stateconcentration (Cmin) of AK117 at steady state

    Time frame: From first dose through to 30 days after last dose of investigational products.

    The endpoints for assessment of PK of AK117 and AK104 include serum concentrations of AK117 and AK104 at different timepoints after AK117 and AK104 administration.

  4. Number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) of AK117 as monotherapy or in combination with AK104

    Time frame: From first dose through to 30 days after last dose of investigational products.

    The immunogenicity of AK117 and AK104 will be assessed by summarizing the number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs).

  5. Area under the curve (AUC) of AK117 as monotherapy or in combination with AK104 for assessment of pharmacokinetics

    Time frame: From first dose through to 30 days after last dose of investigational products.

    The endpoints for assessment of PK of AK117 and AK104 include serum concentrations of AK117 and AK104 at different timepoints after AK117 and AK104 administration.

  6. Receptor occupancy (RO) of AK117 as monotherapy or in combination with AK104 to evaluate target engagement

    Time frame: From first dose through to 30 days after last dose of investigational products.

    The endpoints will be measured using a flow cytometry-based method on circulating red and white blood cells.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Akesobio Australia Pty Ltd

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1 Multicenter, Open Label, Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antitumor Activity of AK117 as Monotherapy or in Combination With AK104 in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors or Lymphomas

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Apr 16, 2020
Registry last updated
Aug 21, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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