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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06000410

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Amniotic Suspension Allograft in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

This study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASA compared to placebo in the management of osteoarthritis (OA) symptoms of the knee.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Alabama Clinical Therapeutics, LLC, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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About this study

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study of ASA in patients with OA of the knee. Initially, 474 subjects are planned for inclusion in this study using a group sequential design with an interim analyses and a final analysis. Patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive a single intra-articular (IA) injection of 2 mL of ASA (plus 2 mL of normal saline) or 4 mL of normal saline on Day 1.

They will have serial assessments of knee pain, function, and symptoms scores, as well as safety assessments for up to 52 weeks after administration of the study drug.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Males or females 18 years of age or older
  • Diagnosis of OA of the index knee by a combination of clinical and radiographic findings.
  • OA of the index knee with Kellgren and Lawrence radiographic classification (Grades 2-4 inclusive),
  • Patients who have failed to adequately respond for at least 6 months to at least two osteoarthritis therapies within the last 12 months
  • Overall index knee pain score above minimum required WOMAC Pain scale.
  • Body mass index < 40 kg/m2
  • Using birth control, sterile or post-menopausal.
  • Able to understand and provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Kellgren and Lawrence radiographic grade 1 OA of the knee
  • Use of pain medication less than 5 days before the baseline visit
  • Regular use of anticoagulants
  • Symptoms that could indicate meniscal displacement or an IA loose body.
  • Corticosteroid injection into the index knee within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Viscosupplement or any other autologous or allogeneic product into the index knee within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Patients with known hypersensitivity reactions to ASA or any of its constituents.
  • Knee surgery on the index knee within 12 months prior to screening and/or planned knee surgery during the study
  • Knee surgery on the contralateral knee within 6 months prior to screening and/or planned knee surgery during the study
  • Acute index knee trauma within 3 months prior to screening
  • Knee effusion requiring aspiration of the index or contralateral knee within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Contralateral knee pain above limits defined in the protocol
  • Current therapy with any immunosuppressive therapy or medical conditions likely to require systemic steroids during the study.
  • Any active or systemic infection including infection of the index knee joint or breakdown or disease of the index knee skin/soft tissues.
  • Clinically significant intercurrent illness, medical condition, non-knee pain, or medical history that would jeopardize patient safety, limit participation, or compromise interpretation of data derived from the patient
  • Active alcohol or substance use disorder, or any other reason that would make it unlikely that the patient will comply with study procedures
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating
  • Participation in another clinical trial within the 30 days (or 5 half-lives of the investigational compound, whichever is longer) before screening.

Treatment and study plan

Amniotic Suspension Allograft

Biological

This investigational product is a cryopreserved product derived from human amnion and cells from the amniotic fluid.

Placebo

Drug

Matching placebo is 0.9% normal saline: 4 mL to be injected IA.

Primary outcomes

  1. The difference in change from baseline in WOMAC Pain scale at 6 months between ASA- and placebo-treated patients

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 26

    The WOMAC is widely used in the evaluation of hip and knee OA. It is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales: pain, stiffness, and physical function. The WOMAC measure has been used in clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of surgical treatments, medicinal and biological products, devices, and physical therapies.

Secondary outcomes

  1. The difference between changes from baseline for ASA- and placebo- treated patients in WOMAC Function at 6 months

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 26

    The WOMAC is widely used in the evaluation of hip and knee OA. It is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales: pain, stiffness, and physical function. The WOMAC measure has been used in clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of surgical treatments, medicinal and biological products, devices, and physical therapies.

  2. The difference between changes from baseline for ASA- and placebo-treated patients in the OMERACT-OARSI responder rate at 6 months

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 26

    The OMERACT-OARSI core domain set for clinical trials in hip and/or knee osteoarthritis responder criteria will be used to assess whether a patient is a responder or not.

  3. The difference between changes from baseline for ASA- and placebo-treated patients in WOMAC Pain at 3 months

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

    The WOMAC is widely used in the evaluation of hip and knee OA. It is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales: pain, stiffness, and physical function. The WOMAC measure has been used in clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of surgical treatments, medicinal and biological products, devices, and physical therapies.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Organogenesis

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3 Prospective, Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Amniotic Suspension Allograft (ASA) in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Aug 21, 2023
Registry last updated
Apr 21, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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