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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00779129

A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Caelyx in Combination With Cyclophosphamide in the Treatment of Metastatic Breast Cancer (P02948)

Women with metastatic breast cancer are usually treated with anthracyclines (ie, doxorubicin or epirubicin) but cardiac toxicity limits their use. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Caelyx in combination with cyclophosphamide in women with metastatic breast cancer who have received adjuvant anthracyclines with or without a taxane.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female, aged >=18 years.
  • Subject must have histologic diagnosis of breast carcinoma.
  • Subject must have documented measurable metastatic breast cancer by appropriate radiologic imaging.
  • Subject must have previous anthracyclin-based adjuvant regimen and disease-free status for at least one year following the completion of adjuvant therapy.
  • Subject must have ECOG performance status 0, 1, or 2.
  • Subject must have life expectancy > 6 months
  • Subject must have left ventricular ejection fraction >=55% as determined by MUGA scan.
  • Subject must have normal organ function, except if abnormal due to tumor involvement:
  • Adequate bone marrow function (platelets >=100 X 10^9/L, hemoglobin >=90 g/L, Neutrophils >=1.5 X 10^9/L)
  • Adequate renal function (serum creatinine < 2 X the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Adequate liver function (bilirubin < 2 times ULN, AST or ALT < 2 times ULN in the absence of liver metastasis, AST or ALT < 5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastasis.
  • Women of childbearing potential must be using adequate contraception and have a negative pregnancy test at the time of enrollment.
  • Subject must be able to understand and give informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

  • Age > 75 years old.
  • Subject who is pregnant or breastfeeding or is unwilling to use adequate contraception.
  • Subject who has had a previous chemotherapy for metastatic disease.
  • Subject who has history of cardiac disease, with New York Heart Association Class II or greater with congestive heart failure.
  • Subject who has clinically significant hepatic disease in regard to Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, cirrhosis, or other liver diseases unrelated to the underlying metastatic breast cancer.
  • Subject who has uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection.
  • Subject who exhibits confusion or disorientation.
  • Subject with any condition which would prevent adequate follow-up.
  • Subject who has received radiotherapy in the last 4 weeks.
  • Subject with any other active primary tumor under treatment, except basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Subject who has brain metastasis.
  • Subject who is not able to give informed consent.

Treatment and study plan

Pegylated Lyposomal Doxorubicin

Drug

Caelyx 35 mg/m2 intravenously, on Day 1, every 3 weeks, during 6 cycles. Patients still achieving clinical benefit after a total of 6 cycles may continue therapy.

Other names: SCH 200746

Cyclophosphamide

Drug

Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2, intravenously, on Day 1, every 6 weeks, during 6 cycles (concomitantly with Caelyx). Patients still achieving clinical benefit after a total of 6 cycles may continue therapy.

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to response; Duration of response; Time to progression; Survival

    Time frame: With complete or partial response, subjects will be re-evaluated 4 weeks later to confirm the initial observation; Follow-up for a minimum of one year for survival.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), (MUGA Scan); Radiological imaging; Examination of adverse events, laboratory data, vital signs

    Time frame: LVEF following cycles 2, 4, 5, and 6 of study drug; Radiological imaging every 6 weeks.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Industry

Collaborators

  • Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada

Registry information

Official study title

Phase II Trial of Caelyx and Cyclophosphamide in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2003
Primary completion
2007
Study completion
2007
First posted
Oct 24, 2008
Registry last updated
Sep 30, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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