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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00544882

A Study to Evaluate Hormone Patterns and Ovarian Follicular Activity With DR-1021

This is a multi-center study to evaluate hormone levels with the oral contraceptive regimen DR-1021.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–35 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Duramed Investigational Site, Lawrenceville, New Jersey, United States

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About this study

Female volunteers, aged 18-35 years old who met all Inclusion and no Exclusion Criteria, were enrolled in this study. All participants were current users of a standard 21/7 oral contraceptive regimen (21 days of combination progestin/estrogen followed by 7 days placebo) and had completed at least one 28-day cycle prior to beginning the Cycle 1 baseline cycle. After completing screening, all enrolled participants continued to receive the same regimen of 150 μg DSG /20 μg EE combination pills once daily for 21 days followed by placebo once daily for 7 days during Cycle 1 (the Run-In phase). Following completion of Cycle 1, participants were randomly assigned to receive either DR-1021 or Mircette during Cycle 2. All participants who completed Cycle 2 were to receive Kariva during Cycle 3; however, participants were only followed for the first 21 days of this 28-day regimen, after which they were considered study completers.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Premenopausal
  • Weight <200 lbs
  • Currently taking or willing to be treated with an oral contraceptive with a standard 21/7 regimen for one cycle prior to starting Study Cycle 1
  • Others as dictated by protocol

Exclusion criteria

  • Any contraindication to the use of oral contraceptives
  • Breast feeding
  • Smoking > 10 cigarettes per day
  • Use of drugs that require simultaneous use of contraceptives (e.g., isotretinoin [Accutane])
  • Others as dictated by protocol

Treatment and study plan

DR-1021

Drug

Twenty-one 150 μg desogestrel/20 μg ethinyl estradiol (EE) combination tablets plus seven 10 μg EE tablets.

Other names: desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol

Mircette®

Drug

Twenty-one 150 μg desogestrel/20 μg ethinyl estradiol (EE) combination tablets plus two placebo tablets plus five 10 μg EE tablets.

Other names: desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol

Kariva®

Drug

Twenty-one 150 μg desogestrel/20 μg ethinyl estradiol (EE) combination tablets plus two placebo tablets plus five 10 μg EE tablets.

Other names: desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol

Primary outcomes

  1. Serum Estradiol Levels by Cycle Day

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Day 2 (Baseline), and Days 4, 6, 19-20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, Cycle 3, Days 2, 4 and 6.

    Levels of estradiol were measured throughout the study from blood samples.

  2. Serum Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Levels by Cycle Day

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Day 2 (Baseline), and Days 4, 6, 19-20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, Cycle 3, Days 2, 4 and 6.

    Levels of follicle stimulating hormone were measured throughout the study from blood samples.

  3. Serum Inhibin-B Levels by Cycle Day

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Day 2 (Baseline), and Days 4, 6, 19-20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, Cycle 3, Days 2, 4 and 6.

    Levels of inhibin-B were measured throughout the study from blood samples.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Follicles Greater Than 5 mm in Diameter

    Time frame: Cycle 1, Days 11, 19-20, 23, 25, 27, Cycle 2, Days 4, 11, 19-20, 23, 25, 27, Cycle 3, Day 4.

    Ovarian follicles were measured by trans-vaginal ultrasound. The size of the 3 largest follicles was documented for each participant, and the percentage of follicles greater than 5 mm in diameter was calculated based on the total number follicles present (indicated by n for each time point).

  2. Change From Cycle 2 Days 1 - 20 to Cycle 2 Days 21 - 28 in Maximum Follicle Size

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Days 1-20 and Cycle 2, Days 21-28

    The change in the size of the largest documented follicle during combination therapy (Days 1 to 21) and during monotherapy/placebo (Days 21-28) measured by trans-vaginal ultrasound.

  3. Number of Days of Bleeding or Spotting During Unscheduled and Scheduled Study Periods

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Days 1-21, Cycle 2, Days 22-28 and Cycle 3, Days 1-21

    The total number of days of unscheduled (Day 1 to Day 21 of each cycle) and scheduled (ie,withdrawal [Day 22 to Day 28 of each cycle]) bleeding or spotting was derived from participant diaries.

  4. Percentage of Participants With Bleeding or Spotting During Unscheduled and Scheduled Study Periods

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Days 1-21, Cycle 2, Days 22-28 and Cycle 3, Days 1-21

    The percentage of participants with unscheduled (Day 1 to Day 21 of each cycle) and scheduled (ie,withdrawal [Day 22 to Day 28 of each cycle]) bleeding or spotting was derived from participant diaries.

  5. Number of Days of Bleeding During Unscheduled and Scheduled Study Periods

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Days 1-21, Cycle 2, Days 22-28 and Cycle 3, Days 1-21

    The total number of days of unscheduled (Day 1 to Day 21 of each cycle) and scheduled (ie,withdrawal [Day 22 to Day 28 of each cycle]) bleeding (not including spotting) was derived from participant diaries.

  6. Percentage of Participants With Bleeding During Unscheduled and Scheduled Study Periods

    Time frame: Cycle 2, Days 1-21, Cycle 2, Days 22-28 and Cycle 3, Days 1-21

    The percentage of participants with unscheduled (Day 1 to Day 21 of each cycle) and scheduled (ie,withdrawal [Day 22 to Day 28 of each cycle]) bleeding (not including spotting) was derived from participant diaries.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate Hormone Patterns and Ovarian Follicular Activity With the Oral Contraceptive Regimen DR-1021

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Oct 16, 2007
Registry last updated
Nov 18, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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