carboplatin
DrugIntravenous repeating dose
NCT Number: NCT00927589
This Phase Ib, multicenter, single-arm, open-label study is designed to evaluate the effect of trastuzumab on QTcF interval and to characterize the effects of trastuzumab on carboplatin pharmacokinetics in patients with HER2-positive metastatic or locally advanced inoperable cancer.
The QT interval is a measure of time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave in the heart's electrical cycle. The QTcF interval is the QT interval as calculated using Fridericia's correction; the QTcB interval is the QT interval as calculated using Bazett's correction.
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 1
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Intravenous repeating dose
Intravenous repeating dose
Intravenous repeating dose
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 8 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Triplicate 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) measurements (each recording separated by approximately 2 minutes) were performed and average was calculated. The time corresponding to beginning of depolarization to repolarization of the ventricles (QT interval) was adjusted for RR interval using QT and RR from each ECG by Fridericia's formula (QTcF = QT divided by cube root of RR). Trastuzumab steady state was defined as the average of the 2 ECG measurements collected on Cycle 1 Day 8 (C1D8) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (C2D1) after the trastuzumab infusion.
Time frame: 0 to 5 minutes after end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in absence of trastuzumab) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (in presence of trastuzumab)
Time frame: 0 to 5, 60 (±5), 120 (±10), 240 (±10), and 360 (±15) minutes after end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in absence of trastuzumab) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (in presence of trastuzumab)
AUC0-6hr = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from 0 to 6 hours post-infusion.
Time frame: 0 to 5 minutes after end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in absence of trastuzumab) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (in presence of trastuzumab)
Dose normalized Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of carboplatin in plasma normalized for different dose levels.
Time frame: 0 to 5 minutes after end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in absence of trastuzumab) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (in presence of trastuzumab)
The geometric mean ratio of Cmax of carboplatin was defined as the Cmax/D of carboplatin on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in the absence of trastuzumab) divided by Cmax/D of carboplatin on Cycle 2 Day 1 (in the presence of trastuzumab).
Time frame: 0 to 5, 60 (±5), 120 (±10), 240 (±10), and 360 (±15) minutes after end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in absence of trastuzumab) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (in presence of trastuzumab)
AUC0-6hr/D = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from 0 to 6 hours post-infusion, normalized by carboplatin dose level.
Time frame: 0 to 5, 60 (±5), 120 (±10), 240 (±10), and 360 (±15) minutes after end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in absence of trastuzumab) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (in presence of trastuzumab)
The geometric mean ratio of AUC0-6hr/D of carboplatin was defined as the AUC0-6hr/D of carboplatin on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in the absence of trastuzumab) divided by AUC0-6hr/D of carboplatin on Cycle 2 Day 1 (in the presence of trastuzumab).
Time frame: 0 to 5, 60 (±5), 120 (±10), 240 (±10), and 360 (±15) minutes after end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 (in absence of trastuzumab) and Cycle 2 Day 1 (in presence of trastuzumab)
Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half.
Time frame: 30 (±15) minutes after the end of the infusion on Cycle 1 Day 2, Cycle 1 Day 8, Cycle 2 Day 1, and Cycle 3 Day 1
Time frame: 15 (±15) minutes prior to the start of the trastuzumab infusion on Cycle 1 Day 2, Cycle 1 Day 8, Cycle 2 Day 1, and Cycle 3 Day 1
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 8 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Triplicate 12-lead ECG measurements (each recording separated by approximately 2 minutes) were performed and average was calculated. The time corresponding to beginning of depolarization to repolarization of the ventricles (QT interval) was adjusted for RR interval using QT and RR from each ECG by Bazette's formula (QTcB = QT divided by square root of RR). Trastuzumab steady state was defined as the average of the 2 ECG measurements collected on Cycle 1 Day 8 and Cycle 2 Day 1 after the trastuzumab infusion.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
For each postbaseline timepoint, a participant's corresponding baseline measure was subtracted from his or her average of the triplicate ECG measure to create a "baseline-adjusted" corresponding ECG measure for each participant at each postbaseline timepoint.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
For each postbaseline timepoint, a participant's corresponding baseline heart rate was subtracted from his or her average of the triplicate heart rate to create a "baseline-adjusted" corresponding heart rate for each participant at each postbaseline timepoint.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
Triplicate 12-lead ECG measurements (each recording separated by approximately 2 minutes) were performed and average was calculated. The time corresponding to beginning of depolarization to repolarization of the ventricles (QT interval) was adjusted for RR interval using QT and RR from each ECG by Fridericia's formula (QTcF = QT divided by cube root of RR) and by Bazette's formula (QTcB = QT divided by square root of RR). Participants with maximum QTc less than or equal to (<=) 450 msec, greater than (>) 450 to <=470 msec, >470 to <= 500 msec, or >500 msec were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
Triplicate 12-lead ECG measurements (each recording separated by approximately 2 minutes) were performed and average was calculated. The time corresponding to beginning of depolarization to repolarization of the ventricles (QT interval) was adjusted for RR interval using QT and RR from each ECG by Fridericia's formula (QTcF = QT divided by cube root of RR) and by Bazette's formula (QTcB = QT divided by square root of RR). Participants with maximum increase from baseline of =>30msec, 30 to <60 msec (borderline) and >=60 msec (prolonged) were summarized.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
The incidence of abnormal U-wave changes from baseline was determined based on centrally read ECG tracings comparing each of the three triplicate readings from the post baseline ECG time points to the baseline ECG reading. At each time point, if at least one of the three triplicate readings was abnormal, the participant was counted as abnormal for that ECG timepoint as follows: a large U wave, inverted U wave, or T-U fusion compared with baseline was considered an abnormal significant change from baseline.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
The incidence of abnormal T-wave changes from baseline was determined based on centrally read ECG tracings comparing each of the three triplicate readings from the post baseline ECG time points to the baseline ECG reading. At each time point, if at least one of the three triplicate readings was abnormal, the participant was counted as abnormal for that ECG timepoint as follows: an inverted T, flat T, or biphasic T compared with baseline was considered an abnormal significant change from baseline. Additionally, nonspecific T-wave changes from baseline were considered as abnormal nonsignificant changes from baseline. T-wave changes from baseline due to ventricular conduction or left ventricular hypertrophy strain were considered not evaluable.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
Criteria for abnormal changes in PR interval were defined as: =>25 percentage (%) change from baseline, an absolute value >200 msec, or >=25% change from baseline and an absolute value >200 msec.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 1 Day 2 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (15 minutes predose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (30 minutes postdose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (15 minutes predose), and Cycle 2 Day 1 (30 minutes postdose)
Criteria for abnormal changes in QRS interval were defined as: >=25% change from baseline, an absolute value >110 msec, or >=25% change from baseline and an absolute value >110 msec.
Time frame: 15 (±15) minutes prior to the start of the trastuzumab infusion, and 30 (±15) minutes after the end of the infusion on Cycle 1 Day 2, Cycle 1 Day 8, Cycle 2 Day 1, and Cycle 3 Day 1
As per planned analysis, separate population pharmacokinetic analysis results are not available for the current study as this analysis is based on pooled data from multiple studies.
Genentech, Inc.
Industry
A Phase 1b, Single-arm, Open-label Clinical Trial to Evaluate Corrected QT Interval and Drug-drug Interaction of Trastuzumab on Carboplatin in the Presence of Docetaxel in Patients With Metastatic Cancer
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