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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01458951

A Study To Evaluate Both The Efficacy and Safety Profile of CP-690,550 In Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tofacitinib (CP-690,550) in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis who have failed or be intolerant to one of following treatments for ulcerative colitis: oral steroids, azathiopurine/6-mercaptopurine, or anti-TNF-alpha therapy.

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Key information

Conditions

Ulcerative Colitis Colitis Colitis, Ulcerative Colonic Diseases Digestive System Diseases Gastroenteritis Gastrointestinal Diseases Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Intestinal Diseases

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

The Canberra Hospital, Garran, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject must be at least 18 years of age.
  • Males and females with a documented diagnosis of UC at least 4 months prior to entry into the study.
  • Subjects with moderately to severely active UC based on Mayo score criteria.
  • Subjects must have failed or be intolerant of at least one of the following treatments for UC:
  • Corticosteroids (oral or intravenous).
  • Azathioprine or 6 mercaptopurine (6 MP).
  • Anti TNF therapy.

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of indeterminate colitis, microscopic colitis, ischemic colitis, infectious colitis, or clinical findings suggestive of Crohn's disease.
  • Subjects with disease limited to distal 15 cm.
  • Subjects without previous treatment for UC (ie, treatment naïve).
  • Subjects displaying clinical signs of fulminant colitis or toxic megacolon.

Treatment and study plan

tofacitinib

Drug

10 mg oral BID

Other names: CP-690,550

Placebo

Drug

Placebo oral BID

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Remission at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    Remission in participants was defined by a total Mayo score of 2 points or lower, with no individual subscore exceeding 1 point and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0. Mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of Ulcerative Colitis . It consisted of 4 subscores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings of centrally read flexible proctosigmoidoscopy and physician global assessment (PGA), each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores were summed up to give a total score range of 0 to 12; where higher score indicating more severe disease.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Mucosal Healing at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    Mucosal healing in participants was defined by Mayo endoscopic subscore of 0 or 1. The Mayo endoscopic subscore consisted of the findings of centrally read flexible proctosigmoidoscopy, graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease.

  2. Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Response at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    Clinical response in participants was defined by a decrease from baseline in Mayo score of at least 3 points and at least 30 percent, with an accompanying decrease in the rectal bleeding sub score of at least 1 point or an absolute rectal bleeding sub score of 0 or 1. Mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of UC. It consisted of 4 subscores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings of flexible centrally read proctosigmoidoscopy and PGA, each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores were summed up to give a total score range of 0 to 12; where higher score indicating more severe disease.

  3. Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Remission at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    Endoscopic remission in participants was defined by Mayo endoscopic subscore of 0. The Mayo endoscopic subscore consisted of the findings of centrally read flexible proctosigmoidoscopy, graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease.

  4. Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    Clinical remission in participants was defined by a total Mayo score of 2 points or lower, with no individual subscore exceeding 1 point. Mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of UC. It consisted of 4 subscores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings of flexible centrally read proctosigmoidoscopy and PGA, each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores were summed up to give a total score range of 0 to 12; where higher score indicating more severe disease.

  5. Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Remission at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    Symptomatic remission was defined by a total Mayo score of 2 points or lower, with no individual subscore exceeding 1 point, and 0 subscore for both rectal bleeding and stool frequency. Mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of UC. It consisted of 4 subscores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings of flexible centrally read proctosigmoidoscopy and PGA, each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores were summed up to give a total score range of 0 to 12; where higher score indicating more severe disease.

  6. Percentage of Participants With Deep Remission at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    Deep remission in participants was defined by a total Mayo score of 2 points or lower, with no individual subscore exceeding 1 point and 0 subscore for both rectal bleeding and endoscopic subscores. Mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of UC. It consisted of 4 subscores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings of flexible centrally read proctosigmoidoscopy and PGA, each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores were summed up to give a total score range of 0 to 12; where higher score indicating more severe disease.

  7. Partial Mayo Scores

    Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8

    A partial mayo score (mayo score without endoscopy) ranges from 0 (normal or inactive disease) to 9 (severe disease) and calculated as the sum of 3 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding and PGA) and each grading from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease.

  8. Change From Baseline in Partial Mayo Scores at Weeks 2, 4 and 8

    Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8

    Change in Partial Mayo scores at Weeks 2, 4, 8 relative to baseline were reported. A Partial Mayo Score (Mayo score without endoscopy) ranges from 0 (normal or inactive disease) to 9 (severe disease) and calculated as the sum of 3 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding and PGA) with each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease.

  9. Change From Baseline in Total Mayo Score at Week 8

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 8

    Change in total Mayo scores at Week 8 relative to Baseline was reported. Mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of UC. It consisted of 4 subscores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings of flexible centrally read proctosigmoidoscopy and PGA, each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores were summed up to give a total score range of 0 to 12; where higher score indicating more severe disease.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Pfizer

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Of Oral Cp-690,550 As An Induction Therapy In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Ulcerative Colitis.

Acronym: OCTAVE

Important dates

Study start
2012
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Oct 25, 2011
Registry last updated
Jun 1, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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