PPD Austin Clinic, 7551 Metro Center Drive, Suite 200
Austin, Texas, 78744, United States
NCT Number: NCT04273217
AV-1 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) being investigated as a potential therapy for dengue, a mosquito-borne viral disease with extensive global public health impact. Globally, over 2 billion people are thought to be at risk of infection from the dengue virus and there are an estimated 390 million infections each year. Current treatment options for dengue are limited to supportive care, so a safe and effective treatment would provide substantial public health benefits. AV-1 has not previously been tested in humans. This study aims to determine the safety of AV-1 in healthy adult volunteers, when administered as a single IV infusion. The results of the study are based on the clinical study report and statistical analysis plan.
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Notify Me18 year–55 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 1
Austin, Texas, 78744, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Single dose, administered by IV infusion (volume: 250 mL)
0.9% sterile saline. Administered by IV infusion (volume: 250 mL)
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 120 (± 5 days)
Clinical laboratory abnormalities reported as TEAEs by the investigator. Clinical laboratory abnormalities were defined as any abnormal findings in analysis of hematology, serum chemistry, coagulation, and urine parameters. A TEAE was defined as any event not present before exposure to study drug or any event already present that worsened in intensity or frequency after exposure whether or not considered drug related.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 120 (± 5 days)
A full physical examination included examination of skin; head, ears, eyes, nose, throat (HEENT); neck; thyroid; lungs; heart; cardiovascular; abdomen; lymph nodes; and musculoskeletal system/extremities. Focused examination included lungs, cardiovascular, abdomen, and skin. Investigator could perform targeted, symptom-directed physical examination. A TEAE was defined as any event not present before exposure to study drug or any event already present that worsened in intensity or frequency after exposure whether or not considered drug related.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 120 (± 5 days)
Vital sign measurements included systolic and diastolic blood pressure, oral body temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate. A TEAE was defined as any event not present before exposure to study drug or any event already present that worsened in intensity or frequency after exposure whether or not considered drug related.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 120 (± 5 days)
Number of participants with abnormal 12-lead ECG reported as a TEAE of electrocardiogram QT prolonged by the investigator. A TEAE was defined as any event not present before exposure to study drug or any event already present that worsened in intensity or frequency after exposure whether or not considered drug related.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 120 (± 5 days)
An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related.
An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE was defined as any event not present before exposure to study drug or any event already present that worsened in intensity or frequency after exposure.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 120 (± 5 days)
An AE or suspected adverse reaction was considered an SAE if, in the view of either the Investigator or Sponsor, it resulted in any of the following outcome:
Important medical events that did not result in death, was life-threatening, or required hospitalizations could have been considered serious when, based upon appropriate medical judgment, they jeopardized the participant and required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed in this definition.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 120 (± 5 days)
AEs were assessed by the Investigator as Mild (Grade 1), Moderate (Grade 2), or Severe (Grade 3).
Mild (Grade 1): Events that were transient and required only minimal or no treatment or therapeutic intervention and did not interfere with the participants usual activities of daily living.
Moderate (Grade 2): Events that were alleviated with additional specific therapeutic intervention. The event interfered with usual activities of daily living, causing discomfort but posed no significant or permanent risk of harm to the participant.
Severe (Grade 3): Events interrupted usual activities of daily living, or significantly affected clinical status, or required intensive therapeutic intervention. Severe events were usually incapacitating.
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion; Days 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, and 120
AUC0-infinity was calculated as: AUC from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-tlast) + (last observed serum drug concentration [Ct] / Apparent terminal elimination rate constant [λz]).
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion
AUC0-48 was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule method.
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion; Days 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, and 120
AUC0-tlast was calculated using the linear trapezoidal method.
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion; Days 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, and 120
Cmax is defined as maximum observed serum drug concentration.
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion; Days 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, and 120
Tmax is defined as Time to reach maximum serum concentration following drug administration.
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion; Days 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, and 120
t1/2 is defined as terminal half-life, calculated as: ln(2)/ λz, where λz is apparent terminal elimination rate constant.
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion; Days 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, and 120
Total serum clearance was calculated as dose divided by AUC0-infinity.
Time frame: Predose (within 15 minutes); at 0.5, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the start of infusion; Days 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, and 120
Volume of distribution during the terminal phase was calculated as dose divided by (AUC0-infinity*λz).
Time frame: Baseline, Days 29 (±2), 85 (±5), and 120 (±5)
Serum samples for measurement of anti-AV-1 antibody levels were analyzed by a validated electrochemiluminescence enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method used for detection and confirmation of pre-existing and treatment-emergent anti-AV-1 antibodies in serum samples based on the MesoScale Discovery platform that utilized labeled AV-1 for detection of anti-AV-1 antibodies and treatment-emergent antibodies. Number of participants with detectable anti-AV-1 antibody
AbViro LLC
Industry
A Phase 1a, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single Ascending Dose Study to Determine the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of AV-1 in Healthy Male and Female Adult Subjects
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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