Merksem, Belgium
NCT Number: NCT01780259
A Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Intranasally Administered Esketamine in Healthy Participants
The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (what the body does to the medication) of intranasally (through the nose) administered esketamine in healthy participants.
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Conditions
Age range
18 year–55 year
Sex eligibility
All sexes
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary location
About this study
This is a single-center study with 3 cohorts (groups). Approximately 58 participants will be enrolled in this study. In Cohort 1, approximately 16 participants will be enrolled for up to 78 days and they will receive 4 different single-dose regimens (Treatment A, B, C and D) of intranasal spray of esketamine solution in a crossover manner (participants will be switched from one single-dose regimen to another) and in an open label manner (both the investigator and the participant know the intervention received by the participant). In Cohort 2, approximately 14 participants will be enrolled for up to 35 days and they will receive 1 regimen of intranasal esketamine (Treatment D) in an open label manner. In Cohort 3, approximately 28 participants will be enrolled and they will be randomly assigned to receive either Treatment E (intranasal esketamine spray) or Treatment F (intranasal placebo spray) in a double blind manner (both the investigator and the participant do not know the intervention received by the participant). Safety evaluations will include assessment of adverse events, targeted nasal examinations, laboratory tests, electrocardiogram, physical examination, pulse oximetery, and vital signs.
Who can participate
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
- Blood pressure between 90 and 145 mmHg systolic and no higher than 90 mmHg diastolic
- A 12-lead electrocardiogram consistent with normal cardiac conduction and function
- Agree to protocol-defined method of contraception
- Comfortable with self-administration of intranasal medication
Exclusion criteria
- History of or current clinically significant medical illness including cardiac arrhythmias or other cardiac disease; hematologic disease; coagulation disorders; significant pulmonary disease, including bronchospastic respiratory disease; diabetes mellitus; renal or hepatic insufficiency; thyroid disease; neurologic or psychiatric disease, asthma
- Clinically significant abnormal values for hematology, clinical chemistry, or urinalysis at screening or at admission to the study center
- Clinically significant abnormal physical examination, vital signs or 12 lead electrocardiogram at screening or at admission to the study center
- Known allergy to heparin or history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
Treatment and study plan
Esketamine
Drug1 spray of 14 percent of esketamine solution (14 mg of esketamine per 100 microlitre) will be administered intranasally by nasal spray pump in each nostril once (Treatment A-total dose: 28 mg), twice with 5 minutes interval (Treatment B-total dose: 56 mg), thrice with 5 minutes interval between each repeated sprays (Treatment C-total dose: 84 mg), thrice with 10 minutes interval between each repeated sprays (Treatment D-total dose: 84 mg) and 4 times with 10 minutes interval between each repeated sprays (Treatment E-total dose: 112 mg). Treatment A, B, C, D will be administered in Cohort 1; Treatment D will be administered in Cohort 2; and Treatment E will be administered in Cohort 3.
Placebo
DrugSingle dose of oral placebo will be administered 5 minutes before the first intranasal spray of esketamine solution in the Treatment E of Cohort 3. Placebo solution (solution of water for injection with denatonium benzoate) will be administered intranasally solution by nasal spray pump in the Treatment F of Cohort 3.
Triazolam
DrugSingle 0.25-mg oral dose of triazolam will be administered 5 minutes before the first intranasal spray of placebo solution in the Treatment F of Cohort 3.
Primary outcomes
-
Maximum plasma concentration during a dosing interval (Cmax) of esketamine
Time frame: Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours
-
Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration (tmax) of esketamine
Time frame: Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours
-
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast) of esketamine
Time frame: Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours
Secondary outcomes
-
Number of participants with adverse events
Time frame: Up to 78 days
Sponsors and collaborators
Lead sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Industry
Registry information
Official study title
A Single-Dose Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Intranasally Administered Esketamine in Healthy Subjects
Important dates
- Study start
- 2012
- Primary completion
- 2013
- Study completion
- 2013
- First posted
- Jan 31, 2013
- Registry last updated
- Aug 9, 2013
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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