Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
NCT Number: NCT01832259
The area around a tumor ("pre-metastatic niche") may be an area to which cancer cells are attracted. The study doctor will take blood and tumor samples to look for certain features linked with response to treatment so that they can predict which future patients may benefit from this therapy. The purpose of this study is to see if the drug pazopanib can be used to reduce the amount of pre-metastatic niche in the patient's lymph nodes (a common site for prostate cancer to spread). Down the line, this may help to prevent prostate cancer from coming back after surgery.
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Notify Me18 year and older
Male
Interventional
Phase 2
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Note: Initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication(s) is permitted prior to study entry. Following antihypertensive medication initiation or adjustment, blood pressure (BP) must be re-assessed three times at approximately 2-minute intervals. At least 24 hours must have elapsed between anti-hypertensive medication initiation or adjustment and Blood Pressure measurement. These three values should be averaged to obtain the mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and the mean systolic blood pressure (SBP). The mean SBP / DBP ratio must be <140/90 mm Hg (OR 150/90 mm Hg, if this criterion is approved by the Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) Data Safety and Monitoring Committee (DSMC) Chair or Co-chair) in order for a subject to be eligible for the study (see protocol for details on Blood Pressure control and re-assessment prior to study enrollment).
Pazopanib, 800 mg, orally daily for 28 days prior to radical prostatectomy.
Placebo tablet orally, daily for 28 days prior to radical prostatectomy.
Time frame: 1 month
Patients with high-risk, localized prostate cancer were treated with 28 days of Pazopanib or placebo, after which they underwent radical prostatectomy. During prostatectomy, benign pelvic lymph node tissue was collected and subsequently analyzed for the average number of VEGFR1-positive clusters in 8 distinct 40x microscopic fields as an indicator of pre-metastatic niche formation.
Time frame: From first dose of study treatment to one month post-prostatectomy (approximately 2 months)
Adverse events were assessed using the Common Terminology for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4. Each event was assigned a grade (1-5), with lower grades indicating milder events. All adverse events were recorded, regardless of attribution to study treatment. For a full listing of Adverse Events, please see the Adverse Events section of the Results for this study.
Time frame: 2 years
Following prostatectomy, patients' Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) lab values were collected for up to two years. Biochemical recurrence was defined as the first PSA lab value of greater than or equal to 0.2 ng/mL following prostatectomy. Biochemical recurrence progression free survival rate was defined as the percent chance of 1 year survival with no biochemical recurrence.
University of Utah
Other
A Neoadjuvant, Randomized, Phase II Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (Pazopanib) in Men With High-Risk Prostate Cancer Followed by Radical Prostatectomy and Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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