A Study of Vedolizumab With and Without Upadacitinib in Adults With Crohn's Disease

Clinical remission is defined as a CDAI score of less than (<) 150 points. CDAI assesses CD based on clinical signs such as number of liquid or very soft stools, abdominal pain, general wellbeing, extra-intestinal manifestations of CD, antidiarrheal use, presence of abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight. CDAI consists of eight factors, each summed after adjustment with a weighting factor. Total score ranges from 0 to 600 points. Higher scores indicate more severity.

Endoscopic response per SES-CD is defined as decrease in SES CD greater than (>) 50% from baseline (or for participants with isolated ileal disease, SES-CD <=4 or a >=2-point reduction in SES-CD from baseline) read centrally. SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables (ulcer size,percentage of ulcerated and affected surface area, presence and type of narrowings in 5 colonic segments evaluated during ileocolonoscopy (ileum,right,transverse,and left colon,rectum). Each variable is coded from 0 to 3 based on severity, where 0 is none or not severe and 3 is most severe case, with sum of the scores for each variable ranging from 0 to 15, except for presence of narrowing. Presence of narrowing ranges from 0 to 11 since a severity of 3 represents a narrowing which a colonoscope cannot be passed and, thus, can only be observed once among the bowel segments. Overall SES-CD score ranges from 0 to 56 and is sum of 4 variables across 5 bowel segments. Higher scores indicate more severe disease.

Clinical remission based on PRO2 is defined as 7-day average of very soft or liquid stool frequency (SF) less than or equal to ( <=) 2.8, 7-day average of abdominal pain (AP) score <=1.0, and neither worse than baseline. The PRO2 is comprised of the stool frequency and abdominal pain components of the CDAI.

Endoscopic remission as per SES-CD is defined as a SES-CD score of <=4 and no subscore >1, read centrally. SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables (ulcer size, percentage of surface area (SA) that is ulcerated, percentage of SA affected, and presence and type of narrowings in 5 colonic segments evaluated during ileocolonoscopy. Each variable is coded from 0 to 3 based on severity, where 0 is none or not severe and 3 is most severe case, with sum of scores for each variable ranging from 0 to 15, except for presence of narrowing. Presence of narrowing ranges from 0 to 11 since a severity of 3 represents a narrowing which a colonoscope cannot be passed and, thus, can only be observed once among the bowel segments. The overall SES-CD score ranges from 0 to 56 and is sum of 4 variables across 5 bowel segments. Higher scores indicate more severe disease.

Percentage of participants using oral corticosteroids at Baseline who have discontinued corticosteroids and are in clinical remission per CDAI at Week 12 will be reported. CDAI assesses CD based on clinical signs such as number of liquid or very soft stools, abdominal pain, general wellbeing, extra-intestinal manifestations of CD, antidiarrheal use, presence of abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight. CDAI consist of eight factors, each summed after adjustment with a weighting factor. Total score ranges from 0 to 600 points. Higher scores indicate more severity.

Clinical response is defined as >=100-point decrease from baseline in CDAI score. CDAI assesses CD based on clinical signs such as number of liquid or very soft stools, abdominal pain, general wellbeing, extra-intestinal manifestations of CD, antidiarrheal use, presence of abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight. CDAI consist of eight factors, each summed after adjustment with a weighting factor. Total score ranges from 0 to 600 points. Higher scores indicate more severity.

Clinical remission is defined as a CDAI score of <150 points. CDAI assesses CD based on clinical signs such as number of liquid or very soft stools, abdominal pain, general wellbeing, extra-intestinal manifestations of CD, antidiarrheal use, presence of abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight. CDAI consists of eight factors, each summed after adjustment with a weighting factor. Total score ranges from 0 to 600 points. Higher scores indicate more severity.

Endoscopic response per SES-CD is defined as a decrease in SES CD >50% from baseline (or for participants with isolated ileal disease,SES-CD <=4 or a >=2-point reduction in SES-CD from baseline) read centrally. SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables (ulcer size,percentage of ulcerated and affected surface area,presence and type of narrowings in 5 colonic segments evaluated during ileocolonoscopy (ileum,right,transverse,and left colon,and rectum). Each variable is coded from 0 to 3 based on severity, where 0 is none or not severe and 3 is most severe case, with sum of scores for each variable ranging from 0 to 15, except for presence of narrowing. Presence of narrowing ranges from 0 to 11 since a severity of 3 represents a narrowing which a colonoscope cannot be passed and, thus, can only be observed once among the bowel segments. Overall SES-CD score ranges from 0 to 56 and is sum of 4 variables across 5 bowel segments. Higher scores indicate more severe disease.

Clinical remission based on PRO2 is defined as 7-day average of very soft or liquid stool frequency (SF) <=2.8, 7-day average of abdominal pain (AP) score <=1.0, and neither worse than baseline. The PRO2 is comprised of the stool frequency and abdominal pain components of the CDAI.

Endoscopic remission as per SES-CD is defined as a SES-CD score of <=4 and no subscore >1, read centrally . SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables (ulcer size, percentage of surface area (SA) that is ulcerated, percentage of SA affected, and presence and type of narrowings in 5 colonic segments evaluated during ileocolonoscopy. Each variable is coded from 0 to 3 based on severity, where 0 is none or not severe and 3 is most severe case, with sum of scores for each variable ranging from 0 to 15, except for presence of narrowing. Presence of narrowing ranges from 0 to 11 since a severity of 3 represents a narrowing which a colonoscope cannot be passed and, thus, can only be observed once among the bowel segments. The overall SES-CD score ranges from 0 to 56 and is sum of 4 variables across 5 bowel segments. Higher scores indicate more severe disease.

Percentage of participants using oral corticosteroids at baseline who have discontinued corticosteroids and are in clinical remission at Week 52 per CDAI will be reported. CDAI assesses CD based on clinical signs such as number of liquid or very soft stools, abdominal pain, general wellbeing, extra-intestinal manifestations of CD, antidiarrheal use, presence of abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight. CDAI consist of eight factors, each summed after adjustment with a weighting factor. Total score ranges from 0 to 600 points. Higher scores indicate more severity

Clinical response is defined as >=100-point decrease from baseline in CDAI score. CDAI assesses CD based on clinical signs such as number of liquid or very soft stools, abdominal pain, general wellbeing, extra-intestinal manifestations of CD, antidiarrheal use, presence of abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight. CDAI consist of eight factors, each summed after adjustment with a weighting factor. Total score ranges from 0 to 600 points. Higher scores indicate more severity.