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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT02457793

A Study of the Safety, Tolerability, and Effects of Cobimetinib and GDC-0994 in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

This is a two-stage dose-escalation study to assess the safety, tolerability and effects of oral dosing of cobimetinib and GDC-0994 administered in combination in patients with histologically confirmed, locally advanced, or metastatic solid tumors for which standard therapies either do not exist or have proven ineffective or intolerable.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Histologically or cytologically documented, locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors for which standard therapy either does not exist or has proven ineffective or intolerable
  • Evaluable disease or disease measurable
  • Life expectancy > or = 12 weeks
  • Adequate hematologic and end organ function
  • For female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with partners of childbearing potential, use of an effective form of contraception with continued use for study duration and up to 3 months or more following discontinuation of treatment drug
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) avid disease on baseline scan

For enrollment in part 2, patients must meet all of the following:

  • Measurable disease
  • No more than four prior systemic therapies for locally advanced or metastatic cancer

Exclusion criteria

  • History of prior significant toxicity from another MEK inhibitor or ERK inhibitor requiring discontinuation of treatment
  • Evidence of visible retinal pathology as assessed by ophthalmologic examination that is considered a risk factor for retinal vein thrombosis
  • History of glaucoma
  • Intraocular pressure > 21 mmHg as measured by tonometry
  • Predisposing factors to retinal vein occlusion (RVO)
  • History of RVO, neurosensory retinal detachment, or neovascular macular degeneration
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the cobimetinib or GDC-0994 formulation
  • Palliative radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study-drug treatment in Cycle 1
  • Experimental therapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study-drug treatment in Cycle 1
  • Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study-drug treatment in Cycle 1, or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment
  • Anti-cancer therapy within 28 days prior to the first dose of study-drug treatment in Cycle 1
  • Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
  • History of clinically significant cardiac dysfunction
  • History of symptomatic congestive heart failure or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment
  • History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to the first dose of study-drug treatment in Cycle 1
  • History of congenital long QT syndrome or QTc > 470 msec
  • LVEF
  • History of malabsorption or other condition that would interfere with enteral absorption
  • Clinically significant history of liver disease, current alcohol abuse, or current known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus
  • Any condition requiring warfarin or thrombolytic anticoagulants
  • Active autoimmune disease
  • Uncontrolled ascites requiring weekly large volume paracentesis for 3 consecutive weeks prior to enrollment
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or breastfeeding
  • Known brain metastases that are untreated, symptomatic, or require therapy to control symptoms
  • No other history of or ongoing malignancy that would potentially interfere with the interpretation of the Pharmacodynamic (PD) or efficacy assays

Treatment and study plan

Cobimetinib

Drug

Cobimetinib given concurrently or intermittently with GDC-0994 for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off.

GDC-0994

Drug

GDC-0994 given for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off, along with concurrent or intermittent dosing of cobimetinib.

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)

    Time frame: 28 days (Cycle 1)

    DLTs include symptoms considered by the investigator to be possibly related to study drug.

  2. Percentage of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event

    Time frame: Up to 15 months

    An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of causal attribution.

  3. Percentage of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest

    Time frame: Up to 15 months

    AESIs were graded per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), v4.0. AESIs included the following: Grade ≥ 1 retinal vein occlusion; Grade ≥ 2 visual disturbances (including events suggestive of serous retinopathy); Grade ≥ 3 rash for > 7 days; Grade ≥ 3 diarrhea for > 3 days; Grade ≥ 2 left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) decrease; Grade 3 hepatotoxicity; any dose-limiting toxicity (DLT); cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (AST > 3 × baseline value [and above the upper limit of normal, ULN]) in combination with either an elevated bilirubin ( > 2 × ULN) or clinical jaundice; or suspected transmission of an infectious agent by either study drug.

  4. Percentage of Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

    Time frame: Up to 15 months

    A SAE is any experience that: results in death, is life-threatening, requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is medically significant.

  5. Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities

    Time frame: Up to 15 months

    Laboratory abnormalities were graded per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), v4.0.

    SGPT/ALT - serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase/alanine aminotransferase; SGOT/AST - serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase/aspartate aminotransferase

  6. Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Time frame: Baseline, up to 15 months

  7. Mean Change From Baseline in Lean Body Mass

    Time frame: Baseline, Day 15

  8. Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate

    Time frame: Baseline, up to 15 months

  9. Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate

    Time frame: Baseline, up to 15 months

  10. Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure

    Time frame: Baseline, up to 15 months

  11. Mean Change From Baseline in Temperature

    Time frame: Baseline, up to 15 months

  12. Mean Change From Baseline in Weight

    Time frame: Baseline, up to 15 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for GDC-0994

    Time frame: Up to Day 22

  2. Median Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) for GDC-0994

    Time frame: Up to Day 22

  3. Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Cobimetinib

    Time frame: Up to Day 22

  4. Median Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) for Cobimetinib

    Time frame: Up to Day 22

  5. Total Exposure (AUC From Time 0 to 24 Hour After Dose) for GDC-0994

    Time frame: 0 to 24 hours post-dose (Up to Day 22)

    Data are reported for evaluable participants.

  6. Total Exposure (AUC From Time 0 to 24 Hour After Dose) for Cobimetinib

    Time frame: 0 to 24 hours post-dose (Up to Day 22)

  7. Mean Accumulation Ratio

    Time frame: Pre-dose Day 1 Cycle 1, 2, 3, Day 18, 21 Cycle 1; post-dose 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours Day 1, 18, 21 Cycle 1; Day 2, 15, 19, 22, Cycle 1

  8. Mean Terminal Half-life (t1/2)

    Time frame: Up to day 22 of study

  9. Change From Baseline in Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET)

    Time frame: Baseline, Day 15

  10. Change From Baseline in Tumor Tissue Biomarkers

    Time frame: Up to 15 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Genentech, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase Ib, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study Of The Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Cobimetinib and GDC-0994 In Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
May 29, 2015
Registry last updated
Nov 20, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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