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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04584112

A Study of the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of Tiragolumab in Combination With Atezolizumab and Chemotherapy in Participants With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab and chemotherapy in participants with metastatic and early triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Mater Hospital; Cancer Services, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Cohort A:

  • Metastatic or locally advanced unresectable, histologically documented TNBC characterized by absence of human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2), estrogen receptor (ER), and progesterone receptor (PR) expression
  • Only patients with metastatic TNBC tumors that are centrally tested and found to be programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) positive will be enrolled
  • No prior chemotherapy or targeted systemic therapy for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic TNBC
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
  • Measurable disease, as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1
  • Adequate hematologic and end-organ function

Cohort B:

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Histologically documented TNBC (negative HER2, ER, and PR status)
  • Confirmed tumor PD-L1 evaluation as documented through central testing of a representative tumor tissue specimen
  • Primary breast tumor size of greater than (>) 2 centimeters (cm) by at least one radiographic or clinical measurement
  • Stage at presentation: cT2-cT4, cN0-cN3, cM0
  • Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) greater than or equal to (>/=) 53 percent (%) measured by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multiple-gated acquisition (MUGA) scans
  • Adequate hematologic and end-organ function

Exclusion criteria

Cohort A:

  • Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue that is PD-L1 negative, as determined on the SP142 PD-L1 immunohistochemistry assay, with positivity defined as immune cells greater than or equal to (>/=) 1%
  • Spinal cord compression not definitively treated with surgery and/or radiation or previously diagnosed and treated spinal cord compression without evidence that disease has been clinically stable for >2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Known central nervous system (CNS) disease, except for treated asymptomatic CNS metastases
  • Leptomeningeal disease

Cohort B:

  • History of invasive breast cancer
  • Stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer
  • Prior systemic therapy for treatment and prevention of breast cancer
  • Previous therapy with anthracyclines, platinum, or taxanes for any malignancy
  • Synchronous, bilateral invasive breast cancer
  • Cardiopulmonary dysfunction

Treatment and study plan

Tiragolumab

Drug

Tiragolumab 840 milligrams (mg) administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of every 28-day cycle.

Atezolizumab

Drug

Atezolizumab 1680 mg administered by IV infusion on Day 1 of every 28-day cycle.

Other names: Tecentriq

Nab-paclitaxel

Drug

Nab-paclitaxel 100 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle.

Other names: Abraxane

carboplatin

Drug

Carboplatin (area under the concentration-time curve [AUC]: 5 milligrams per milliliter per minute [mg/mL/min]) administered by IV infusion Q3W.

Doxorubicin

Drug

Doxorubicin 60 mg/m^2 Q2W administered by IV infusion.

Other names: Lipodox, Doxil

Cyclophosphamide

Drug

Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m^2 Q2W administered by IV infusion.

Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF)

Drug

G-CSF support for four doses.

Other names: filgrastim, pegfilgrastim

Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF)

Drug

GM-CSF support for four doses.

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (Cohort B)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 21 months

  2. Confirmed Objective Response Rate ORR (Cohort A)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 21 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (Cohort A)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 21 months

  2. Progression-free Survival (Cohort A)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 21 months

  3. Duration of Response (Cohort A)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 21 months

  4. Overall Survival (Cohort A)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 21 months

  5. Serum Concentrations of Tiragolumab

    Time frame: Cohort A: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, and 16 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 17 months; Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

    TD visit: treatment discontinuation visit

  6. Serum Concentrations of Atezolizumab

    Time frame: Cohort A: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, and 16 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 17 months; Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

  7. Plasma Concentrations of Nab-paclitaxel (Cohort B)

    Time frame: Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

  8. Plasma Concentrations of Carboplatin (Cohort B)

    Time frame: Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

  9. Plasma Concentrations of Doxorubicin (Cohort B)

    Time frame: Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

  10. Plasma Concentrations of Cyclophosphamide (Cohort B)

    Time frame: Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

  11. Percentage of Participants With Anti-drug Antibodies (ADAs) to Tiragolumab

    Time frame: Cohort A: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, and 16 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 17 months; Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

  12. Percentage of Participants With ADAs to Atezolizumab

    Time frame: Cohort A: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, and 16 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 17 months; Cohort B: Day 1 of Cycles (cycle=28 days) 1-5 and at TD visit from start of treatment up to approximately 5 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase Ib, Open-Label, Multicohort Study of the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of Tiragolumab in Combination With Atezolizumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Oct 12, 2020
Registry last updated
Mar 15, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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