Apremilast
DrugApremilast 30 mg tablets BID from weeks 0 to 32.
Other names: CC-10004
NCT Number: NCT03123471
This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the efficacy and safety of apremilast (CC-10004) in subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis of the scalp.
Approximately 300 subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis of the scalp will be randomized 2:1 to receive either apremilast 30 mg twice daily (BID) or placebo for the first 16 weeks.
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 3
Institute for Skin Advancement, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
The study will consist of four phases:
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:
Option 1: Any one of the following highly effective methods: hormonal contraception (oral, injection, implant, transdermal patch, vaginal ring); intrauterine device (IUD); tubal ligation; or partner's vasectomy; OR Option 2: Male or female condom (latex condom or nonlatex condom NOT made out of natural [animal] membrane [for example, polyurethane]; PLUS one additional barrier method: (a) diaphragm with spermicide; (b) cervical cap with spermicide; or (c) contraceptive sponge with spermicide.
*A female of childbearing potential is a sexually mature female who 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy (the surgical removal of the uterus) or bilateral oophorectomy (the surgical removal of both ovaries) or 2) has not been postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (that is, has had menses at any time during the preceding 24 consecutive months).
** The female subject's chosen form of contraception must be effective by the time the female subject is randomized into the study (for example, hormonal contraception should be initiated at least 28 days before randomization).
Exclusion criteria
The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment:
Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which would place the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
Apremilast 30 mg tablets BID from weeks 0 to 32.
Other names: CC-10004
Placebo tablets twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks; placebo participants were switched to apremilast 30 mg at week 16.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
The ScPGA is a measurement of overall scalp involvement by the investigator at the time of evaluation. The ScPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), incorporating an assessment of the severity of the 3 primary signs of the disease: erythema, scaling, and plaque elevation. When making the assessment of overall scalp severity, the investigator factored in areas that had already been cleared (ie, had scores of 0), not limited to the evaluation of remaining lesions for severity; consequently, the severity of each sign was averaged across all areas of involvement, including cleared lesions.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
The Whole Body Itch NRS scale is an 11-point scale to assess whole body itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch, and a 4-point change from baseline was shown to be optimal for demonstrating a level of clinically meaningful improvement in itch severity. NRS response was defined as a ≥ 4-point reduction (improvement) from baseline.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
The scalp itch NRS is a 11-point scale to assess scalp itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch.
Time frame: Baseline to Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12
The Whole Body Itch NRS scale is a 11-point scale to assess whole body itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch, and a 4-point change from baseline was shown to be optimal for demonstrating a level of clinically meaningful improvement in itch severity.
Time frame: Baseline to Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
The scalp itch NRS is a 11-point scale to assess scalp itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
DLQI is questionnaire for use in a dermatology clinical setting to assess limitations related to the impact of skin disease. The instrument contains ten items dealing with the participant's skin. With the exception of Item Number 7, the participant responds on a four-point scale, ranging from "Very Much" (score 3) to "Not at All" or "Not relevant" (score 0). Item Number 7 is a multi-part item, the first part of which ascertains whether the participant's skin prevented them from working or studying (Yes or No, scores 3 or 0 respectively), and if "No," then the subject is asked how much of a problem the skin has been at work or study over the past week, with response alternatives being "A lot," "A little," or "Not at all" (scores 2, 1, or 0 respectively). The DLQI total score was derived by summing all item scores, and has a possible range of 0 to 30, with 30 corresponding to the worst quality of life, and 0 corresponding to the best.
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 16; mean duration of exposure was 14.5 weeks and 14.6 weeks for participants randomized to placebo and apremilast respectively.
A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort.
Time frame: Weeks 16 to Week 32; the mean treatment duration was 14.6 weeks and 15.3 weeks in the APR 30/APR 30 BID and placebo/APR 30 BID arms, respectively
A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort.
Time frame: Week 0 to 32;
The apremilast-exposure period started on the date of the first dose of apremilast (Week 0 for participants originally randomized to apremilast or Week 16 for participants originally randomized to placebo) to the last dose of apremilast. A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort.
Amgen
Industry
A Phase 3, Multi-Center, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Apremilast (CC-10004) in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis of the Scalp
Acronym: STYLE
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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