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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04347031

A Study of the Effectiveness of an Off Label Mefloquine Use for the Treatment of Patients With COVID19

Study of the effectiveness and safety of the drug Mefloquine, tablets 250 mg, produced by FSUE "SPC" Farmzaschita " FMBA of Russia (Russia), in comparison with the drug Hydroxychloroquine, tablets 200 mg, for the treatment of patients with coronavirus infection, in the "off-label" mode, to make a decision on the possibility of expanding the indications for use.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2 / Phase 3

Primary location

Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of Russia

Moscow, 123098, Russia

About this study

Purpose of the study:

Study of the effectiveness and safety of the drug Mefloquine, tablets 250 mg, produced by FSUE "SPC" farmzaschita " FMBA of Russia (Russia), in comparison with the drug Hydroxychloroquine, tablets 200 mg, for the treatment of patients with coronavirus infection, in the "off-label" mode, to make a decision on the possibility of expanding the indications for use.

Study aims:

  • To study the efficacy of the drug Mefloquine, tablet 250 mg, for the treatment of patients with coronavirus infection (light and medium-heavy form), the appointment in the "off-label" in comparison with the drug Hydroxychloroquine tablets 200 mg, when administered in the mode "off label".
  • To study the effectiveness of the drug Mefloquine, tablet 250 mg, when administered in the mode "off label", in comparison with the drug Hydroxychloroquine tablets 200 mg, when administered in the mode "off label" when applied to a schema for the treatment of patients with severe coronavirus infection.
  • Evaluate the safety and tolerability of Mefloquine, 250 mg tablets, and Hydroxychloroquine, 200 mg tablets, for the treatment of patients with coronavirus infection (mild and moderate-severe forms).
  • Evaluate the safety and tolerability of Mefloquine, 250 mg tablets, and Hydroxychloroquine, 200 mg tablets, for the treatment of patients with coronavirus infection (severe forms), when used as part of a regimen for the treatment of patients with severe coronavirus infection.

Study design:

An open, randomized, multicenter comparative study of the efficacy and safety of Mefloquine and Hydroxychloroquine in "off-label" mode for the treatment of patients with COVID-19 coronavirus infection

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female patients aged 18 years and older COVID19 positive confirmed by PCR, without ARDS and sepsis.
  • Hospitalization of the patient.
  • Signed informed consent for participation in the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • The criteria for retiring a volunteer during the screening period are:
  • Revoking informed consent of patients.
  • Non-compliance of the volunteer with the inclusion criteria.
  • First identified the condition and/or disease described in the criteria for inclusion.
  • Positive test for HIV infection, Hepatitis B, C, syphilis.

The criteria for early termination of participation of volunteers in the study during the period of use of the study drug are:

  • Withdrawal of informed consent by a volunteer.
  • First identified the condition and/or disease described in the criteria for inclusion.
  • Occurrence of serious adverse events.
  • Adverse events that do not meet the criteria of severity, in the development of which, in the opinion of the researcher, further participation in the study may be harmful to the health or well-being of the volunteer.
  • The need for patients included in the study, antibiotics of the fluoroquinolone group.
  • Administrative reasons (termination of the study by the Sponsor or regulatory authorities), as well as gross violations of the Protocol that may affect the results of the study.
  • the Patient receives / needs additional treatment that may affect the outcome of the study or the patient's safety
  • Individual intolerance to research drugs
  • Erroneous inclusion (for example, the patient was included in violation of the criteria for inclusion/non-inclusion of the Protocol).

Treatment and study plan

Mefloquine

Drug

1st day: 750 mg of mefloquine per day, inside, in tablets of 250 mg 3 times a day - 1 tablet every 8 hours.

  • Day 2: 500 mg of mefloquine, inside, in tablets of 250 mg 2 times a day - 1 tablet every 12 hours.
  • 3rd - 7th day: 250 mg of mefloquine, inside, in tablets of 250 mg 1 time a day at the same time.

Hydroxychloroquine

Drug
  • st day: 800 mg of hydroxychloroquine per day, inside, in 200 mg tablets, 2 tablets 2 times a day;
  • nd - 7th day: 400 mg of hydroxychloroquine per day, inside, in tablets of 200 mg, 1 tablet 2 times a day.

Mefloquine + azithromycin + / - tocilizumab

Combination Product

1st day: 750 mg of mefloquine per day, inside, in tablets of 250 mg 3 times a day - 1 tablet every 8 hours.

  • Day 2: 500 mg of mefloquine, inside, in tablets of 250 mg 2 times a day - 1 tablet every 12 hours.
  • 3rd - 7th day: 250 mg of mefloquine, inside, in tablets of 250 mg 1 time a day at the same time.

Hydroxychloroquine + azithromycin + / - tocilizumab

Combination Product
  • st day: 800 mg of hydroxychloroquine per day, inside, in 200 mg tablets, 2 tablets 2 times a day;
  • nd - 7th day: 400 mg of hydroxychloroquine per day, inside, in tablets of 200 mg, 1 tablet 2 times a day.

Primary outcomes

  1. 1st primary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    The number of patients with development of respiratory failure requiring transfer to the ICU.

  2. 2nd primary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    The period of clinical recovery.

  3. 1st primary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    The period of clinical recovery.

  4. 2nd primary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 3 months

    Frequency of fatal outcomes associated with coronavirus infection disease (COVID19)

Secondary outcomes

  1. 1st secondary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: on days 5 and 10

    A change in viral load by conducting PCR assay through different timeframes

  2. 2nd secondary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: on day 10

    Frequency of clinical cure on day 10 from the start of therapy

  3. 3d secondary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    The retention time of the reaction temperature from the start of the treatment.

  4. 4th secondary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    Concentration of C-reactive protein in blood plasma.

  5. 5th secondary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    Respiratory index.

  6. 6th secondary endpoint for group 1

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    Frequency appearance unwanted phenomena and serious unwanted phenomena

  7. 1st secondary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: on days 5 and 10

    A change in viral load by conducting PCR assay through different timeframes

  8. 2nd secondary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    Respiratory index.

  9. 3d secondary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    The retention time of the reaction temperature from the start of treatment.

  10. 4th secondary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    Concentration of C-reactive protein in blood plasma.

  11. 5th secondary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    Number of patients required transition to alternative therapy schedule

  12. 6th secondary endpoint for group 2

    Time frame: up to 10 days

    Frequency of adverse events and serious adverse events

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center

Other Gov

Registry information

Official study title

An Open Randomized Study of the Effectiveness of the Drug Mefloquine, Tablets 250 mg, Produced by FSUE SPC "Farmzashita" of the Federal Medical Biological Agency, FMBA of Russia (Russia) for the Treatment of Patients With COVID19

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Apr 15, 2020
Registry last updated
Jan 27, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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