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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06208488

A Study of Subcutaneous Gefurulimab Using Prefilled Syringe Versus Autoinjector in Healthy Adult Participants

This study will evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), safety, immunogenicity, and device performance of gefurulimab.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Research Site, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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About this study

This is an open-label, randomized, parallel-group study.

The study consists of 2 periods: a Screening Period (up to 70 days), and an Evaluation Period of 92 days.

Separate randomization lists will be produced for each weight stratum (50 to < 70 kg, 70 to < 90 kg, and 90 to < 110 kg) and within each of the three weight strata, participants will be randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1 to one of the six combinations of device (prefilled syringe with needle safety device [PFS-SD] or autoinjector [AI]) and injection site (abdomen, thigh, or upper arm),

Participants will receive a single dose of 600 mg gefurulimab on Day 1, will be residential at the clinical unit until Day 5, will have visits on Day 8, quaque week (once a week) [qw] thereafter until Day 50, and quaque 2 week (once every two weeks) [q2w] from Day 50 until Day 92 during the Evaluation Period.

The total study duration is up to 162 days.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants must be 18 to 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Body weight within ≥ 50 to < 110 kg and body mass index (BMI) within the range 18.5 to 30 kg/m2 (inclusive)
  • Participants who are healthy as determined by medical evaluation with no clinically significant or relevant abnormalities as determined by medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead ECG, and clinical laboratory evaluation.
  • QT interval corrected using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) ≤ 450 msec for male participants and ≤ 460 msec for female participants at Screening and prior to dosing on Day 1.
  • Documented vaccination against meningococcal infection from serogroups A, C, W, and Y and serogroup B.
  • Male and female participants should adhere to study-specific contraceptive methods.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of any Neisseria meningitidis infection.
  • History or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrinological, hematological, or neurological disorders.
  • Abnormal blood pressure as determined by the Investigator.
  • History of latent or active TB (Tuberculosis) or exposure to endemic areas.
  • Allergy to monoclonal antibodies.
  • Clinically significant multiple or severe drug allergies, intolerance to topical corticosteroids, or severe posttreatment hypersensitivity reactions.
  • Lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years.
  • Current or chronic history of liver disease.
  • Known hepatic or biliary abnormalities.
  • Active systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection within 14 days prior to dosing.
  • History of allergy or intolerance to penicillin or cephalosporin.
  • History of clinically significant allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis or angioedema) to any product.
  • Live vaccine(s) within 1 month prior to Screening or plans to receive such vaccines during the study.
  • Evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (positive HIV type 1 or type 2 antibody).
  • Evidence of hepatitis B infection (positive hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] or positive total hepatitis B core antibody [HBcAb] with negative surface antibody [anti-HBs]), or hepatitis C viral infection (positive HCV RNA).
  • Female participants who have a positive pregnancy test at Screening or Admission.
  • Positive prestudy drug/alcohol screen; positive result may be repeated once.

Treatment and study plan

Gefurulimab PFS-SD

Drug

Participants will receive a single 600 mg dose of Gefurulimab PFS-SD subcutaneously (SC) on Day 1.

Other names: ALXN1720

Gefurulimab AI

Drug

Participants will receive a single 600 mg dose of Gefurulimab AI subcutaneously (SC) on Day 1.

Other names: ALXN1720

Primary outcomes

  1. Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration (AUClast)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to early discontinuation or Day 92

    The AUClast exposure in healthy participants following a single SC dose of 600 mg gefurulimab by AI comparable to the PK exposure using the PFS-SD will be assessed.

  2. Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to time infinity (AUCinf)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to early discontinuation or Day 92

    The AUClinf exposure in healthy participants following a single SC dose of 600 mg gefurulimab by AI comparable to the PK exposure using the PFS-SD will be assessed.

  3. Maximum (peak) concentration observed after study intervention administration (Cmax)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to early discontinuation or Day 92

    The Cmax exposure in healthy participants following a single SC dose of 600 mg gefurulimab by AI comparable to the PK exposure using the PFS-SD will be assessed.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to maximum observed serum concentration (tmax)

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 92

    The tmax of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants across devices, and injection sites will be assessed.

  2. Terminal elimination half-life (t½)

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 92

    The t½ of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants across devices, and injection sites will be assessed.

  3. Apparent total body clearance of the study intervention from serum (CL/F)

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 92

    The CL/F of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants across devices, and injection sites will be assessed.

  4. Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F)

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 92

    The Vd/F of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants across devices, and injection sites will be assessed.

  5. Serum free C5 (complement component 5) concentrations

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 92

    The serum free C5 concentrations of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants across devices and injection sites will be assessed.

  6. Number of subjects with TEAEs (treatment-emergent adverse event) and TESAEs (treatment-emergent serious adverse event)

    Time frame: From Admission (Day-1) to Day 92

    The safety and tolerability of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants across devices and injection sites will be evaluated.

  7. Incidence of antidrug antibody (ADA) to gefurulimab category of immune-response and titer

    Time frame: Day 1, Day 92

    The immunogenicity of gefurulimab SC administered with either PFS-SD or AI in healthy participants will be assessed.

  8. Number of reported outcome of attempted full-dose administration via AI (autoinjector) or PFS-SD (prefilled syringe with needle safety device)

    Time frame: Day 1

    The performance of the AI and PFS-SD in the administration of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants will be assessed.

  9. Number of reported device deficiencies/complaints and associated device investigations

    Time frame: Day 1

    The performance of the AI and PFS-SD in the administration of gefurulimab SC in healthy participants will be assessed.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Parexel

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1, Open-label, Randomized, Parallel-group Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Safety, Immunogenicity, and Device Performance of ALXN1720 (Gefurulimab) Administered Subcutaneously Using Prefilled Syringe Versus Autoinjector in Adult Healthy Participants

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Jan 17, 2024
Registry last updated
Oct 23, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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