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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04430855

A Study of Oral Upadacitinib Tablet Compared to Placebo in Adult Participants With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa to Assess Change in Disease Symptoms

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is an inflammatory skin disease that causes painful lesions in the axilla (underarm), inguinal (groin) and anogenital (anal and genital) regions. This study will evaluate how well upadacitinib compared to placebo (no medicine) works to treat hidradenitis suppurativa in adult participants with moderate to severe disease. The study will assess change in disease signs and symptoms.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Dermatology Research Institute Inc. /ID# 218780, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

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About this study

Upadacitinib is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of HS. This study is "double-blinded," which means that neither the trial participants nor the study doctors will know who will be given study drug and who will receive placebo (no medicine). Participants are randomly (by chance) put into 1 of 2 groups, called treatment arms. They are randomized in a 2 to 1 ratio meaning more participants have a chance to receive upadacitinib compared to placebo.

Participants will undergo approximately 35-days of screening followed by a 48-week treatment period and a 30-day follow-up visit after the last dose of study drug for a total study duration of up to 57 weeks. The treatment period will consist of a 12-week placebo-controlled, double-blind period (Period 1) and a 36-week blinded extension period (Period 2).

There may be a higher burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend visits every other week, once a month, or once every 2 months during the course of the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) for at least 1 year prior to Baseline.
  • Total abscess and inflammatory nodule (AN) count of ≥ 5 at Baseline, presence of HS lesions in at least 2 distinct anatomical areas, and draining fistula count of ≤ 20 at Baseline.
  • History of inadequate response or an intolerance to adequate trial of oral antibiotics for treatment of HS.
  • Required to use a daily antiseptic wash on HS lesions.

Exclusion criteria

-History of active skin disease (other than HS) that could interfere with assessment of HS, including skin infections requiring systemic treatment within 4 weeks of the Baseline visit.

Treatment and study plan

Upadacitinib

Drug

Tablet; Oral

Other names: RINVOQ

Placebo

Drug

Tablet; Oral

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Hidradenitis Suppurativa Clinical Response (HiSCR) at Week 12

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 12

    HiSCR is defined as at least a 50% reduction in the total abscess and inflammatory nodule (AN) count with no increase in abscess count and no increase in draining fistula count relative to Baseline.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving PGA Skin Pain Numeric Rating Scale 30 (NRS30) Response at Week 12 Among Participants With Baseline NRS ≥ 3

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 12

    The Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Skin Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) was used to assess the worst skin pain due to HS. Participants were asked to rate their worst skin pain in the last 24 hours on an 11-point numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (no skin pain) to 10 (skin pain as bad as you can imagine) on a daily basis using an electronic diary. The weekly average score was calculated based on the daily scores from the 7 days prior to the visit (with non-missing values in 4 or more days of the 7 day period).

    NRS30 is defined as the percentage of participants who achieved at least a 30% reduction and at least 1 unit reduction from Baseline in the PGA of skin pain NRS in participants with Baseline skin pain NRS ≥ 3.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

AbbVie

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate Upadacitinib in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2022
First posted
Jun 12, 2020
Registry last updated
Feb 6, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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