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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01407276

A Study of Omarigliptin (MK-3102) in Participants With Impaired Renal Function (MK-3102-009)

This is a 2-part study in participants with renal impairment and matched healthy participants to investigate the effect of impaired renal function on the plasma and urine levels of omarigliptin (MK-3102) after taking a single 3 mg dose by mouth.

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Key information

About this study

In Part I, three panels of 6 participants each will be enrolled with varying degrees of renal disease (mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment) based on their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Each of these panels will be matched with a corresponding panel of equal number of healthy, age-, race-, BMI- and gender-matched control participants. All panels will receive a single oral dose of 3-mg omarigliptin, followed by plasma sampling and urine collection. In Part II, 6 participants with end stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring hemodialysis will receive a single 3-mg oral dose of omarigliptin immediately following hemodialysis (HD) (Period 1) and 2 hours prior to HD (Period 2).There will be approximately 1 month between Period 1 and Period 2. A corresponding panel of equal number, healthy matched control subjects (age, race, BMI, gender) will also receive a single 3 mg dose by mouth. Omarigliptin dose administration will be followed by plasma sampling for both panels.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Impaired Renal Function Subjects:

  • Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control
  • Diagnosis of renal insufficiency based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation

Healthy Subjects:

  • Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control;
  • In general good health

Exclusion criteria

Impaired Renal Function Subjects:

  • Is mentally or legally incapacitated
  • Has rapidly fluctuating renal function or has demonstrated or suspected renal artery stenosis
  • History of significant endocrine (other than Type 2 diabetes), gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases
  • History of stroke, chronic seizures or major neurological disease
  • Uncontrolled Type 2 diabetes or history of Type 1 diabetes or ketoacidosis
  • History of cancer (Some exceptions apply)
  • Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides
  • Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day)
  • Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day)
  • Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks
  • Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies
  • Current or history of illicit drug abuse
  • Nursing mothers

Healthy Subjects:

  • Is mentally or legally incapacitated;
  • Has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • Renal impairment
  • History of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases
  • Hypoglycemia, glucose intolerance, Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, or ketoacidosis
  • History of cancer (Some exceptions apply)
  • Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides
  • Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day)
  • Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day)
  • Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks
  • Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies
  • Current or history of illicit drug abuse
  • Nursing mothers

Treatment and study plan

Omarigliptin

Drug

Single oral dose of 3 mg (3 x 1-mg capsules)

Other names: MK-3102

Primary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

    AUC0-∞ is a measure of the mean concentration levels of drug in the plasma after the dose.

  2. Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

    Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given.

  3. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 168 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-168h) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, and 168 hours post-dose

    AUC0-168h is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to 168 hours after the dose.

  4. Concentration at 168 Hours Post-dose (C168h) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: 168 hours post-dose

    C168h is a measure of the plasma drug concentration 168 hours post-dose.

  5. Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Up to 336 hours post-dose

    Vd/F is defined as the distribution of a medication between the plasma and the rest of the body after the dose. It is the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of the drug.

  6. Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Up to 336 hours post-dose

    CL/F is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal, hepatic, and other clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes).

  7. Renal Clearance (CLr) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Up to 336 hours post-dose

    CLr is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes). CLr was only determined for Panels A-F.

  8. Fraction of Dose Excreted Unchanged in Urine Through 48 Hours Post-dose (fe48h) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose

    fe48h is expressed as percentage of omarigliptin not metabolized and excreted in urine. fe48h was only determined for Panels A-F.

  9. Cumulative Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine Over 48 Hours (Ae0-48h) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose

    Ae0-48h is a measure of the cumulative amount of drug excreted in the urine for 48 hours post-dose. Ae0-48h was only determined for Panels A-F.

  10. Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

    Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum drug plasma concentration post-dose.

  11. Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Omarigliptin

    Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

    T1/2 is the time required for the maximum concentration of a drug in the plasma to decrease by 50%.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)

    Time frame: From pre-dose to 14 days post-dose (Up to Day 15)

    An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure (signs), function (symptoms), or chemistry (laboratory data) of the body temporally associated with any use of a Sponsor product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product.

  2. Number of Participants Withdrawn From Study

    Time frame: Up to Day 15

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-Label, Two-Part, Single-Dose Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of MK-3102 in Patients With Impaired Renal Function

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2012
First posted
Aug 2, 2011
Registry last updated
Sep 10, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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