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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT04194775

A Study of Nofazinlimab (CS1003) in Subjects With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

This is a multi-center, double-blind, randomized, phase III study to investigate the efficacy and safety of Nofazinlimab (CS1003) in combination with lenvatinib and placebo in combination with lenvatinib in the treatment of subjects with no prior systemic treatment and with unresectable advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Subjects cannot be eligible for locoregional therapy. In this study, Nofazinlimab (CS1003) (or placebo) and lenvatinib are both considered as the study treatment while Nofazinlimab (CS1003) (or placebo) is the investigational product and lenvatinib is selected as the basic treatment for HCC.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years on the day of signing informed consent-(For Taiwan, the lower limit of age is 20 years).
  • Subjects with unresectable advanced HCC, that is not eligible for surgery and/or locoregional therapy (Stage B or C based on Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer [BCLC] staging system, and meets either one of the following criteria: 1) histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of HCC, 2) clinically confirmed diagnosis of HCC according to American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria. Patients without cirrhosis require histological confirmation of diagnosis.
  • With at least one measurable lesion can be assessed
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) 0 or 1.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
  • Child-Pugh A
  • No prior systemic treatment for advanced HCC
  • Subjects with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, are willing to continue receiving antiviral treatment while on study.
  • Subjects have adequate organ and marrow function. Female subjects with childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test result at screening. Female subjects with childbearing potential, and male subjects and their female partners with childbearing potential must agree to use an contraceptive method(s) from the day of signing informed consent form (ICF), during the study and till at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment.

Exclusion criteria

  • Fibrolamellar-HCC, sarcomatoid, cholangiocellular carcinoma or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
  • A prior bleeding event due to esophageal within 6 months or other gastrointestinal bleeding events within 28 days prior to screening.
  • Malabsorption syndrome or inability to take oral medication due to other causes.
  • HBV and HCV co-infection.
  • Investigator evaluates to increase the drug related risk caused by enrolling subjects in trial and taking study drug, or any serious or uncontrolled systematic disease that confound the drug absorption or the study outcome, e,g diabetes mellitus, hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, major cardiovascular disease and so on.
  • Surgery or locoregional therapy for palliative purpose within 4 weeks prior to study treatment.
  • History of other malignancy(ies) in the past 5 years, except for malignant disease treated with curative intent and without active disease.
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  • Current or prior use of systemic corticosteroid (> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
  • History of bone marrow transplantation or organ transplantation.
  • History of anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the investigational product.
  • Any contraindication of lenvatinib.
  • Known history of drugs abuse that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
  • Pregnant or lactating female subjects.
  • History of psychiatric disease that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial; lack of or with restricted physical capability.
  • QTc interval > 470 msec (as calculated with Fridericia's formula) at screening electrocardiogram (ECG);
  • Any condition that would in the investigator's judgment, prevent the subject from participating in this study.

Treatment and study plan

Nofazinlimab (CS1003)+Lenvatinib

Drug

Nofazinlimab (CS1003), intravenous (i.v.) administration every 21 days; Lenvatinib oral administration, once daily

Nofazinlimab (CS1003) Placebo+Lenvatinib

Drug

Nofazinlimab (CS1003) Placebo, i.v. administration every 21 days ; Lenvatinib oral administration, once daily

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

    OS was defined as the time interval between the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR) Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review Committee(BICR)

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

    ORR assessed by BICR was defined as the proportion of participants who achieve objective response (complete response [CR] or partial response [PR]) assessed by BICR based on RECIST v1.1.

  2. Progression-free Survival(PFS) Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review Committee(BICR) Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

    PFS assessed by BICR was defined as the time from the date of randomization to disease progression assessed by BICR or death, whichever occurs first.

  3. Progression-free Survival(PFS) Evaluated by Investigator Based on RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  4. Objective Response Rate (ORR) Evaluated by Investigators Based on RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  5. Duration of Response (DoR) Evaluated by Blinded Independent Central Review Committee(BICR) Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  6. Duration of Response (DoR) Evaluated by Investigators Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  7. Disease Control Rate (DCR) Evaluated by Blinded Independent Central Review Committee(BICR) Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  8. Disease Control Rate (DCR) Evaluated by Investigators Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  9. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  10. Peak and Trough Serum Concentrations of CS1003

    Time frame: Peak: assessed post-dose (within 30 minutes after the end of infusion) on Cycle 4 Day 1; Trough: assessed pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to infusion) on Cycle 4 Day 1 (cycle length = 21 days).

  11. Number and Percentage of Subjects Who Develop Anti-CS1003 Antibody (ADA)

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

  12. Time to Deterioration (TTD), Defined as the Time From Randomization to the First Deterioration of European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality-of-Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Scale

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of follow-up, a median of 42.5 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

CStone Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Phase III Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Nofazinlimab (CS1003) in Combination With Lenvatinib Compared to Placebo in Combination With Lenvatinib as First-Line Therapy in Subjects With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2026
First posted
Dec 11, 2019
Registry last updated
Jul 30, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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