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NCT Number: NCT07281079

A Study of NNZ-2591 in Pediatric Participants With Phelan-McDermid Syndrome

This Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group (2-arm), placebo-controlled, multicenter study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of NNZ-2591 compared to placebo in pediatric participants with Phelan- McDermid Syndrome.

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Key information

Age range

3 year–12 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Neuren PMS-301 Site#201, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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About this study

After providing informed consent/assent, pediatric participants with Phelan-McDermid syndrome ages 3-12 years of age will enter the 4-week Screening Period and undergo assessments for eligibility, baseline characteristics and symptom severity.

Once eligibility is confirmed, participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either orally administered NNZ-2591 or matching placebo during the 13-week Treatment Period. Subsequently, a 2-week safety follow-up period will occur immediately after the completion of the Treatment Period.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female pediatric participants with Phelan-McDermid syndrome ages 3 to 12 years (inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Clinical diagnosis of Phelan-McDermid syndrome with a documented disease-causing genetic abnormality of SHANK3.
  • Body weight ≥ 10 kg at Screening.
  • Participants with a PMSA-S overall score ≥ 3 at the Screening and Baseline visits.
  • Not actively undergoing regression or loss of skills.

Exclusion criteria

  • Use of exclusionary medication or unstable treatment regimens of acceptable concomitant medications as required by the protocol.
  • Current treatment with more than 3 allowable psychotropic medications.
  • Participants with seizures must be controlled on no more than 2 anticonvulsant medications (not counting rescue medications).
  • Psychotropic medications or any other medication used for a chronic illness (not including antibiotics, pain relievers, anti-diarrheals, and laxatives) with doses and dosing regimen that have not been stable for at least 4 weeks before Screening. If the treatment was discontinued, the discontinuation must have occurred no fewer than 2 weeks before the start of Screening.
  • Any intercurrent seizures in the past 6 months and /or more than 1 seizure in the past 12 months. •A single febrile seizure in the 6 months prior to screening is allowable if no rescue medication was required.
  • Abnormal liver function laboratory results during the Screening period, as defined by the protocol
  • Abnormal QT interval on Screening ECG as defined by the protocol.

Treatment and study plan

NNZ-2591

Drug

The study drug will be administered twice daily orally.

Placebo

Drug

The study drug will be administered twice daily orally.

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) overall score.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) overall score. The PMSA-C scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating very much improved and 7 indicating very much worse.

  2. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales-3, Interview version (Vineland-3) receptive communication subdomain raw score.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales-3, Interview version (Vineland-3) receptive communication subdomain raw score. A higher raw score for the receptive communication subdomain indicates better adaptive behavior.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Caregiver Impression of Change (CIC) overall score.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Caregiver Impression of Change (CIC) overall score. The CIC scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating very much improved and 7 indicating very much worse.

  2. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) domain scores.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) domain scores. The PMSA-C domain scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating very much improved and 7 indicating very much worse.

  3. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Caregiver Impression of Change (CIC) domain scores.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the Caregiver Impression of Change (CIC) domain scores. The CIC scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating very much improved and 7 indicating very much worse.

  4. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Severity (PMSA-S) domain scores.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Severity (PMSA-S) domain scores. The PMSA-S scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating typical for age, not at all impaired and 7 among the most severely impaired.

  5. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in PMSA-S overall score.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in PMSA-S overall score. The PMSA-S scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating typical for age, not at all impaired and 7 among the most severely impaired.

  6. Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in PMS Clinician Domain Specific Rating Scale (PMS-DSRS) scores.

    Time frame: Week 13

    Efficacy of NNZ-2591 compared with placebo as measured by the change from baseline in PMS Clinician Domain Specific Rating Scale (PMS-DSRS) scores. The PMS-DSRS scores range from 0 to 4 with 0 indicating Symptom Not Present and 4 indicating Very Severe.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Medical Information Lead

CONTACT

[email protected]

231-203-8050

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Neuren Pharmaceuticals Limited

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Orally Administered NNZ-2591 Compared With Placebo in Pediatric Participants With Phelan-McDermid Syndrome

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Dec 15, 2025
Registry last updated
Jul 7, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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