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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02856854

A Study of Metyrapone and Oxazepam Combination Product (EMB-001) and Cocaine

EMB-001 is a combination of 2 drugs: the cortisol synthesis inhibitor, metyrapone (Metopirone®), and the benzodiazepine receptor agonist, oxazepam (original trade name Serax®; now marketed as oxazepam (generic) only).

This Phase 1b cocaine interaction study is being conducted in order to assess the safety and PK of EMB-001 and cocaine in combination.

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Key information

Age range

21 year–55 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Vince & Associates

Overland Park, Kansas, 66212, United States

About this study

This is a single center, randomized, double-blinded, multiple-dose, PLB controlled, 2-period, 4-sequence, crossover study design.

After establishing eligibility approximately 16 subjects with cocaine use disorder will be randomized to one of four sequences.

Treatment periods will be separated by a 7-day in-patient washout period. EMB-001/PLB will be orally administered for 7 consecutive days, BID for 6 days (starting on Day 1 and Day 15) followed on the last day (Day 7 and Day 21) by one EMB-001/PLB oral dose in the morning. Infusion of 40 mg IV cocaine and IV saline-to-match cocaine infusion will be administered in a randomized order, 2 hours apart, starting 3 hours after the last morning EMB-001/PLB oral administration.

The subjects will be discharged from the research clinic 2 days after the last dose of cocaine, and will have a follow-up visit 7 days after last dose.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • non-treatment-seeking cocaine users with a positive urine toxicology screen for cocaine at least once during screening
  • have a medical history and physical examination that demonstrate no clinically significant contraindication for participating in the study
  • males must use contraception; females must be of non-childbearing potential

Exclusion criteria

  • drug allergies or reactions to metyrapone or benzodiazepines, or severe hypersensitivity reactions (like angioedema) to any drugs
  • history of clinically significant adverse reaction to cocaine
  • a low out-of-range serum cortisol value at screening or subjects who have a heightened likelihood of having adrenal insufficiency, or have signs or a history of adrenal insufficiency or confounders of the levels of cortisol and/or cortisol binding globulin
  • treatment with glucocorticoids
  • history of seizures, benzodiazepine use disorder, respiratory disease, neurologic or neuromuscular disease, liver disease or cardiovascular disease
  • other psychiatric or substance use disorders of clinical significance, or suicidality
  • clinically significant finding on medical history, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs or ECGs
  • use of any other drugs
  • abnormal BP or HR
  • positive urine drug screen at for alcohol or any drug other than marijuana (THC) or cocaine
  • positive serology test results for HIV-1/HIV-2 Antibodies, Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) or Hepatitis C Antibody (HCVAb)

Treatment and study plan

EMB-001

Drug

EMB-001 is a combination of metyrapone (720mg per dose in this study) and oxazepam (24mg per dose in this study)

Other names: metyrapone and oxazepam

Placebo

Drug

EMB-001 matched placebo

Other names: oral placebo

Cocaine IV

Drug

Cocaine administered at doses of 20 and 40mg

Other names: IV cocaine

Saline IV

Drug

Cocaine matched placebo

Other names: IV saline

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability)

    Time frame: 29 Days

    Adverse event data (including clinically significant changes in laboratory values) will be compiled for EMB-001 and placebo cohorts.

  2. Vital signs

    Time frame: 29 days

    Blood Pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) measures during saline infusions will be compared to HR and BP after cocaine infusion (40 mg). Changes in BP and HR induced by cocaine infusion along with EMB-001 will be compared to those with EMB-001-matched placebo.

  3. ECGs

    Time frame: 29 days

    Changes in ECG readings during saline infusion will be compared to those taken during cocaine infusion along with EMB-001 will be compared to those with EMB-001-matched placebo.

Secondary outcomes

  1. PK Parameter EMB-001

    Time frame: 21 days

    Cmax (maximum concentration) of EMB-001 will be compared when taken alone and when taken with cocaine

  2. PK Parameter Cocaine

    Time frame: 21 days

    Cmax (maximum concentration) of cocaine will be compared when taken alone and when taken with EMB-001

  3. PK Parameter EMB-001

    Time frame: 21 days

    AUC (area under the curve) of EMB-001 will be compared when taken alone and when taken with cocaine

  4. PK Parameter Cocaine

    Time frame: 21 days

    AUC (area under the curve) of Cocaine will be compared when taken alone and when taken with EMB-001

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Embera NeuroTherapeutics, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1b, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Multiple-Dose, Placebo Controlled, Crossover Study To Evaluate The Safety, Tolerability And Pharmacokinetic Effects Of A Metyrapone And Oxazepam Combination (EMB-001) When Co-Administered With Cocaine

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
Aug 5, 2016
Registry last updated
Aug 1, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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