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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01358981

A Study of LY2881835 in Healthy People and People With Diabetes

This will be the first study in which LY2881835 is given to humans in order to evaluate the safety and any side effects of LY2881835 in humans as well as how long LY2881835 stays in the body and its effect on blood sugar levels.

The study consists of two parts. In part A, healthy subjects will participate and in part B, patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) will participate.

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Key information

Age range

21 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Singapore

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

All subjects:

  • Are a healthy male or a healthy female who cannot become pregnant, or are patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) who are not taking any drugs to lower blood sugar except metformin
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) of at least 18.5 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m²) at screening
  • Have blood pressure, pulse rate and clinical laboratory tests within the normal range for the population or investigator site, or with abnormalities deemed clinical insignificant by the investigator
  • Have veins that are suitable for easy blood collection
  • Are reliable and willing to be available for the whole study and are willing to follow study procedures
  • Must have given written informed consent

Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) only:

  • Do not have any change to their diabetes treatment for at least 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Have a glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level greater than or equal to 6% and less than or equal to 11% at screening

Exclusion criteria

All subjects:

  • Are currently participating in or were in another new drug or medical research study in the last 30 days
  • Have participated in this study before
  • Have known allergies to compounds related to the study drug
  • Currently have or used to have health problems or laboratory test results that in the opinion of the doctor, could interfere with understanding the results of this study
  • Intend to use over-the-counter or prescription medications within 14 days prior to dosing or during the study. Hormone replacement therapy and intermittent use of paracetamol during the study is acceptable. For patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, medicines for control of high fats (For example, cholesterol), high blood pressure, are allowed.
  • Have electrocardiogram (ECG) readings that are not suitable for the study
  • Are unwilling to follow dietary restrictions/requirements for the study including 1) refrain from consuming foods or beverages containing grapefruit pomelo, star fruit, or Seville orange within 14 days of the start of the study drug dosing until collection of the last blood sample for drug assay and 2) consume only the meals provided during inpatient stays at the clinical research unit
  • Have a history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Are infected with hepatitis B
  • Are infected with human immunodeficiency disease virus (HIV)
  • Have donated 450 milliliters (mL) or more of blood in the last 3 months or provided any blood donation within the last month from screening
  • Have a regular alcohol intake greater than 21 units per week (males) and 14 units per week (females) or are not willing to abstain from alcohol while in the research unit
  • Smoke more than 10 cigarettes per day or are not willing to abstain from smoking while at the clinic
  • The study doctor thinks the subject should not participate for any other reasons

Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) only:

  • Have health complications due to poorly controlled diabetes as shown by blood and urine laboratory test results or based on physical examination and medical assessment, as determined by the study doctor
  • Were hospitalised for poor control of their diabetes (ketoacidotic episode) in the last 6 months
  • Currently using or have used insulin in the last 1 year to control their diabetes

Treatment and study plan

LY2881835

Drug

Administered orally

Placebo

Drug

Administered orally

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Adverse Effects

    Time frame: Baseline to study completion up to 3 months

    Clinically significant adverse effects are treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) possibly related to study drug.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Curve (AUC) of LY2881835

    Time frame: Part A: Predose, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24hours (h) post-dose; Part B: Predose, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h post-dose

    Not all the participants had quantifiable plasma concentrations at 48 hours, therefore only AUC from time zero to 24 hours [AUC(0-24 hours)] is provided.

  2. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration (Cmax) Of LY2881835

    Time frame: Part A: Predose, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h post-dose; Part B: Predose, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h post-dose

    Not all the participants had quantifiable plasma concentrations at 48 hours, therefore only Cmax up to 24 hours post-dose is provided.

  3. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of LY2881835

    Time frame: Part A: Predose, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h post-dose; Part B: Predose, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h post-dose

    Not all the participants had quantifiable plasma concentrations at 48 hours, therefore only Tmax up to 24 hours post dose is provided.

  4. Glucose Area Under the Effective Concentration Curve (AUEC)

    Time frame: Part A: Predose, 1.0, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18 and 24 h post-dose; Part B: Predose, 1.0, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18 and 24 h post-dose

    Glucose area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUEC) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time 0 to 24 hours.

  5. Glucagon-Like Peptide (Active GLP-1) Area Under the Effective Concentration Curve (AUEC)

    Time frame: Part A: Predose, 1.5 and 2.5 h post-dose; Part B: Predose, 1.5 and 2.5 h post-dose

    Glucagon-like peptide (active GLP-1) area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUEC) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time 0 to 2.5 hours.

  6. C-Peptide Area Under the Effective Concentration Curve (AUEC)

    Time frame: Part A: Predose, 1.0, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 5, 6 and 24 h post-dose; Part B: Predose, 1.0, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 5, 6 and 24 h post-dose

    C-Peptide area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUEC) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time 0 to 6 hours.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Eli Lilly and Company

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Single Escalating Oral Doses of LY2881835 in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
May 24, 2011
Registry last updated
Jun 19, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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