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NCT Number: NCT05640193

A Study of LN-144 in People With Metastatic Melanoma to the Brain

This is an open label study evaluating lifileucel (LN-144) in patients with melanoma brain metastases.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)

New York, 10065, United States

About this study

Lifileucel (LN-144) is an autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) cell therapy that utilizes a 22-day centralized GMP process. Lifileucel is infused as part of a treatment regimen that includes preparative NMA-LD, followed by one-time autologous TIL infusion, and a short course of high-dose IL-2.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Metastatic melanoma with asymptomatic brain metastases
  • At least one resectable lesion (or aggregate of lesions resected) of a minimum 1.5 cm in diameter post-resection to generate TIL
  • Must be ≥ 18 years of age at time of consent
  • ECOG performance status of 0-1 and estimated life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
  • Adequate hematologic parameters and organ function

Exclusion criteria

  • Received organ allograft, except kidney transplant, or prior cell transfer therapy including TIL and CAR-T therapies
  • Ongoing grade 2-4 toxicity from prior immunotherapy (excluding endocrine, ocular toxicity or vitiligo)
  • History of hypersensitivity to any component or excipient of lifileucel or other treatment regimen drugs
  • Symptomatic brain metastases
  • Chronic systemic steroid therapy of > 10 mg/day
  • Active medical illness(es) that would pose increased risk for protocol participation
  • Must have negative syphilis assay and be seronegative for HIV, positive serology for HBV must have corresponding PCR assay and may be enrolled if viral load by PCR is undetectable
  • Primary immunodeficiency
  • Received live or attenuated vaccine within 28 days prior to beginning NMA-LD
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patients who cannot receive gadolinium-enhanced MRI.

Treatment and study plan

Lifileucel (LN-144)

Biological

A portion of the patient's tumor is resected and serves as the starting material for manufacturing lifileucel. After preparative NMA-LD, patients are infused with their autologous TIL (lifileucel), followed by a short course of high-dose IL-2.

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of treatment with LN-144 in patients with asymptomatic Metastatic Melanoma to the Brain (MMB)

    Time frame: 1 year

    measured by the number of patients who undergo surgery and successfully undergo LN-144 infusion

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Other

Collaborators

  • Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc.
  • Stanford University

Registry information

Official study title

Pilot Trial of Lifileucel (LN-144) for Patients With Asymptomatic Melanoma Brain Metastases and Progression on Prior PD1 Therapy

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Dec 7, 2022
Registry last updated
Sep 12, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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