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NCT Number: NCT01896531

A Study of Ipatasertib (GDC-0068) in Combination With Fluoropyrimidine Plus Oxaliplatin in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study will evaluate the efficacy of ipatasertib in combination with oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin (modified FOLFOX6 [mFOLFOX6]) chemotherapy in participants with advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer. Participants will be randomized to receive either ipatasertib or placebo orally daily on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle in combination with mFOLFOX6 on Day 1 of each cycle.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Institut Gustave Roussy; Departement Oncologie Medicale, Villejuif, France

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Histologically documented, inoperable locally advanced or metastatic or recurrent gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, not amenable to curative therapy
  • Measurable disease, according to RECIST v1.1
  • Life expectancy greater than or equal to (>/=) 12 weeks
  • Adequate hematologic and organ function

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous chemotherapy for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma. Participants may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment for locally advanced gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, provided all treatments were completed >/= 6 months prior to randomization.
  • Known human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma
  • Radiation treatment within 28 days of randomization. Participants who have received palliative radiation treatment to peripheral sites (eg, bone metastases) within 28 days of randomization may be enrolled in the study if they have recovered from all acute, reversible effects and with notification of the Medical Monitor.
  • Previous therapy for gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma with Akt, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), and/or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to randomization or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study

Treatment and study plan

5-fluorouracil

Drug

Participants will receive bolus and infusional 5-fluorouracil on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle (as a part of mFOLFOX6 therapy), until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The infusion times for infusional 5-fluorouracil may be determined per local and/or institutional standards and product labeling.

Ipatasertib

Drug

Participants will receive ipatasertib, 600 milligrams (mg) orally once daily on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Leucovorin

Drug

Participants will receive leucovorin or equivalent substitute orally, on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle (as a part of mFOLFOX6 therapy), until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Oxaliplatin

Drug

Participants will receive oxaliplatin via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle (part of mFOLFOX6 therapy). Oxaliplatin will be discontinued after completion of 8 cycles

Placebo

Drug

Participants will receive matching oral placebo capsules once daily on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in All Randomized Participants and Participants With PTEN Loss Tumors at Primary Analysis

    Time frame: Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed up to approximately 1.75 years

    PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression (as determined using RECIST Version 1.1 and assessed by the investigator), or death from any cause on study. Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or progression of non-target lesions. Death on study was defined as death from any cause within 30 days of the last dose of study treatment regimen. Kaplan-Meier estimates were used for evaluation.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

    OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Kaplan-Meier estimates were used for evaluation.

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

    Objective Response Rate was defined as the percentage of participants achieving either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) based on the investigator assessment using RECIST v 1.1. CR: disappearance of all target lesions and all pathological lymph nodes below 10 mm. Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions.

  3. Duration of Objective Tumor Response

    Time frame: Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

    Duration of objective tumor response in participants with measurable soft tissue disease at baseline was defined as the time from first observation of an objective tumor response until first observation of disease progression, as assessed by the investigator per modified RECIST Version 1.1. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or progression of non-target lesions.

  4. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    Time frame: Baseline until end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

    An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events. Death on study was defined as death from any cause within 30 days of the last dose of study treatment regimen.

  5. Serum Concentration of Ipatasertib

    Time frame: Day 1 at 1 hour and 4 hours post-dose; Day 5, pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Genentech, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Phase II, Placebo-controlled Study of Ipatasertib (GDC-0068), an Inhibitor to Akt, in Combination With Fluoropyrimidine Plus Oxaliplatin in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2021
First posted
Jul 11, 2013
Registry last updated
Mar 2, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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