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NCT Number: NCT05623982

A Study of GNC-038 Injection in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

To explore the safety and preliminary efficacy of GNC-038 in patients with relapsed or refractory NHL, and to determine the MTD and RP2D of GNC-038, or the MAD and DLT

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Loading trial locations.

About this study

phase Ib: To explore the safety and preliminary efficacy of GNC-038 in patients with relapsed or refractory NHL, and to determine the MTD and RP2Dof GNC-038, or the MAD and DLT of GNC-038 if MTD is not reached, by intravenous infusion (IV, QW) once a week (2 weeks as a cycle) phase II To explore the efficacy of GNC-038 in patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • The subject is capable of understanding the informed consent form, voluntarily participates, and signs the informed consent form;
  • No gender restrictions;
  • Age: ≥18 years and ≤75 years;
  • Expected survival time ≥3 months;
  • Patients with histologically confirmed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma;
  • Patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (R/R NHL);
  • Presence of measurable lesions during the screening period (lymph node lesions with any long diameter ≥1.5 cm or extranodal lesions with any long diameter >1.0 cm);
  • ECOG performance status score ≤2;
  • Adverse reactions from prior anti-tumor treatment have recovered to ≤Grade 1 as per CTCAE 5.0 criteria;
  • Organ function levels meet the requirements before the first dose;
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential or male subjects with partners of childbearing potential must use highly effective contraception from 7 days before the first dose until 12 weeks after treatment discontinuation. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum/urine pregnancy test within 7 days before the first dose;
  • The subject has the ability and willingness to comply with the study protocol-specified visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study-related procedures.

Exclusion criteria

  • Pulmonary diseases classified as ≥Grade 3 according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0; patients currently diagnosed with interstitial lung disease (ILD);
  • Active infections requiring systemic treatment, such as severe pneumonia, bacteremia, sepsis, etc.;
  • Active tuberculosis;
  • Patients with active autoimmune diseases;
  • History of other malignancies within 5 years prior to the first dose;
  • HBsAg-positive and/or HBcAb-positive with HBV-DNA levels ≥ the lower limit of detection; HCV antibody-positive with HCV-RNA levels ≥ the lower limit of detection; HIV antibody-positive;
  • Poorly controlled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg);
  • History of severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases;
  • Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to recombinant humanized antibodies or any excipients of GNC-038;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Patients with central nervous system involvement;
  • Major surgery within 28 days before the first dose of this study or planned major surgery during the study period;
  • Previous organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT);
  • Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Auto-HSCT) within 12 weeks before initiating GNC-038 treatment;
  • Current use of immunosuppressive therapy;
  • Radiotherapy within 4 weeks before initiating GNC-038 treatment;
  • Chemotherapy or small-molecule targeted therapy within 2 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to treatment;
  • CAR-T therapy within 12 weeks before initiating GNC-038 treatment;
  • Use of any other investigational drug in a clinical trial within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives before the first dose of this study;
  • Any other condition deemed unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial by the investigator.

Treatment and study plan

GNC-038

Drug

Administration by intravenous infusion

Primary outcomes

  1. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

    Time frame: Up to 14 days after the first dose

    The incidence and severity of adverse events (TEAE) during treatment were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Standard for Common Terminology for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE, v5.0).

  2. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or Maximum dose (MAD)

    Time frame: Up to 14 days after the first dose

    In the dose increment stage, the highest dose whose estimated DLT rate is closest to the target DLT rate but does not exceed the upper bound of the equivalent interval of DLT rate is selected as MTD.

  3. Adverse Events during Treatment (TEAE)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    TEAE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally emerging, or any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition during the treatment of GNC-038. The type, frequency and severity of TEAE will be evaluated during the treatment of GNC-038.

  4. Recommended dose for Phase II clinical studies (RP2D)

    Time frame: Up to 14 days after the first dose

    The RP2D is defined as the dose level chosen by the sponsor (in consultation with the investigators) for phase II study, based on safety, tolerability, efficacy, PK, and PD data collected during the dose escalation study of GNC-038.

Secondary outcomes

  1. disease control rate (DCR)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Number of patients showing Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) based on RECIST for the best response.

    Number of patients showing Complete Response (CR, disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR, at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter) based on RECIST Criteria Version 1.0 (assessed by CT and/or MRI) for the best response.

  2. progression-free survival (PFS)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    The PFS is defined as the time from the participant's first dose of GNC-038 to the first date of either disease progression or death, whichever occurs first.

  3. Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    AESI is an event of scientific and medical interest specific to the sponsor's product or research project.

  4. Cmax

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) of GNC-038 will be investigated.

  5. Tmax

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Time to maximum serum concentration (Tmax) of GNC-038 will be investigated.

  6. AUC0-INF

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Blood concentration - Area under time line.

  7. AUC0-T

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Blood concentration - Area under time line.

  8. T1/2

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Blood concentration - Area under time line.

  9. anti-drug antibody (ADA) in Ⅰa

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Frequency and titer of anti-GNC-038 antibody (ADA).

  10. DOR (Duration of Response)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    The DOR for a responder is defined as the time from the participant's initial objective response to the first date of either disease progression or death, whichever occurs first.

Other outcomes

  1. Neutralizing antibody (Nab) in phase Ⅰb

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Incidence and titer of Nab of GNC-038 will be evaluated.

  2. Overall survival (OS) in phaseⅠb and phase Ⅱ

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    The time between the start of study medication and death.

  3. Neutralizing antibody (Nab) in phaseⅡ

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Incidence and titer of Nab of GNC-038 will be evaluated.

  4. anti-drug antibody (ADA) in phaseⅡ

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

    Frequency and titer of anti-GNC-038 antibody (ADA) will be evaluated.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Sa Xiao, PHD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+86-15013238943

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Baili-Bio (Chengdu) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • SystImmune Inc.

Registry information

Official study title

An Open, Multicenter, Phase Ib/II Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Antitumor Activity of Tetra-specific Antibody GNC-038 Injection in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL)

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Nov 21, 2022
Registry last updated
Sep 29, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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