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NCT Number: NCT05142475

A Study of GC101 TIL in Advanced Breast Cancer (10hospital)

This study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of tumor infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy (GC 101 TIL) in patients with advanced breast cancer. Autologous TILs are expanded from tumor resections or biopsies and infused i.v. into the patient after NMA lymphodepletion treatment with hydroxychloroquine(600mg,single-dose) and cyclophosphamide.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Early Phase 1

Primary location

Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital

Shanghai, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Qing Xu

CONTACT

[email protected]

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age: 18 years to 75 years;
  • Histologically diagnosed as primary/relapsed/metastasized breast cancer;
  • Expected life-span more than 3 months;
  • Karnofsky≥60% or ECOG score 0-2;
  • Test subjects have failed standard treatment regimens, or there are no standard treatment regimens available.
  • Test subjects must have tumor regions eligible for biopsy or resection, or malignant body fluid where TILs can be isolated;
  • At least 1 evaluable tumor lesion;
  • Hematology and Chemistry(within 7 days prior to enrollment):
  • Absolute count of white blood cells≥2.5×10^9/L;
  • Absolute count of neutropils≥1.5×10^9/L;
  • Absolute count of lymphocytes ≥0.7×109/L;
  • Platelet count≥100×10^9;
  • hemoglobin≥90 g/L;
  • Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5xULN (Unless received anticoagulant therapy within the previous 3 days);
  • International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5xULN (Unless received anticoagulant therapy within the previous 3 days);
  • Serum creatinine ≤1.5mg/dL(or ≤132.6μmol/L), or clearance rate≥50mL/min;
  • Serum ALT/AST ≤3×ULN(subjects with liver metastasis ≤3×ULN);
  • Totol bilirubin≤1.5×ULN;
  • no absolute or relative contraindications to operation or biopsy;
  • Test subjects with child-bearing potential must be willing to practice approved highly effective methods of contraception at the time of informed consent, and continue within 1 year after the completion of lymphodepletion;
  • Any malignant tumor-targeting therapies, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy and biologics must cease 28 days before obtaining TILs;
  • Be able to understand and sign the informed consent document;
  • Be able to stick to follow-up visit plan and other requirements in the agreement.

Exclusion criteria

  • Need glucocorticoid treatment, and daily dose of Prednisone greater than 15mg (or equivalent doses of hormones) or outoimmune diseases requiring immunomodulatory treatment;
  • Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) less than 2L, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (calibrated) less than 40%;
  • Significant cardiovascular anomalies according to any of the following definition: New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade III or IV congestive heart failure, clinically significant low blood pressure, uncontrollable symptomatic coronary artery diseases, or ejection fraction less than 35%; Severe cardiac rhythm and conduction anomaly, such as ventricular arrhythmia requiring clinical intervention, second-third degree atrio-ventricular conductive block, etc.
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or anti-HIV antibody positive, active HBV or HCV infection (HBsAg positive and/or anti-HCV positive), syphilis infection or Treponema pallidum antibody positive;
  • Severe physical or mental diseases;
  • Have a systemic active infection requiring treatment, or have positive blood cultures(or imaging evidence of infection);
  • Having been treated within a month or being treated now with other medicines, or other biologic therapy, chemo-or radiotherapy;
  • History of allergy to chemical compound consisting of chemical and biologic substances resembling cell therapy;
  • Having received immunotherapy and developed irAE level greater than Level 3;
  • Previous anti-tumor treatment AE did not return to CTCAE5.0 version grade 1 or below (toxicity considered by the investigator as non-safety concerns like alopecia excluded);
  • Females in pregnancy or lactation;
  • History of organ transplantation, allogeneic stem cell transplantation, and renal replacement therapy;
  • Researchers considering the test subject as having a history of other severe systemic diseases, or other reasons inappropriate for the clinical study.

Treatment and study plan

Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL)

Biological

Adoptive transfer of 1x10^9-5x10^10 autologous TILs to patients i.v. in 30-120 minutes.

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events (AE)

    Time frame: 6 months

    To characterize the safety profile of GC101 TIL in patients with advanced breast cancer as assessed by incidence of adverse events.

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Up to 36 months

    Proportion of patients with response per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1):

    ORR (proportion of patients) = # with CR + # with PR / # with CR + # with PR + # with SD + # with PD.

    ( Except baseline evaluation within 28 days before GC101 TIL infusion,PET/CT scan will be performed at 6 weeks after TIL infusion, and than every 6 weeks for 6 months, and then every 6 months after that for up to 3 years)

  3. Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Time frame: Up to 36 months

    Percentage of patients that meet CR, PR and SD criteria set in this study according to RECIST v1.1: DCR (proportion of patients) = # with CR + # with PR + # with SD / # with CR + # with PR + # with SD + # with PD.

  4. Duration of Response (DOR)

    Time frame: Up to 36 months

    The time length between the first confirmed objective response per RECIST 1.1 to the treatment and the subsequent disease progression per RECIST 1.1

  5. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    Time frame: Up to 36 months

    The time length between GC101 TIL infusion and confirmed subsequent disease progression according to RECIST 1.1

  6. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: Up to 36 months

    The length of time from the date of the start of GC101 TIL treatment that the patients are still alive

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Quality of Life

    Time frame: Up to 36 months

    Comparison of patients' quality of life before and after GC101 TIL treatment as assessed by the EORTC QLQ-30 (V3.0).

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

GC Clinical

CONTACT

[email protected]

086-18001759113

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics

Industry

Collaborators

  • Shanghai 10th People's Hospital

Registry information

Official study title

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Injection in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Dec 2, 2021
Registry last updated
Dec 11, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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